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Prime Minister of Myanmar

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Head of government of Myanmar

Prime Minister of Myanmar
နိုင်ငံတော်ဝန်ကြီးချုပ်
Incumbent
Nyo Saw
since 31 July 2025
StyleHis Excellency(formal)
TypeHead of government
Member ofCabinet
Reports toPresident of Myanmar
SeatNay Pyi Taw
NominatorNational Defence and Security Council
AppointerActing President
Term lengthNo fixed term
Constituting instrumentSection 427(a) of 2008 Constitution
PrecursorPremier ofBritish Crown Colony of Burma
Formation
  • 4 January 1948 (1948-01-04) (first)
  • 1 August 2021 (2021-08-01) (second)
First holderU Nu
Abolished30 March 2011 (2011-03-30) (first)
DeputyDeputy Prime Minister
Judiciary
flagMyanmar portal

Theprime minister of Myanmar (Burmese:မြန်မာနိုင်ငံတော်ဝန်ကြီးချုပ်,MLCTS:mranmounghaṅ wan kri khuup.) is thehead of government ofMyanmar. The incumbent prime minister isNyo Saw, appointed byActing PresidentMin Aung Hlaing on 31 July 2025.

History of the office

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The position of prime minister was created in 1948, with the adoption of theBurmese Declaration of Independence from theUnited Kingdom. Since then, eleven people have held the office (with two of them doing so on multiple occasions). Due to the country's long period of military rule, it has not been uncommon for the prime minister to be a serving (or recently retired)military officer.

The actual power of the prime minister has considerably varied over time, differing based on who holds the office. In 2004, a power struggle between the then–head of state, Senior GeneralThan Shwe, chairman of theState Peace and Development Council, and his prime minister, GeneralKhin Nyunt, led to his dismissal and arrest.

The position was abolished on 30 March 2011, according to the currentConstitution (adopted in2008). It provided that thepresident is both the head of state and head of government. But after the2015 general election, asAung San Suu Kyi was constitutionally barred from becomingPresident, an office namedState Counsellor, functionally identical to that of prime minister, was established for her on 6 April 2016.

On 1 August 2021,State Administration Council formed the caretaker government andchairman of SAC became prime minister.[1][2]

On the night of 30 July 2025,Min Aung Hlaing celebrated a dinner as something tribute to his administration and cabinet. The next morning, he transferred his premiership toNyo Saw.

List of prime ministers of Myanmar

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Further information:List of prime ministers of Myanmar

Images

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PMNarendra Modi meets the Senior General of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Mr.Min Aung Hlaing on the sidelines of the BIMSTEC Summit at Bangkok, in Thailand on April 03, 2025.
Thein Sein, the Prime Minister (laterPresident) meetingManmohan Singh,the Indian Prime Minister
U Nu, the first ever person to hold the office meetingMahatma Gandhi during his illness
IncumbentMin Aung Hlaing and theMyanmar Armed Forces, accompanied by his wifeKyu Kyu Hla and a fifteen member high level delegation
The interim Prime MinisterKhin Nyunt after his release from house arrest

See also

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Notes

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References

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  1. ^"Myanmar forms caretaker government: State Administration Council". Archived fromthe original on 19 February 2023. Retrieved1 August 2021.
  2. ^"Myanmar army ruler takes prime minister role, again pledges elections".Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved1 August 2021.

External links

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