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Porto Azzurro

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Comune in Tuscany, Italy
Porto Azzurro
Comune di Porto Azzurro
Fountain in Porto Azzurro in May 2007
Fountain in Porto Azzurro in May 2007
Coat of arms of Porto Azzurro
Coat of arms
Location of Porto Azzurro
Map
Porto Azzurro is located in Italy
Porto Azzurro
Porto Azzurro
Location of Porto Azzurro in Italy
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Porto Azzurro is located in Tuscany
Porto Azzurro
Porto Azzurro
Porto Azzurro (Tuscany)
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Coordinates:42°46′N10°24′E / 42.767°N 10.400°E /42.767; 10.400
CountryItaly
RegionTuscany
ProvinceLivorno (LI)
FrazioniBarbarossa, Mola
Government
 • MayorLuca Simoni
Area
 • Total
13.3 km2 (5.1 sq mi)
Elevation
2 m (7 ft)
Population
 (January 2017)[2]
 • Total
3,752
 • Density280/km2 (730/sq mi)
Demonym(s)Longonesi, Portoazzurrini
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
57036
Dialing code0565
Patron saintSt. James
Saint day26 July

Porto Azzurro is acomune (municipality) in theProvince of Livorno in theItalian regionTuscany; it is on theisland of Elba, located about 130 kilometres (81 miles) southwest ofFlorence and about 90 kilometres (56 mi) south ofLivorno. It was formerly calledPorto Longone, and in 1557Iacopo VI Appiani,Prince of Piombino, granted Spain the right to build a fortress there,[3] so it was transferred to theState of the Presidi that it was born as a direct possession of the crown of Spain. The state had only governors sent by the central Spanish government first and then Austrian.[4] In 1801,Napoleon established theKingdom of Etruria.[3] Eventually it was transferred to theGrand Duchy of Tuscany.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved16 March 2019.
  2. ^Istat
  3. ^abFrey, Linda; Frey, Marsha (1995).The treaties of the War of the Spanish Succession: an historical and critical dictionary. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 421–2.ISBN 978-0-313-27884-6. Retrieved27 August 2011.
  4. ^Roberto Ferretti (a cura di), Aspetti e problemi di storia dello Stato dei Presìdi in Maremma, 1979;Giuseppe Caciagli, Stato dei Presidi, Pontedera, Arnera Edizioni, 1992
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