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Praxis | |
|---|---|
| Genres | Experimental rock,funk metal,[1]experimental metal,progressive rock,noise rock |
| Years active | 1984–2011, 2022 |
| Labels | Axiom/Island/PolyGram Records,M.O.D. Technologies,Subharmonic, ROIR, Yikes, Innerhythmic |
| Past members | |
Praxis is anexperimental rock project, led by producer/bassistBill Laswell and featuring guitaristBuckethead and drummerBrain in nearly every incarnation of the band.
The group worked with many other artists such asSerj Tankian fromSystem of a Down,Iggy Pop,DXT andDJ Disk.
Bill Laswell initially used the name Praxis for an experimental solo EP recorded forCelluloid Records in 1984, simply named "1984".
The band's debut album,Transmutation (Mutatis Mutandis), released in 1992, was well received by critics. Praxis was composed of guitaristBuckethead, keyboardistBernie Worrell, drummerBrain, bassistBootsy Collins andAfrika Baby Bam as "AF Next Man Flip" on turntables. Bill Laswell masterminded the project and served as producer and co-writer of much of the album's material. Praxis combined elements of different musical genres such asfunk,jazz,hip-hop andheavy metal into highly improvised music. TheP-Funk-inspired track "Animal Behavior," with a lead vocal from Collins, was released as a single. A video was also shot for the track.
Their next studio album,Sacrifist, was released two years later on the new Laswell-led labelSubharmonic and featured a rotating roster of guests including sax playerJohn Zorn, drummerMick Harris fromPainkiller, and members of the bandBlind Idiot God. Thedeath metal-influenced album was not as acclaimed as their debut.
The same year saw the albumMetatron, with a trio of Buckethead, Laswell and Brain, which included the song "Wake the Dead."
In 1996 the band toured Europe and recorded two live albums calledLive in Poland andTransmutation Live containing material from shows inZürich andWarsaw. Both albums featured members of theInvisibl Skratch Piklz. After the shows, the project broke up.
In 1997,Bill Laswell re-released hisMaterial EP1984 under the Praxis name. This was followed by the albumMold withPat Thrall, Peter Wetherbee and Alex Haas instead ofBuckethead,Brain andBernie Worrell respectively. The album was essentially somewhat of a remix album with Wetherbee and crew taking elements from 1984 and crafting a full-length release. Laswell's involvement with this album was minimal. In 1998, Laswell contributed "Dreadnot" to the compilationAbstract Depressionism.[2] Though labeled a Praxis track, this was essentially a solo Laswell creation.
In the same year a first compilation album also containing two songs from theDeath Cube K albumDreamatorium (Death Cube K is an anagram of Buckethead) was made available.
In 1999, a re-worked version ofLive in Poland was released asWarszawa. Little was heard of the band for the next years, while Brain and Buckethead played forGuns N' Roses and Laswell concentrated more on his dub releases.
Most original members reunited for a small tour in 2004 culminating in their appearance as part of a Bill Laswell themed episode of the PBS series Soundstage. Laswell also began working on their next studio albumProfanation (Preparation for a Coming Darkness), but due to the label (Sanctuary) going broke the project was put on hold for about three years.
In 2005Transmutation Live was re-worked and re-released asZurich. Another live album calledTennessee 2004 was released in 2007 which was a truncated version of a longer show performed at the Bonnarroo festival.
On 5 April 2005, Laswell performed a 2-hour concert atWTTW Stusios, Chicago with three incarnations of his groups:Tabla Beat Science (withZakir Hussein,Ustad Sultan Khan,DJ Disk,Karsh Kale, Selim Merchant andNils Petter Molvaer),Material (withPharoah Sanders,Foday Musa Suso,Hamid Drake,Aïyb Dieng and Abegasu Shiota) and Praxis (with Buckethead, Brain andToshinori Kondo), with Bootsy Collins performingMC duties at its climax. An hour long edit was broadcast on theSoundstage series on 13 July 2006.[3]
On January 1, 2008 the studio albumProfanation (Preparation for a Coming Darkness) was released in Japan with guest contributions bySerj Tankian,Mike Patton andIggy Pop as well as Buckethead's old friendMaximum Bob and many more.
In early 2011,Profanation was re-released on Bill Laswell's newM.O.D. Technologies label with two additional live tracks. Later that month Bill Laswell stated in an interview that there was likely no more future for the band:
I doubt it. I think they're like closed chapters, but fairly well-documented ones. [...] The same thing goes for Praxis.Buckethead has mostly been performing solo. He also had a health issue recently with his back, so he hasn't been that active. If you want to do something new, there are better things to do than going back to something you did years ago and starting it over.[4]
M.O.D. Technologies also has a vinyl version ofProfanation scheduled for an April 2013 release.
In 2015, the band released a new album entitled "Sound Virus".
In 2022, Bill Laswell, Buckethead and Brain returned to the stage as Praxis to play two shows in New York.[5][6]
The following musicians have contributed to the various Praxis experiments (though arguably, those appearing on "Mold" are not proper collaborators as this album is only tenuously part of the Praxis canon):
Between the influence of Laswell and Buckethead, Praxis' musical experimentation in both studio, street and live settings have combined elements of mid-1970sFunkadelic &Miles Davis, hip-hop's more avant-garde leanings, andLast Exit's ferocious yet organic jazz/metal aesthetic. Many of these experiments defined diverse, eclectic, and freeform genres including avant-garde, heavy metal, funk and jazz-fusion.