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Pr0211

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pr0211
Observation data
EpochJ2000      EquinoxJ2000
ConstellationCancer
Right ascension08h 42m 11.49887s[1]
Declination+19° 16′ 37.2375″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)12.143[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stageMain sequence
Spectral typeK1V[2] or late G[3]
Apparent magnitude (G)11.926±0.003[1]
Apparent magnitude (J)10.660±0.022[2]
Apparent magnitude (H)10.242±0.019[2]
Apparent magnitude (K)10.173±0.016[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)35.37±0.42[1] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: -36.820mas/yr[1]
Dec.: -12.384mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)5.4387±0.0184 mas[1]
Distance600 ± 2 ly
(183.9 ± 0.6 pc)
Details[4]
Mass0.935±0.013 M
Radius0.827±0.012 R
Surface gravity (log g)4.51±0.05 cgs
Temperature5300±30 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.18±0.02 dex
Rotation7.97 days[5]
Rotational velocity (v sin i)5.1±0.3 km/s
Age578±12 or790±30 Myr
Other designations
Pr0211,EPIC 211936827,TIC 175291727,2MASS J08421149+1916373,NGC 2632 JC 278[2]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Pr0211 (sometimes writtenPr 0211, also 2MASS J08421149+1916373) is aSun-likelate G orearly K-type main-sequence star in theBeehive Cluster, or Praesepe, located 600light-years away in the constellationCancer. It is rotationally variable and has a rotation period of 7.97 days,[5] with its spin axis at an inclination of76°±11° to the plane of the sky.[4] Pr0211 hosts two knownexoplanets, and was the first multi-planet system to be discovered in anopen cluster.[3][4]

Pr0211 forms abinary star system with aK-type main-sequence star known as NGC 2632 JC 280 or 2MASS J08421285+1916040.[6][7][8]

Planetary system

[edit]

Pr0211 b is agas giant exoplanet, specifically ahot Jupiter, orbiting around Pr0211. Pr0211 b along withPr0201 b are notable for being the first exoplanets discovered in theBeehive Cluster.[9][10] Pr0211 b and Pr0201 b were discovered in 2012 bySam Quinn[9][10][3] and his colleagues while observing 53 stars in the Beehive Cluster using the 1.5metres (4.9 ft; 1.6 yd) telescope at theUniversity of Georgia in theUnited States.[9]

Pr0211 c is a gas giant exoplanet orbiting around Pr0211.[11] Pr0211 c was discovered in 2016 byLuca Malavolta[11][4] and his colleagues while observing its host star with the HARPS-N spectrograph on the 3.6metres (12 ft; 3.9 yd) Italian Telescopio Nazionale Galileo (TNG) inLa Palma, and the Tillinghast Reflector Echelle Spectrograph (TRES) mounted at the 1.5metres (4.9 ft; 1.6 yd) telescope at theUniversity of Georgia in theUnited States.

The Pr0211 planetary system[4]
Companion
(in order from star)
MassSemimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
EccentricityInclinationRadius
b≥1.88±0.03 MJ0.03176±0.000152.14610±0.000030.011+0.012
−0.008
c≥7.79±0.33 MJ5.5+3.0
−1.4
4850+4560
−1750
0.71±0.11

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefVallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023)."Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties".Astronomy and Astrophysics.674: A1.arXiv:2208.00211.Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940.S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source atVizieR.
  2. ^abcdef"Cl* NGC 2632 JC 278".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved9 December 2023.
  3. ^abcQuinn, Samuel N.; White, Russel J.; Latham, David W.; Buchhave, Lars A.; Cantrell, Justin R.; Dahm, Scott E.; Fűrész, Gabor; Szentgyorgyi, Andrew H.; Geary, John C.; Torres, Guillermo; Bieryla, Allyson; Berlind, Perry; Calkins, Michael C.; Esquerdo, Gilbert A.; Stefanik, Robert P. (2012). "Two 'b's in the Beehive: The Discovery of the First Hot Jupiters in an Open Cluster".The Astrophysical Journal.756 (2): L33.arXiv:1207.0818.Bibcode:2012ApJ...756L..33Q.doi:10.1088/2041-8205/756/2/L33.S2CID 118825401.
  4. ^abcdeMalavolta, L.; et al. (2016), "The GAPS programme with HARPS-N at TNG. XI. Pr 0211 in M 44: the first multi-planet system in an open cluster",Astronomy & Astrophysics,588: A118,arXiv:1602.00009,Bibcode:2016A&A...588A.118M,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201527933,S2CID 119207951
  5. ^abKovács, Géza; Hartman, Joel D.; Bakos, Gáspár Á.; Quinn, Samuel N.; Penev, Kaloyan; Latham, David W.; Bhatti, Waqas; Csubry, Zoltán; De Val-Borro, Miguel (2014)."Stellar rotational periods in the planet hosting open cluster Praesepe".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.442 (3): 2081.arXiv:1405.3728.Bibcode:2014MNRAS.442.2081K.doi:10.1093/mnras/stu946.
  6. ^Mugrauer, M. (December 2019)."Search for stellar companions of exoplanet host stars by exploring the second ESA-Gaia data release".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.490 (4):5088–5102.Bibcode:2019MNRAS.490.5088M.doi:10.1093/mnras/stz2673.
  7. ^"Pr0211".NASA Exoplanet Archive. Retrieved9 December 2023.
  8. ^"Cl* NGC 2632 JC 280".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved9 December 2023.
  9. ^abcFazekas, Andrew (2012-09-21)."New Planets Found in Star Cluster - Would Have Dazzling Nights".National Geographic News. NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC. Archived fromthe original on September 23, 2012. Retrieved2016-05-30.
  10. ^ab"Planet Pr 0211 b".Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia. Retrieved2016-04-18.
  11. ^ab"Planet Pr 0211 c".Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia. Retrieved2016-04-18.
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