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Prime Minister of Algeria

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Head of government in Algeria
For a list, seeList of heads of government of Algeria.
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(July 2025) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
First Minister of the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria
الوزير الأول للجمهورية الجزائرية الديمقراطية الشعبية
Incumbent
Sifi Ghrieb
since 14 September 2025[a]
Government of Algeria
StyleMr Prime Minister
(informal)
His Excellency
(diplomatic)
StatusHead of government
Reports toPresident
ResidenceGovernment Palace
SeatAlgiers, Algeria
AppointerPresident of Algeria
Term lengthNo term limit
Constituting instrumentConstitution of Algeria
Inaugural holderAhmed Ben Bella
Formation27 September 1962
Salaryد.ج 500,000/US$ 2,358 monthly[2]
Websitewww.premier-ministre.gov.dz

African UnionMember State of the African UnionArab LeagueMember State of the Arab League


flagAlgeria portal

Theprime minister ofAlgeria, officially theFirst Minister of the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria (Arabic:الوزير الأول للجمهورية الجزائرية الديمقراطية الشعبية), is thehead of government ofAlgeria. The prime minister is appointed by thepresident of Algeria, along with other ministers and members of the government that the new prime minister recommends. ThePeople's National Assembly must approve the legislative program of the new government or the Assembly is dissolved and the prime minister must resign.

There are no constitutional limits on a prime minister's term. The longest-serving prime minister wasMohamed Ben Ahmed Abdelghani, who served under PresidentChadli Bendjedid from 8 March 1979 until 22 January 1984. He served as the first prime minister since 1963, when the position was abolished.

Sifi Ghrieb has been the prime minister since 14 September 2025.[3]

Role and Constitution

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The title of the prime minister has evolved as follows since the independence of 1962:

  • Head of Government: September 27, 1962 - September 15, 1963
  • Prime Minister: March 8, 1979 - November 5, 1988
  • Head of Government: November 5, 1988 - November 12, 2008
  • Prime Minister: November 12, 2008 - December 30, 2020
  • Prime Minister or Head of Government: since December 30, 2020

The Constituent Assembly of 1962 decided to designate a Head of Government, President of theCouncil until the adoption of the Constitution. The Constitution of 1963 does not include the position of prime minister.

In the 1976 Constitution, the position is optional and was not assigned under the presidency ofHouari Boumédiène. Starting from the constitutional revision of 1988, the position was simply referred to as Head of Government.

During the constitutional revision of 2008, there was again mention of a prime minister appointed by the president of the Republic.

Finally, the constitutional revision of 2020 provides for the designation of a Head of Government in case of a parliamentary majority opposed to the president of the Republic, or a prime minister in case of a presidential majority.

Tenure

[edit]

The Prime Minister or Head of Government is appointed by thePresident of the Republic like any other member of the government. They are first appointed to the cabinet and then propose individuals for vacant government positions.

If the outgoing government has not resigned, the new prime minister is not tasked with forming a new government.

TheNational People's Assembly must approve the Prime Minister's general policy statement, or they may be dismissed from their position.

There is no constitutional limit to the duration of a Prime Minister's term.Mohamed Abdelghani served nearly five consecutive years from 1979 to 1984.

However, since 2005,Ahmed Ouyahia holds the record for the longest tenure, serving ten years as prime minister from 1995 to 1998, 2003 to 2006, 2008 to 2012, and from 2017 to 2019. He is also the only individual to have held the position more than once.

Office

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Main article:Government Palace (Algiers)

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^Acting (28 August 2025 – 14 September 2025)[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Chafai, Mohamed (August 28, 2025)."President Tebboune terminates duties of Nadir Larbaoui, appoints Sifi Ghrieb as acting prime minister". Algeria Press Service.Archived from the original on August 28, 2025. RetrievedAugust 28, 2025.
  2. ^"Algeria: what are the real salaries of its leaders?".Jeune Afrique (in French). 10 April 2020.Archived from the original on 28 March 2022. Retrieved28 March 2022.
  3. ^Saci, Yasmine (September 14, 2025)."President of the Republic officially appoints Sifi Ghrieb as Prime Minister". Algeria Press Service.Archived from the original on September 14, 2025. RetrievedSeptember 14, 2025.
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