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Poush

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
  • 9th month of the
  • Bengali calendar
Poush
Morning dew drops signal the arrival of Poush - the beginning of winter
Native nameপৌষ (Bengali)
Calendar
Month number
  • 9
Number of days
  • 30 (Bangladesh);
  • 29/30 (India)
SeasonWinter
Gregorian equivalentDecember–January
Significant daysPoush 31 -Poush Sankranti
Magh →
For other uses, seePausha.

Poush (Bengali:পৌষ;Nepali:पौष) is the 9th month of both theBengali calendar[1] and theNepali calendar. It overlaps December and January of theGregorian calendar. It is the first month of the winter season. This month marks the start ofWinter (শীত,Sheat) in the Bengali calendar.

Etymology

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This month is named after the starPushya (পুষ্যা).

Culture

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During Poush crops are harvested and farmers often have ample food and income. Bengali people celebratePoush Sankranti as one of their festival on the last day of Poush.[2] They makePitha at their homes and share those among each others.[3] Bangladesh Poush Mela Udjapon Parishad organises a three-day fair inDhaka, Bangladesh.[4][5]

In his novelGanadevata, the noted Bengali writerTarashankar Bandopadhyay quotes a rural rhyme:

Poush-Poush, golden Poush,
Come Poush but don't go away, don't ever leave,
Don't leave Poush, don't,
The husband and son will eat a full bowl of rice.[6]

Observances marked (per official use in Bangladesh)

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References

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  1. ^"Bangabda - Banglapedia".en.banglapedia.org. Retrieved2017-04-18.
  2. ^"Poush sankranti recipes".The Daily Star. 2016-01-05. Retrieved2017-04-18.
  3. ^"Poush mela and pitha utshab held".The Daily Star. 2015-01-15. Retrieved2017-04-18.
  4. ^"Winter melodies around Poush".The Daily Star. 2011-01-09. Retrieved2017-04-18.
  5. ^"Poush Mela held at Ramna".The Daily Star. 2015-01-09. Retrieved2017-04-18.
  6. ^Mukhopadhyay, Manabendra,Tarashankar's Birbhum,Paschim Banga, Birbhum Special Issue, February 2006,(in Bengali), pp. 259-68, Information & Cultural Department, Government of West Bengal.
Months of theBengali calendars
Months of theNepali calendar
  1. Baishākh (बैशाख)
  2. Jeṭh (जेठ/जेष्ठ/ज्येष्ठ)
  3. Asār (असार/आषाढ)
  4. Sāun (साउन/श्रावण)
  5. Bhadau (भदौ/भाद्र)
  6. Asoj (असोज/आश्विन)
  7. Kāttik (कात्तिक/कार्तिक)
  8. Mangsir (मंसिर/मार्ग/मार्गशीर्ष)
  9. Pus (पुस/पौष)
  10. Māgh (माघ)
  11. Fāgun (फागुन/फाल्गुण)
  12. Chait (चैत/चैत्र)


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