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Australia, officially theCommonwealth of Australia, is a country comprisingthe mainland of theAustralian continent, the island ofTasmania andnumerous smaller islands. It has a total area of 7,688,287 km2 (2,968,464 sq mi), making it thesixth-largest country in the world and the largest inOceania. Australia is the world's flattest and driest inhabited continent. It is amegadiverse country, and its size gives it a wide variety of landscapes andclimates includingdeserts in theinterior andtropical rainforests along thecoast.
The ancestors ofAboriginal Australians began arriving fromSoutheast Asia 50,000 to 65,000 years ago, during theLast Glacial Period. By the time of British settlement, Aboriginal Australians spoke more than 250 distinct languages and had one of the oldest living cultures in the world.Australia's written history commenced withDutch exploration of most of the coastline in the 17th century. British colonisation began in 1788 with the establishment of the penalcolony of New South Wales. By the mid-19th century, most of the continent had been explored by European settlers and five additional self-governingBritish colonies were established, each gainingresponsible government by 1890. Thecolonies federated in 1901, forming the Commonwealth of Australia. This continued a process of increasing autonomy from the United Kingdom, highlighted by theStatute of Westminster Adoption Act 1942, and culminating in theAustralia Acts of 1986.
Australia is aconstitutional monarchy with aparliamentary democracy, and afederation comprisingsix states and ten territories. Its population of almost 28 million is highly urbanised and heavily concentrated on the eastern seaboard.Canberra is the nation's capital, whileits most populous cities areSydney andMelbourne, each with a population of more than five million.Australia's culture is diverse, and the country has one of thehighest foreign-born populations in the world. It has a highlydeveloped economy and one of thehighest per capita incomes globally. Its abundant natural resources and well-developedinternational trade relations are crucial tothe country's economy. Itranks highly for quality of life, health, education, economic freedom, civil liberties and political rights.
Featured articles are displayed here, which represent some of the best content on English Wikipedia.
York Park is a sports ground in theInveresk and York Park Precinct,Launceston,Australia. Holding 21,000 people, York Park is known commercially asUniversity of Tasmania (UTAS) Stadium and was formerly known asAurora Stadium under a previousnaming rights agreement signed withAurora Energy in 2004. Primarily used forAustralian rules football, its record attendance of 20,971 was set in June 2006, whenHawthorn Football Club playedRichmond Football Club in anAustralian Football League (AFL) match. (Full article...)
Kylie Ann Minogue (/mɪˈnoʊɡ/mih-NOHG; born 28 May 1968) is an Australian singer, songwriter, and actress. Frequently referred to as the "Princess of Pop", she has achieved recognition in both the music industry and the fashion world as a major style icon.Her accolades include twoGrammy Awards, fourBrit Awards and eighteenARIA Music Awards. Minogue is the highest-selling Australian female artist of all time, with sales surpassing 80 million records worldwide. In 2024,Time listed her in its annual list of the100 most influential people in the world. (Full article...)
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Consider joiningWikiProject Australia, a WikiProject dedicated to improving Wikipedia's coverage of topics related to Australia. The project page and its subpages contain suggestions on formatting and style of articles, which can be discussed at the project'snotice board. To participate, simply add your name to theproject members page.
As of25 November 2025, there are211,103 articles within the scope of WikiProject Australia, of which598 arefeatured and926 aregood articles. This makes up 2.98% of the articles on Wikipedia, 5.18% of all featured articles and lists, and 2.15% of all good articles (seeWP:AUSFG). Including non-article pages, such as talk pages, redirects, categories, etc., there are548,770 pages in the project.
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