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Postumus Cominius Auruncus

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Roman consul in 501 and 493 BC
Postumus Cominius Auruncus
Consul of theRoman Republic
In office
[1] 1 September 501 BC – 29 August 500 BC
Serving with Titus Larcius
Preceded byOpiter Verginius Tricostus (consul 502 BC),Spurius Cassius Vecellinus
Succeeded byServius Sulpicius Camerinus Cornutus
In office
[1] 1 September 493 BC – 29 August 492 BC
Preceded byAulus Verginius Tricostus Caeliomontanus,Titus Veturius Geminus Cicurinus (consul 494 BC)
Succeeded byTitus Geganius Macerinus,Publius Minucius Augurinus
Personal details
BornUnknown
Died486 BC

Postumus Cominius Auruncus was a two-timeconsul of the earlyRoman Republic.

In 501 BC, Cominius was consul withTitus Larcius, whoLivy says was appointed as the firstdictator of Rome.[2][3] Other sources indicate the beginnings of hostilities with theLatins and a conspiracy amongslaves during their term.[4][5][3]

As the consuls of 493 BC, Cominius andSpurius Cassius Vecellinus were elected towards the end of theFirst secessio plebis in 494 BC.[6] They also conducted acensus.[7][8]

Cominius achieved amilitary victory against theVolsci. He initially defeated a force from the town ofAntium, then took the towns ofLongula (to the north of Antium) andPollusca. He laid siege to the town ofCorioli and despite being attacked by a second force of Volsci from Antium, he achieved victory through the distinguished actions ofGaius Marcius Coriolanus, and captured Corioli.[9][10][11][12][13]

In 488, he was among the envoys(legati), all of consular rank, sent to Coriolanus.[14][15]

A puzzling and textually incomplete passage inFestus[16][17] lists Cominius among several men who were burned publicly near theCircus Maximus in 486 BC.Valerius Maximus says that atribune of the plebs burned nine colleagues for conspiring withSpurius Cassius Vecellinus, a consul in this year who plotted to make himself king.[18][19] Since the plebeian tribunes numbered ten only much later, and since the listed names indicate that the men were of consular rank andpatrician status, this incident during theVolscian Wars remains mysterious.[20]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abOgilvie, Robert Maxwell (1965).Commentary on Livy,books 1–5. Oxford: Clarendon Press. pp. 404, 405.
  2. ^Livy 2.18.2–8
  3. ^abBroughton 1986, p. 9.
  4. ^Dionysius of Halicarnassus 5.50.1–51.3
  5. ^Zonaras 7.13
  6. ^Livy,Ab urbe condita, 2.33
  7. ^Dionysius 6.96.1
  8. ^Broughton 1986, pp. 14–15.
  9. ^Livy 2.33.4–9
  10. ^Dionysius 6.91.1–94.2
  11. ^Valerius Maximus 4.3.4
  12. ^Plutarch,Coriolanus 8.1–11.1
  13. ^Broughton 1986, p. 15.
  14. ^Dionysius 8.22.4–5
  15. ^Broughton 1986, p. 19.
  16. ^Festus, 180 in the edition of Lindsay
  17. ^Broughton 1986, p. 21.
  18. ^Valerius Maximus 6.3.2
  19. ^Broughton 1986, pp. 20–21.
  20. ^Broughton 1986, p. 21, citing alsoCassius Dio frg. 22 and Zonaras 7.17..
  • Broughton, T.R.S. (1986) [1951].The Magistrates of the Roman Republic. Vol. 1. American Philological Association.
Political offices
Preceded byConsul of theRoman Republic
withTitus Lartius Flavus
501 BC
Succeeded by
Preceded byConsul of theRoman Republic
withSpurius Cassius Vecellinus
493 BC
Succeeded by
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