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Pro-Beijing camp | |
|---|---|
  | |
| Chinese name | 親北京陣營 |
| Portuguese name | Campo Pró-Pequim |
| Founded | Early 1990s |
| Ideology | Conservatism Chinese nationalism Factions: Socialism Economic liberalism |
| Colours | Red andgreen (customary) |
| Legislative Assembly of Macau | 30 / 33 |
| Election Committee | 390 / 400 |
| NPC (Macau deputies) | 12 / 12 |
| Pro-Beijing camp | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chinese name | |||||||||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 親北京陣營 | ||||||||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 亲北京阵营 | ||||||||||||
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| Portuguese name | |||||||||||||
| Portuguese | Campo Pró-Pequim | ||||||||||||
Thepro-Beijing camp,pro-establishment camp orpro-China camp (Chinese:建制派 or親中派;Portuguese:campo pró-Pequim,campo pró-estabelecimento orcampo pró-China) is a political alignment inMacau which supports the policies and views of theChinese government and theChinese Communist Party before and after thehandover of Macau on 20 December 1999. The term can be used to identify politicians, political parties and individuals. Their rivals are thepro-democracy camp.
Some of the political groups within the pro-establishment camp, such as theUnion for Development andProgress Promotion Union have had a long history of following the directions of thePeople's Republic of China and of loyalty to the Chinese Communist Party since the colonial period.[citation needed]
Pro-establishment members are united by the political ideology or economic policies of being closer toBeijing, as much out of pragmatism as of conviction, but vary on other issues within the context ofMacau.[citation needed]
Civil organisations, individual social activists, political parties, political groups and lawmakers who share a similar belief in democracy are all considered members of this camp. (number of Legislative Deputies shown in brackets)
The following entities are routinely referred to as members of the Pro-establishment camp:
| Election | Number of popular votes | % of popular votes | Total seats | +/− | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 52,617 | 62.99 | 9 / 12 | N/a | Majority |
| 2005 | 88,949 | 71.26 | 9 / 12 | | Majority |
| 2009 | 93,810 | 66.16 | 8 / 12 | 1 | Majority |
| 2013 | 92,251 | 62.99 | 10 / 14 | 2 | Majority |
| 2017 | 99,366 | 57.56 | 9 / 14 | 1 | Majority |
| 2021 | 105,256 | 79.71 | 11 / 14 | 2 | Majority |
| 2025 | 118,847 | 73.27 | 11 / 14 | | Majority |
在所有傳統社團中，五個有影響力的親共左派社團尤為重要。他們是澳門中華總商會、澳門工會聯合總會（工聯）、澳門中華教育會、澳門街坊總會和澳門婦女聯合總會。從勞工、教育到社區，這些社團可說是涵蓋了澳門最重要的社會部門（Chou，2015）。
