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Portal:Arizona

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Welcome to the Arizona portal!

Arizona
State of Arizona
Location of Arizona in the United States
Location of Arizona in the United States
Websiteaz.gov

Arizona is a landlocked state in theSouthwestern region of the United States, sharing theFour Corners region of the western United States withColorado,New Mexico, andUtah. It also bordersNevada to the northwest andCalifornia to the west, and sharesan international border with theMexican states ofSonora andBaja California to the south and southwest. Its capital andlargest city isPhoenix, which is the most populous state capital andfifth-most populous city in the United States. Arizona is divided into 15counties.

Arizona is thesixth-largest state by area and the14th-most-populous of the 50 states. It is the 48th state and last of thecontiguous states to be admitted to the Union, achieving statehood on February 14, 1912. Historically part of the territory ofAlta California andNuevo México inNew Spain, it became part of independent Mexico in 1821. After being defeated in theMexican–American War, Mexico ceded much of this territory to the United States in 1848, where the area became part of theNew Mexico Territory. The southernmost portion of the state was acquired in 1853 through theGadsden Purchase.

Southern Arizona is known for itsdesert climate, with extremely hot summers and mild winters.Northern Arizona features forests of pine,Douglas fir, andspruce trees; theColorado Plateau; mountain ranges (such as theSan Francisco Mountains); as well as large, deepcanyons, with much more moderate summer temperatures and significant winter snowfalls. There areski resorts in the areas ofFlagstaff,Sunrise, andTucson. In addition to the internationally knownGrand Canyon National Park, which is one of theworld's seven natural wonders, there are severalnational forests,national parks, andnational monuments.

Arizona is home to a diverse population. About one-quarter of the state is made up ofIndian reservations that serve as the home of27 federally recognized Native American tribes, including theNavajo Nation, the largest in the state and the country, with more than 300,000 citizens. Since the 1980s, the proportion ofHispanics has grown significantly owing to migration from Mexico and Central America. A substantial portion of the population are followers of theRoman Catholic Church andthe Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Arizona's population and economy have grown dramatically since the 1950s because of inward migration, and the state is now a major hub of theSun Belt. Cities such as Phoenix and Tucson have developed large, sprawling suburban areas. Many large companies, such asPetSmart andCircle K, have headquarters in the state, and Arizona is home to major universities, including theUniversity of Arizona,Arizona State University, andNorthern Arizona University. The state is known for a history of conservative politicians such asBarry Goldwater andJohn McCain, though it has become aswing state in recent years. (Full article...)

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Randy Johnson pitched for the Diamondbacks from 1999 to 2004 and from 2007 to 2008.

TheArizona Diamondbacks are aMajor League Baseball team based inPhoenix, Arizona. The Diamondbacks are part of theNational League and play in theWest Division. Since beginning play inthe 1998 season, the Diamondbacks calledChase Field (formerly named "Bank One Ballpark") their home. The name "Diamondbacks" was inspired by theWestern diamondback snake and was chosen among thousands of entries in a contest to name the team.

Arizona made their Major League debut inthe 1998 baseball season when they became the 14thexpansion team. After going 65–97 in their first season, the Diamondbacks were theNational League West Division Champions inthe 1999 baseball season when they went 100–62. They made it to theNational League Division Series but they lost to theNew York Mets. The early success of the franchise was exemplified in 2001 when the Diamondbacks defeated theNew York Yankees in a dramatic seven gameWorld Series in 2001. Inthe 2002 baseball season, Arizona returned to the playoffs but were defeated by theSt. Louis Cardinals in the National League Division Series. Post season baseball did not return to the desert until the 2007 season when Arizona lost to theColorado Rockies in theNational League Championship Series. The following season, Arizona narrowly missed the playoffs, when they finished 2 games behind theLos Angeles Dodgers. In 2011, the Diamondbacks won their division but were ousted by theMilwaukee Brewers in theNational League Division Series. In 2017, the Arizona Diamondbacks finished 2nd in the NL West, and they played in the National League Wild Card Game against the Rockies. This would be the team's first appearance in the postseason as a Wild Card team. Arizona won 11–8 and played the Dodgers in the NLDS that year but were swept in 3 games. (Full article...)

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Havasu Falls
Havasu Falls
Credit:Moondigger

Havasu Falls, one of the four waterfalls of the Havasupai Indian Reservation, is located near the village ofSupai, Arizona. It is the second of four falls on Havasu Creek, which empties into theGrand Canyon on theColorado River. The water of Havasu Creek has a bluish green tint due to the heavylime content of the water. The fall is forked and looks like two falls when the river is flowing heavily.

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  • ... that despite witnessing the event from thebench,Arizona Territorial Chief JusticeJohn Titus declined to bring charges against a prosecutor who tried to kill a criminal defendant in open court?

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You are invited to participate inWikiProject Arizona, a WikiProject dedicated to developing and improving articles aboutArizona.
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Official portrait, 2009

John Sidney McCain III (August 29, 1936 – August 25, 2018) was an American politician andnaval officer who representedArizona in theUnited States Congress for over 35 years, first as aU.S. representative from 1983 to 1987, then as aU.S. senator from 1987 until his death in 2018. A member of theRepublican Party, he was the party's nominee in the2008 presidential election.

Born into the prominentMcCain family in thePanama Canal Zone, McCain graduated from theU.S. Naval Academy in 1958 andreceived a commission in the U.S. Navy. He became anaval aviator and flewground-attack aircraft fromaircraft carriers. During theVietnam War, he almost died in the1967 USSForrestal fire. While on a bombing mission duringOperation Rolling Thunder overHanoi in October 1967, McCain was shot down, seriously injured, and captured by theNorth Vietnamese. He was aprisoner of war until 1973. McCain experienced episodes oftorture and refused an out-of-sequence earlyrelease. He sustained wounds that left him with lifelong physical disabilities. McCain retired from the Navy as acaptain in 1981 and moved to Arizona. (Full article...)

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