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Pope Mark

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Head of the Catholic Church in 336
This article is about the pope of Rome. ForCopticpopes who use the name, seePope Mark of Alexandria (disambiguation).
Not to be confused withMark Pope.

Mark
Bishop of Rome
Statue of Pope Saint Mark in the church ofSaint-Marc-à-Loubaud, France.
ChurchCatholic Church
Papacy began18 January 336
Papacy ended7 October 336
PredecessorSylvester I
SuccessorJulius I
Personal details
Born
Died7 October 336
BuriedBasilica of San Lorenzo, Florence
Sainthood
Feast day7 October

Pope Mark (Latin:Marcus) was thebishop of Rome from 18 January to his death on 7 October 336.

Reliquary of Pope Mark in theBasilica of San Lorenzo, Florence.

Little is known of Mark's early life. According to theLiber Pontificalis, he was aRoman, and his father's name was Priscus. Mark succeededSylvester I aspope on 18 January 336.[1]

Some evidence suggests that the early lists of bishops and martyrs known as theDepositio episcoporum andDepositio martyrum were begun during his pontificate. According to theLiber Pontificalis, Pope Mark issued a constitution investing thebishop of Ostia with apallium and confirming his power to consecrate newly elected popes. Likewise according to theLiber Pontificalis, Pope Mark is credited with the foundation of theBasilica of San Marco, abasilica in Rome, and a cemetery church over theCatacomb of Balbina, just outside the city on lands obtained as a donation fromEmperor Constantine.[2]

Mark died ofnatural causes on 7 October and was buried in the catacomb ofBalbina. In 1048, his remains were removed to the town ofVelletri, and in 1145 were relocated to the Basilica of San Marco in Rome, where they are kept in an urn under the altar. His feast day is celebrated on 7 October.[2] He is particularly venerated at theAbbadia San Salvatore atMonte Amiata.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Butler, Alban. "St. Mark, Pope",Lives of the Saints, Benziger Bros., 1894
  2. ^ab"Kirsch, Johann Peter. "Pope St. Mark." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 9. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1910. 16 Mar. 2015". Archived fromthe original on 20 May 2016. Retrieved16 March 2015.
Wikimedia Commons has media related toMarcus I.
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