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Prince August, Duke of Dalarna

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Swedish prince (1831–1873)
Prince August
Duke of Dalarna
Photograph of Prince August,c. 1864
Born(1831-08-24)24 August 1831
Drottningholm Palace,Ekerö, Sweden
Died4 March 1873(1873-03-04) (aged 41)
Stockholm Palace, Sweden
Spouse
Names
Nikolaus August
HouseBernadotte
FatherOscar I of Sweden
MotherJosephine of Leuchtenberg

Prince Nikolaus August of Sweden and Norway, Duke ofDalarna (24 August 1831 – 4 March 1873) was the youngest of the five children of KingOscar I of Sweden andJosephine of Leuchtenberg.

Biography

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Early life

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Born inDrottningholm Palace inEkerö,Stockholm County, his eldest sibling was KingCarl XV of Sweden.

During parts of 1849–1853, he was a student atUppsala University. On 10 December 1851, he was made an honorary member of theRoyal Swedish Academy of Sciences.

Marriage

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On 16 April 1864 inAltenburg, the Duke marriedPrincess Therese Amalie of Saxe-Altenburg (Ansbach, 21 December 1836 -Haga Palace,Stockholm, 9 November 1914),[1] Duchess of Saxony,[1] eldest daughter ofPrince Eduard of Saxe-Altenburg and his first wifePrincess Amalie of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen. The marriage did not produce issue. In Sweden, his wife was styledPrincess Teresia.

The Prince was very interested in trains and locomotives, and a locomotive was named after him. Since it was commonly thought the Prince was not very bright, this led to the expression"dummare än tåget" (lit. "more stupid than the train"), an expression still in use in theSwedish language.[2]

Prince August died at the age of 41 ofpneumonia atStockholm Palace.

Honours and arms

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Honours

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He received the following orders and decorations:[3]

Arms

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  • Arms of Prince August from 1831 to 1844
    Arms of Prince August from 1831 to 1844
  • Arms of Prince August after 1844
    Arms of Prince August after 1844

Ancestry

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Ancestors of Prince August, Duke of Dalarna
8. Jean Henri Bernadotte
4.Charles XIV John of Sweden
9. Jeanne de Saint-Jean
2.Oscar I of Sweden
10.François Clary
5.Désirée Clary
11. Françoise Rose Somis
1.Prince August, Duke of Dalarna
12.Alexandre, vicomte de Beauharnais
6.Eugène de Beauharnais, 1st Duke of Leuchtenberg
13.Joséphine de Tascher de La Pagerie
3.Princess Joséphine of Leuchtenberg
14.Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
7.Princess Augusta of Bavaria
15.Princess Augusta Wilhelmine of Hesse-Darmstadt

References

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  1. ^ab"Henri van Oene's Royal Genealogies". Archived from the original on October 28, 2009. Retrieved2006-12-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  2. ^Grünbaum, Catharina (2 March 2006)."Nu går språktåget".Dagens Nyheter (in Swedish). Retrieved22 October 2013.
  3. ^Sveriges och Norges Statskalender (in Swedish), 1872, p. 460, retrieved2018-01-06 – via runeberg.org
  4. ^Sveriges och Norges Statskalender (in Swedish), 1864, p. 604, retrieved2018-01-06 – via runeberg.org
  5. ^Hof- und Staats-Handbuch für das Herzogthum Anhalt (1867), "Herzoglicher Haus-Orden Albrecht des Bären"p. 18
  6. ^"A Szent István Rend tagjai"Archived 22 December 2010 at theWayback Machine
  7. ^Bille-Hansen, A. C.; Holck, Harald, eds. (1872) [1st pub.:1801].Statshaandbog for Kongeriget Danmark for Aaret 1872 [State Manual of the Kingdom of Denmark for the Year 1872](PDF). Kongelig Dansk Hof- og Statskalender (in Danish). Copenhagen: J.H. Schultz A.-S. Universitetsbogtrykkeri. p. 3. Retrieved3 May 2020 – viada:DIS Danmark.
  8. ^Staatshandbücher für das Herzogtums Sachsen-Altenburg (1869), "Herzogliche Sachsen-Ernestinischer Hausorden"p. 21
  9. ^Staat Hannover (1858).Hof- und Staatshandbuch für das Königreich Hannover: 1858. Berenberg. p. 72.
  10. ^Staats- und Adreß-Handbuch des Herzogthums Nassau: 1859. Schellenberg. 1859. p. 8.
Prince August, Duke of Dalarna
Born: 24 August 1831 Died: 4 March 1873
Swedish royalty
Preceded by
None
Duke of DalarnaSucceeded by
Spouses
Children
Children's spouses
Children
Children's spouses
Children
Children
Children's spouses
Grandchildren
Children
Children's spouses
Grandchildren
Children
Children's spouses
Grandchildren
Grandchildren's spouses
Children
Children's spouses
Grandchildren
**also prince/princess of Norway
^lost his title due to an unequal marriage
***Prince/Princess of Sweden by marriage only
The generations indicate descent fromGustav I, of theHouse of Vasa, and continues through theHouses of Palatinate-Zweibrücken,Holstein-Gottorp; and theBernadotte.
1st generation
2nd generation
3rd generation
4th generation
5th generation
6th generation
7th generation
8th generation
9th generation
10th generation
11th generation
12th generation
13th generation
14th generation
15th generation
16th generation
1Also prince of Norway
2Also prince of Poland and Lithuania
3Lost his title due to an unequal marriage
4Not Swedish prince by birth, but created prince of Sweden
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