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Priya (1978 film)

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1978 Indian film
Priya
Theatrical release poster in Tamil
Directed byS. P. Muthuraman
Screenplay byPanchu Arunachalam
Story bySujatha
Produced byS. P. Tamilarasi
StarringRajinikanth
Sridevi
Ambareesh
Aznah Hamid
CinematographyBabu
Edited byR. Vittal
Music byIlaiyaraaja
Production
company
S. P. T Films
Release dates
  • 22 December 1978 (1978-12-22) (Tamil)
  • 12 January 1979 (1979-01-12) (Kannada)
Running time
148 minutes (Tamil)
CountryIndia
LanguagesTamil
Kannada

Priya is an Indianthriller film directed byS. P. Muthuraman, starringRajinikanth,Sridevi,Ambareesh, and Aznah Hamid. It wassimultaneously made inTamil andKannada languages.[1] The film shares its title with a novel bySujatha,[2] but actually adapts from multiple works by the writer including the aforementioned novel.[3] The Tamil version was released on 22 December 1978, and the Kannada version on 12 January 1979.[4] It was dubbed and released in Telugu asAjeyudu which released on 10 March 1979 and was also dubbed inHindi asLove in Singapore in 1983.[5] The soundtrack of this film is recorded usingstereophonic sound technology for the first time inTamil cinema. It was Sridevi's only Kannada film as a lead actress as well as Rajinikanth's penultimate Kannada film as a lead actor.[6][7]

Plot

[edit]

Ganesh is a lawyer who specialises in saving kidnapped people without paying any ransom. He is also a parttime stage actor. Priya is amovie star who is exploited by her producer Janardhan and her uncle Kaalimuthu. Janardhan has such control over Priya's financial and personal affairs that he refuses to let her marry her boyfriend Bharath. Before she flies off to Singapore for a film shoot, Priya seeks the help of lawyer Ganesh to escape from Janardhan.

Ganesh goes to Singapore as Priya's guardian. Circumstances force him to act in Priya's film. He also falls in love with aMalay-Tamil girl named Subadhra. Ganesh faces several challenges from Kaalimuthu's and Jaanardhan's henchmen but manages to keep Priya safe.

Priya eventually gets kidnapped and police find her dead body the next day. Ganesh questions Janardhan who accepts kidnapping Priya,but says she escaped from his clutches. Kaalimuthu says a similar story. A random person approaches Ganesh and says he has some information about Priya. He then takes the blindfolded Ganesh and Bharath to a house, and they are shocked to see Priya alive there. Kidnappers demand $1 million and release just Ganesh.

Ganesh returns to the house using audio clues he heard on his previous trip. He sings a cryptic song on the streets that Priya recognizes and reveals her location. Ganesh fights all the bad guys, reunites Priya and Bharath, and returns to India with Subadhra.

Cast

[edit]

Production

[edit]

Priya was adapted from the novel of the same name by Sujatha. The film's screenplay and dialogues were written by Panchu Arunachalam.[9] The film was produced by his brother Subbu.[10] Rajinikanth portrayed the detective Ganesh created by Sujatha for his novels for which he received110,000 (equivalent to3.0 million or US$36,000 in 2023) for acting in the film while Ambareesh played the role based on Ganesh's partner Vasanth.[11][12]

The film was made as a bilingual both in Tamil and Kannada. Since the novel was set in Singapore, S. P. Muthuraman planned to shoot the film in there, Kuala Lumpur and Hong Kong and was careful of shooting it within the budget and after finalising the script, Muthuraman along with Subbu and cinematographer Babu went on a recce to these places and finalise the locations and fixed all the necessary places to shoot.[10] The filmingwrapped within a month.[13]

Soundtrack

[edit]

The soundtrack was composed byIlaiyaraaja.[14] It was recorded usingstereophonic sound technology for the first time inTamil cinema using eight tracks.[15][16] Ilaiyaraaja revealed he wanted to use this technology inAnnakili (1976); however since he was a debutant, sound engineers did not encourage him that time. When Ilaiyaraaja came to know thatK. J. Yesudas had equipments for stereophonic technology, he acquired them.[16] Thepallavi of the song "Akarai Cheemai Azhaginile" is based on the song "Kites" bySimon Dupree and the Big Sound.[17] The song "Hey Paadal Ondru" is set in theCarnatic raga known asKapi.[18]

All lyrics are written byPanchu Arunachalam.

Tamil track list[19]
No.TitleSinger(s)Length
1."Ye Paadal Ondru"K. J. Yesudas,S. Janaki4:32
2."Akarai Cheemai Azhaginile"K. J. Yesudas4:21
3."Darling Darling"P. Susheela4:39
4."En Uyir Nee Thaane"K. J. Yesudas,Jency Anthony4:51
5."Sri Ramanin Sri Deviye"K. J. Yesudas4:02
Total length:22:25
Kannada track list[20]
No.TitleSinger(s)Length
1."Kavithe Neenu"K. J. Yesudas,S. Janaki4:32
2."Sagaradacheya"K. J. Yesudas4:21
3."Darling Darling"S. Janaki4:39
4."Nannali Neenagi"K. J. Yesudas, S. Janaki4:51
5."Thangaaliye"K. J. Yesudas4:02
Total length:22:25

All lyrics are written byRajasri.

Telugu track list
No.TitleSinger(s)Length
1."Darling Darling"P. Susheela4:35
2."Sree Raamuni Sreedevive"S. P. Balasubrahmanyam4:02
3."Nee Pedavula Lona"S. P. Balasubrahmanyam,S. Janaki4:23
4."Chakkani Prakruthi Andaalu"S. P. Balasubrahmanyam & Chorus4:21
Total length:17:21

Reception

[edit]

Kousikan ofKalki foundPriya to be entirely different from Sujatha's novel but praised the locations and cinematography.[21] Naagai Dharuman ofAnna praised the acting of the cast except for Rajinikanth, while also praising cinematography, music and direction.[22] Another Tamil weekly wrote, "if this is what Panju wanted to do to Sujatha's novel he needn't have opted it for it at all". Responding to the criticism, Arunachalam said the original novel had dialogues between two characters over 40 pages and audience would not have patience if it was faithfully presented onscreen, so he made changes keeping the "very ordinary filmgoer in mind".[23] Nevertheless, asRediff.com noted in 2009, "the main characters were completely unrecognisable", prompting Sujatha to "complain vociferously about his characters being mauled".[24]

Allegations

[edit]

The footage of the famous car chase sequence from theSteve McQueen filmBullitt was edited and spliced into the climax scene of this film; however, the allegations that ensued was that it was done so without permission.[25]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Nayak 2019, p. 34.
  2. ^S, Bala (21 August 2023)."எழுத்தாளர் சுஜாதாவின் இத்தனை நாவல்கள் திரைப்படமாகி இருக்கிறதா? ரஜினி, கமல் நடித்த அனுபவங்கள்..!".Tamil Minutes (in Tamil).Archived from the original on 4 October 2023. Retrieved9 April 2024.
  3. ^abRamachandran 2014, p. 87.
  4. ^"சூப்பர் ஸ்டார் ரஜினிகாந்த் – ஒரு சரித்திரம் | சூப்பர் ஸ்டாரின் திரைக்காவியங்களின் பட்டியல்கள்".Lakshman Sruthi (in Tamil). Archived from the original on 22 June 2022. Retrieved5 July 2022.
  5. ^"Ajeyudu".Indiancine.ma.Archived from the original on 6 February 2023. Retrieved14 September 2021.
  6. ^Nayak 2019, p. 39.
  7. ^Nayak 2019, p. 259.
  8. ^abcdRamachandran 2014, p. 88.
  9. ^"வெளிநாட்டு நடிகர்கள் நடிக்கும் பிரியா" [Priya, starring foreign actors].Anna (in Tamil). 16 July 1978. p. 3.Archived from the original on 3 May 2025. Retrieved24 May 2025 – viaEndangered Archives Programme.
  10. ^abமுத்துராமன், எஸ். பி. (27 January 2008)."நான்... ரஜினி... பிரியா..." [Me... Rajini... Priya...](PDF).Kalki (in Tamil). pp. 51–53. Retrieved21 July 2024 – viaInternet Archive.
  11. ^"When Rajinikanth undervalued himself and charged Rs 30,000 salary per film".OTTPlay. 3 July 2023.Archived from the original on 5 July 2023. Retrieved9 July 2023.
  12. ^முத்துராமன், எஸ். பி (10 February 2008)."ரஜினியோடு நடிக்க கமல் தயக்கம்!" [Kamal's reluctance to act with Rajini!](PDF).Kalki (in Tamil). pp. 55–57. Retrieved21 July 2024 – viaInternet Archive.
  13. ^Darshan, Navein (27 August 2023)."SP Muthuraman: Rajini is a perfectionist, Kamal Haasan is a Sakalakala Vallavan".Cinema Express.Archived from the original on 9 April 2024. Retrieved9 April 2024.
  14. ^"Ilaiyaraaja – Priya (45-RPM)".MusicCircle.Archived from the original on 5 July 2022. Retrieved5 July 2022.
  15. ^"'பிரியா' படத்தில் இளையராஜா இசை: இந்தி இசை அமைப்பாளர் சலீல் சவுத்ரி பாராட்டு".Maalai Malar (in Tamil). 30 March 2013. Archived fromthe original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved3 February 2017.
  16. ^abசலன் (4 February 1979)."முதல் சாதனைகள்" [First achievements](PDF).Kalki (in Tamil). pp. 56–59. Retrieved10 April 2024 – viaInternet Archive.
  17. ^Shekar, Anjana (5 March 2021)."Tamil film music and plagiarism: What fans feel about recurring issue".The News Minute.Archived from the original on 5 July 2022. Retrieved5 July 2022.
  18. ^Mani, Charulatha (7 December 2012)."Notes that intrigue".The Hindu.Archived from the original on 18 January 2021. Retrieved30 August 2020.
  19. ^"Priya — EP".Apple Music.Archived from the original on 5 July 2022. Retrieved5 July 2022.
  20. ^"Priya (Kannada)".JioSaavn. January 1978.Archived from the original on 5 July 2022. Retrieved5 July 2022.
  21. ^கெளசிகன் (7 January 1979)."ப்ரியா".Kalki (in Tamil). p. 11. Archived fromthe original on 25 August 2022. Retrieved4 January 2022.
  22. ^தருமன், நாகை (31 December 1978)."ப்ரியா".Anna (in Tamil). p. 3.Archived from the original on 18 May 2025. Retrieved18 May 2025 – viaEndangered Archives Programme.
  23. ^Krishnaswamy, N. (15 August 1987)."Panju Arunachalam turns director; 'Criminal waste of time and film by these new directors irks me'".The Indian Express. p. 35. Retrieved4 January 2023 – viaGoogle News Archive.
  24. ^"Cinematic masterpieces from a master-storyteller".Rediff.com. 20 March 2009. slide 2.Archived from the original on 9 April 2024. Retrieved10 April 2024.
  25. ^"High Five".The Hindu. 7 May 2016.Archived from the original on 2 March 2021. Retrieved30 August 2020.

Bibliography

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External links

[edit]
Films directed byS. P. Muthuraman
1970s
1980s
1990s
Works bySujatha
Novels
Writer
Producer
Miscellaneous
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