British prince (born 2018)
Prince Louis of Wales (/ˈ l uː i / LOO -ee ;[ 1] Louis Arthur Charles; born 23 April 2018) is a member of theBritish royal family . He is the third and youngest child ofWilliam, Prince of Wales , andCatherine, Princess of Wales , and a grandson ofKing Charles III andDiana, Princess of Wales . He is fourth in the line ofsuccession to the British throne .
Louis was born at 11:01 am on 23 April 2018 atSt Mary's Hospital, London , during the reign of his paternal great-grandmother,Queen Elizabeth II , as the third child and second son ofPrince William andCatherine , then known as Duke and Duchess of Cambridge.[ 2] [ 3] [ 4] His birth was marked bygun salutes and bell ringing.[ 5] On 27 April, his name was announced as Louis Arthur Charles,[ 6] honouring his paternal grandfather,Charles, Prince of Wales (later King Charles III) and his 3rd-great-uncleLouis, Earl Mountbatten of Burma .[ 7] Louis waschristened on 9 July by thearchbishop of Canterbury ,Justin Welby , in theChapel Royal atSt James's Palace .[ 8]
Louis and his family lived atKensington Palace andAnmer Hall during his early childhood.[ 9] [ 10] He made hisTrooping the Colour debut in 2019.[ 11]
Prince Louis (far right) at Trooping the Colour, 2019 He started at Willcocks Nursery School near Kensington Palace in April 2021.[ 9] The family relocated toAdelaide Cottage inWindsor Home Park in 2022,[ 12] after which he started attendingLambrook , an independentpreparatory school inBerkshire , along with his elder siblings,Prince George andPrincess Charlotte .[ 13] [ 14]
Louis accompanied his siblings and parents toElizabeth II's Platinum Jubilee celebrations in June 2022.[ 15] Elizabeth II died on 8 September 2022 and Louis's grandfather became king. Accordingly, Louis became fourth in line to the throne.[ 16] [ 17] He attendedhis grandfather's coronation on 6 May 2023.[ 18]
Louis is aBritish prince with the officialstyle and title "His Royal Highness Prince Louis of Wales".[ 19] Before his father was createdPrince of Wales on 9 September 2022, Louis was styled "His Royal Highness Prince Louis of Cambridge".[ 1]
Louis is fourth in theline of succession to the British throne , behind his father and two elder siblings, George and Charlotte.[ 2] Following the implementation of thePerth Agreement , which replacedmale-preference primogeniture withabsolute primogeniture , he is the first British prince to be ranked behind an elder sister in the line of succession.[ 20]
^ As a member of the royal family entitled to be calledHis Royal Highness , Louis does not usually use a family name. But when one is needed, it isMountbatten-Windsor . ^a b "Royal baby named Prince Louis" .BBC News . 27 April 2018.Archived from the original on 27 April 2018. Retrieved27 April 2018 .Lou-ee not Lou-iss ^a b "Duchess gives birth to baby boy" .BBC News . 23 April 2018.Archived from the original on 20 June 2018. Retrieved23 April 2018 .^ "Prince Louis" .The Royal Family . May 2018.Archived from the original on 28 May 2018. Retrieved28 May 2018 .^ "Royal baby: Duke and duchess show off new son" .BBC News . 23 April 2018.Archived from the original on 20 June 2018. Retrieved29 May 2018 .^ "Royal baby: Prince Charles feels 'great joy' for new grandson" .BBC News . 24 April 2018.Archived from the original on 24 April 2018. Retrieved7 May 2019 .^ Davies, Caroline (27 April 2018)."Duke and Duchess of Cambridge name their baby son Louis" .The Guardian .Archived from the original on 27 April 2018. Retrieved27 April 2018 . ^ Furness, Hannah; Boyle, Danny (27 April 2018)."Prince Louis Arthur Charles: New royal baby name announced by Duke and Duchess of Cambridge" .The Telegraph .Archived from the original on 12 August 2019. Retrieved27 April 2018 . ^ "Prince Louis to be baptised on 9 July" .BBC News . 20 June 2018.Archived from the original on 19 January 2021. Retrieved20 June 2018 .^a b "Prince Louis: New birthday photograph as he starts nursery" .BBC News . 22 April 2021.Archived from the original on 22 April 2021. Retrieved22 April 2021 .^ Duboff, Josh (20 January 2017)."Kate Middleton and Prince William are officially moving to London this fall" .Vanity Fair .Archived from the original on 24 September 2021. Retrieved31 May 2021 . ^ "See Prince Louis's adorable Trooping the Colour debut" .Vanity Fair . 8 June 2019.Archived from the original on 30 May 2023. Retrieved29 March 2025 .^ Wylie, Catherine (3 September 2022)."Cambridges have moved into new Windsor home, sources say" .Evening Standard .Archived from the original on 9 September 2022. Retrieved9 September 2022 . ^ Elston, Laura (22 August 2022)."Lambrook: Inside George, Charlotte and Louis' new £7,000-per term school" .The Independent .Archived from the original on 18 June 2024. Retrieved22 August 2022 . ^ Haq, Sana Noor (8 September 2022)."Royal children George, Charlotte and Louis arrive for first day at new school" .CNN .Archived from the original on 8 September 2022. Retrieved8 August 2022 . ^ "Queen's Jubilee: Times Prince Louis stole the show" .BBC News . 2 June 2022.Archived from the original on 2 June 2022. Retrieved3 June 2022 .^ "Royal family tree: William confirmed as Prince of Wales" .BBC News . 9 September 2022.Archived from the original on 10 September 2022. Retrieved10 September 2022 .^ "Queen Elizabeth II has died" .BBC News . 8 September 2022.Archived from the original on 8 September 2022. Retrieved9 September 2022 .^ Petit, Stephanie; Andaloro, Angela (6 May 2023)."Prince George, Princess Charlotte and Prince Louis arrive at grandfather King Charles' coronation" .People .Archived from the original on 6 May 2023. Retrieved6 May 2023 . ^ LeGardye, Quinci (10 September 2022)."Prince George, Princess Charlotte, and Prince Louis receive new titles" .Harpers Bazaar .Archived from the original on 10 September 2022. Retrieved12 September 2022 . ^ "Royal baby: Duchess of Cambridge gives birth to new prince" .BBC News . 23 April 2018.Archived from the original on 23 April 2018. Retrieved23 April 2018 .
The generations indicate descent from
George I , who formalised the use of the titles
prince and
princess for members of the British royal family.
1st generation 2nd generation 3rd generation 4th generation 5th generation 6th generation 7th generation 8th generation 9th generation 10th generation 11th generation 12th generation 1 Not a British prince by birth, but created
Prince Consort .
2 Not a British prince by birth, but created a Prince of the United Kingdom.
Princes whose titles were removed and eligible people who do not use the title are shown in italics .
1st generation 2nd generation 3rd generation 4th generation 5th generation
1st generation 2nd generation 3rd generation
Shared (royal family) England and Wales David Lammy ,Lord Chancellor Stephen Cottrell ,Archbishop of York Sir Keir Starmer ,Prime Minister of the United Kingdom Sir Alan Campbell ,Lord President of the Council Sir Lindsay Hoyle ,Speaker of the House of Commons The Lord McFall of Alcluith ,Lord Speaker The Lord Reed of Allermuir ,President of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom Ambassadors and High Commissioners The Lord Carrington ,Lord Great Chamberlain The Duke of Norfolk ,Earl Marshal The Earl of Rosslyn ,Lord Steward The Lord Benyon ,Lord Chamberlain The Lord Ashton of Hyde ,Master of the Horse Scotland Northern Ireland Lords Lieutenant of counties and citiesHigh sheriffs of counties John McDowell ,Archbishop of Armagh (Church of Ireland)Eamon Martin ,Archbishop of Armagh (Roman Catholic)Dermot Farrell ,Archbishop of Dublin (Roman Catholic) Michael Jackson ,Archbishop of Dublin (Church of Ireland) Sam Mawhinney,Moderator of the Presbyterian Church Lord Mayor of Belfast andMayors of boroughs in Northern Ireland Sir Keir Starmer ,Prime Minister of the United Kingdom Sir Lindsay Hoyle ,Speaker of the House of Commons The Lord McFall of Alcluith ,Lord Speaker The Lord Carrington ,Lord Great Chamberlain The Duke of Norfolk ,Earl Marshal The Earl of Rosslyn ,Lord Steward The Lord Benyon ,Lord Chamberlain The Lord Ashton of Hyde ,Master of the Horse not including short-term appointments, visiting dignitaries and most peers