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Princess Amalie of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Duchess Maximilian Emanuel in Bavaria
Princess Amalie
Duchess Maximilian Emanuel in Bavaria
Princess Amalie during the 1870s
Born(1848-10-23)23 October 1848
Coburg,Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
Died6 May 1894(1894-05-06) (aged 45)
Schloss Biederstein,Schwabing,Munich,Kingdom of Bavaria
Spouse
IssueDuke Siegfried August
Duke Christoph
Duke Luitpold
Names
German:Marie Luise Franziska Amalie
HouseSaxe-Coburg and Gotha
FatherPrince August of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
MotherPrincess Clémentine of Orléans

Princess Amalie of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (Marie Luise Franziska Amalie; 23 October 1848 – 6 May 1894) was a Princess ofSaxe-Coburg and Gotha by birth and aDuchess in Bavaria through her marriage toDuke Maximilian Emanuel in Bavaria. Amalie was the fourth child and second eldest daughter ofPrince August of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and his wifePrincess Clémentine of Orléans. Her youngest brother wasFerdinand I of Bulgaria and her paternal uncle wasFerdinand II of Portugal.

Life

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Early years

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Princess Amalie in 1855, by Franz Xaver Winterhalter.

Princess Amalie was born inCoburg, Germany, toPrince August of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and his wife,Princess Clémentine of Orléans. Since childhood, Amalie had been intended as the bride ofPrince Leopold of Bavaria.[1] However,Duke Maximilian Emanuel in Bavaria fell in love with her and confided this love to his sisterElisabeth.[citation needed]

Elisabeth—the empress of Austria and queen of Hungary—became determined to ensure her favorite brother's happiness,[2] for she invited Leopold to an extended visit with the imperial family, among those who attended was her own fifteen-year-old daughterArchduchess Gisela of Austria. There, Leopold was tactfully made aware that a marriage with Gisela would be looked upon with favor byEmperor Franz Joseph. If Leopold was to marry Gisela, he would become the emperor’s son-in-law; upon realizing this, he accepted and became engaged to Gisela after only a few days.[3]

Marriage

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Duke Maximillian and Princess Amalie were married on 20 September 1875 inEbenthal,Lower Austria,Austria-Hungary.[1] The marriage was, by all accounts, a very happy one.[citation needed]

Children

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Amalie and Maximilian Emanuel had three sons:

  • Siegfried, Duke in Bavaria (10 July 1876 – 12 March 1952)
  • Christoph Joseph Clemens, Duke in Bavaria (22 April 1879 – 10 July 1963)
  • Luitpold Emanuel, Duke in Bavaria (30 June 1890 – 16 January 1973)

Death

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On 6 May 1894, at the age of 45, Princess Amalie died due toperitonitis.

Ancestry

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Ancestors of Princess Amalie of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
8.Francis, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
4.Ferdinand, Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha-Koháry
9.Countess Augusta Reuss of Ebersdorf
2.Prince August of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
10.Ferenc József, Prince Koháry de Csábrág et Szitnya
5.Princess Maria Antonia Koháry de Csábrág et Szitnya
11.Countess Maria Antonia von Waldstein
1.Princess Amalie of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
12.Louis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans
6.Louis Philippe I of France
13.Louise Marie Adélaïde de Bourbon
3.Princess Clémentine of Orléans
14.Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies
7.Princess Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily
15.Archduchess Maria Carolina of Austria

References

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Citations

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  1. ^ab"Duke Maximilian Emanuel in Bavaria 1849-1893: Sisi In England".sisi-in-england.com. Retrieved2022-05-30.
  2. ^"Elisabeth's Childhood".Die Welt der Habsburger. Retrieved2022-05-04.
  3. ^"SCG - BULGARIA".Prince Andreas of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. Retrieved2022-05-04.

Bibliography

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  • Bestenreiner, Erika (2003).Sisi und ihre Geschwister [Sisi and her siblings] (in German) (2nd ed.).Munich: Piper.ISBN 3-492-24006-2.
  • Damien Bilteryst, Olivier Defrance, Joseph van Loon:Les Biederstein, cousins oubliés de la reine Élisabeth, années 1875-1906. Museum Dynasticum, Bruxelles, XXXIV/1 2022.
  • Graf, Bernhard (2017).Sisis Geschwister [Sisi's siblings] (in German).Munich: Allitera.ISBN 978-3-86906-977-7.
  • von Witzleben, Hermann; von Vignau, Ilka (1976).Die Herzöge in Bayern. Von der Pfalz zum Tegernsee [The dukes in Bavaria. From the Palatinate to Tegernsee] (in German).Munich.ISBN 3-7913-0394-5.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

External links

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