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Prince Philippe, Count of Flanders

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Belgian prince (1837–1905)

Prince Philippe
Count of Flanders
Prince Philippe,c. 1880
Born(1837-03-24)24 March 1837
Royal Castle of Laeken,Laeken,Belgium
Died17 November 1905(1905-11-17) (aged 68)
Palace of the Count of Flanders,Brussels, Belgium
Burial
Spouse
Issue
Names
French:Philippe Eugène Ferdinand Marie Clément Baudouin Léopold Georges
Dutch:Filips Eugeen Ferdinand Marie Clemens Boudewijn Leopold Joris
HouseSaxe-Coburg and Gotha
FatherLeopold I of Belgium
MotherLouise of Orléans

Prince Philippe of Belgium, Count of Flanders (Dutch:Filips; 24 March 1837 – 17 November 1905), was the third born and second surviving son of KingLeopold I of Belgium andLouise d'Orléans. He was the brother ofLeopold II of Belgium and EmpressCarlota of Mexico.

Born at the Château deLaeken, nearBrussels, Belgium, Philippe was created Count of Flanders on 14 December 1840. In January 1869, upon the sudden death of his nephewPrince Leopold, Duke of Brabant, he becameheir presumptive to the Belgian throne. In 1866, after the abdication ofAlexandru Ioan Cuza, Prince ofRomania, Philippe refused being named the new Romanian sovereign, and the throne was later accepted by Philippe's brother-in-lawCarol I.[1] Earlier, he had also refused the crown ofGreece, which was offered to him in 1862.

Philippe died in 1905. When his brother King Leopold II died in 1909, Philippe's second son ascended the Belgian throne asKing Albert I.

Marriage and issue

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On 25 April 1867 atSt. Hedwig's Cathedral in Berlin, he marriedMarie Luise Alexandra Caroline, Princess of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen, (1845–1912), daughter ofKarl Anton von Hohenzollern (1811–1885) andJosephine of Baden (1813–1900). Among Marie's siblings werethe deceased Queen of Portugal andthe future King of Romania.

The children of Phillipe and Marie were:

He died in his residence thePalace of the Count of Flanders, and is buried at theChurch of Our Lady of Laeken. He was succeeded as heir presumptive to the throne by his son,Albert.

Honours

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He received the following decorations and awards:[2]

Domestic
Foreign

Arms

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  • Coat of Arms of the Count of Flanders (1837-1909)
    Coat of Arms of the Count of Flanders (1837-1909)
  • Royal Monogram of Prince Philippe of Belgium, Count of Flanders
    Royal Monogram of Prince Philippe of Belgium, Count of Flanders

Ancestry

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Ancestors of Prince Philippe, Count of Flanders
8.Ernest Frederick, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
4.Francis, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
9.Duchess Sophie Antoinette of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
2.Leopold I of Belgium
10.Heinrich XXIV, Count Reuss of Ebersdorf
5.Countess Augusta Reuss of Ebersdorf
11.Countess Karoline Ernestine of Erbach-Schönberg
1.Prince Philippe, Count of Flanders
12.Louis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans
6.Louis Philippe I of France
13.Louise Marie Adélaïde de Bourbon
3.Princess Louise of Orléans
14.Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies
7.Princess Marie Amélie of Naples and Sicily
15.Archduchess Maria Carolina of Austria

Notes

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  1. ^Keith Hitchins (1994).Rumania, 1866–1947.Oxford University Press. p. 13.ISBN 0-19-822126-6.
  2. ^A. Manceaux, Imprimeur-Libraire, ed. (1905).Almanach de poche de Bruxelles et de ses faubourgs (in French). Brussels. p. 8.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  3. ^"Liste des Membres de l'Ordre de Léopold",Almanach Royal Officiel (in French), 1856, p. 47 – via Archives de Bruxelles
  4. ^Hof- und Staats-Handbuch für des Herzogtum Anhalt (1883), "Herzoglicher Haus-Orden Albrecht des Bären" p. 16
  5. ^"A Szent István Rend tagjai"Archived 22 December 2010 at theWayback Machine
  6. ^Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Großherzogtum Baden (1865), "Großherzogliche Orden"p. 55
  7. ^Jørgen Pedersen (2009).Riddere af Elefantordenen, 1559–2009 (in Danish). Syddansk Universitetsforlag. p. 463.ISBN 978-87-7674-434-2.
  8. ^Staatshandbücher für das Herzogtums Sachsen-Altenburg (1869), "Herzogliche Sachsen-Ernestinischer Hausorden"p. 17
  9. ^Almanach royal officiel de Belgique. Librairie polytechnique De Decq. 1870. p. 17.
  10. ^abJustus Perthes,Almanach de Gotha 1905 (1905)page 19
  11. ^刑部芳則 (2017).明治時代の勲章外交儀礼(PDF) (in Japanese). 明治聖徳記念学会紀要. p. 149.
  12. ^Bragança, Jose Vicente de (2014)."Agraciamentos Portugueses Aos Príncipes da Casa Saxe-Coburgo-Gota" [Portuguese Honours awarded to Princes of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha].Pro Phalaris (in Portuguese).9–10: 10. Archived fromthe original on 25 November 2021. Retrieved28 November 2019.
  13. ^ab"Schwarzer Adler-orden",Königlich Preussische Ordensliste (in German), vol. 1, Berlin, 1886, pp. 5,934 – via hathitrust.org{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  14. ^Staatshandbuch für das Großherzogtum Sachsen / Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach. "Großherzogliche Hausorden"p. 13Archived 22 August 2019 at theWayback Machine. Weimar: Böhlau, 1859.
  15. ^Staatshandbuch für den Freistaat Sachsen (1867) (in German), "Königliche Ritter-Orden", p. 4
  16. ^"Real y distinguida orden de Carlos III".Guía Oficial de España (in Spanish): 179. 1904. Retrieved21 March 2019.
  17. ^"Caballeros de la insigne orden del toisón de oro".Guía Oficial de España (in Spanish): 172. 1904. Retrieved21 March 2019.
  18. ^Sveriges och Norges statskalender. Liberförlag. 1874. pp. 468, 703.
  19. ^Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Königreich Württemberg (1907), "Königliche Orden" p. 27

References

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  • Weintraub, Stanley,Uncrowned King: The Life of Prince Albert, The Free Press, New York, 1997, p. 458.
  • Willis, Daniel (also known as Daniel A. Brewer-Ward),The Descendants of Louis XIII, Clearfield Co., Inc., Baltimore, Maryland, 1999,ISBN 0-8063-4942-5, p. 99.
  • NEXUS Jan/Feb 1998, Vol. XV, No. 1, p. 32.

Literature

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Damien Bilteryst, Philippe Comte de Flandre, Frère de Léopold II, Bruxelles, Editions Racine, juin 2014, 336 p.ISBN 978-2-87386-894-9

External links

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Prince Philippe, Count of Flanders
Cadet branch of theHouse of Wettin
Born: 24 March 1837 Died: 17 November 1905
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14 December 1840 – 17 November 1905
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