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Political party strength in North Dakota

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Politics in the US state of North Dakota
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The following table indicates the party of elected officials in theU.S. state ofNorth Dakota:

The table also indicates the historical party composition in the:

For years in which aUnited States presidential election was held, the table indicates which party's nominees received the state's electoral votes.

1889–1916

[edit]
YearExecutive officesState LegislatureRR
Com.		United States CongressElectoral votes
GovernorLt. GovernorSec. of
State		Attorney
General		TreasurerAuditorIns. Comm.Ag. & Lab.
Comm.[a]		Supt. of
Pub. Inst.		SenateHouseSenator
(Class I)		Senator
(Class III)		House
1889John Miller(R)Alfred Dickey(R)John Flittie(R)George F. Goodwin(R)Lewis E. Booker(R)John P. Bray(R)[b]A.L. Carey(R)Henry T. Helgesen(R)William Mitchell(R)[c]25R, 6D58R, 4D3RLyman R. Casey(R)Gilbert A. Pierce(R)Henry C.
Hansbrough(R)
1890William J. Clapp(R)[d]
1891Andrew H. Burke(R)Roger Allin(R)Clarence A. M. Spencer(R)John Ogden(R)23R, 6D, 2FA40R, 16D, 6FAHenry C. Hansbrough(R)Martin N.
Johnson(R)
1892Archie Currie(R)[d]
1893Eli C. D. Shortridge(D-I)Elmer D. Wallace(D-I)Christian M. Dahl(R)William H. Standish(D-I)Knud J. Nomland(D-I)Arthur W. Porter(D-I)James Cudhie(D-I)Nelson Williams(D-I)[e]Laura J. Eisenhuth(D-I)19R, 7D, 4Pop, 1Fus33R, 16D, 13Pop3D-IWilliam N. Roach(D)1 –Weaver/
Field(Pop)Red XN
1 –Cleveland/
Stevenson(D)Green tickY
1 –Harrison/
Reid(R)Red XN
1894
1895Roger Allin(R)John H. Worst(R)John F. Cowan(R)George E. Nichols(R)Frank A. Briggs(R)Frederick B. Fancher(R)Andrew H. Laughlin(R)Emma F. Bates(R)25R, 4Pop, 2D52R, 6Pop, 2D3R
1896
1897Frank A. Briggs(R)[c]Joseph M. Devine(R)Fred Falley(R)Nathan B. Hannum(R)Henry U. Thomas(R)John G. Halland(R)24R, 4Fus, 3D44R, 18FusMcKinley/
Hobart(R)Green tickY
1898Joseph M. Devine(R)[f]vacant
1899Frederick B. Fancher(R)Joseph M. Devine(R)Dennis W. Driscoll(R)Albert N. Carlblom(R)George W. Harrison(R)22R, 9Fus55R, 5Fus, 2DPorter J. McCumber(R)Burleigh F.
Spalding(R)
1900
1901Frank White(R)David Bartlett(R)Edward F. Porter(R)Oliver D. Comstock(R)Donald H. McMillan(R)Ferdinand Leutz(R)Rollin J. Turner(R)Joseph M. Devine(R)24R, 7Fus56R, 5Fus, 1?Thomas F.
Marshall(R)		McKinley/
Roosevelt(R)Green tickY
1902
1903Carl N. Frich(R)Herbert L. Holmes(R)Walter L. Stockwell(R)30R, 7D, 3Fus86R, 11D, 2Fus, 1I2R
1904
1905Elmore Y. Sarles(R)Albert Peterson(R)Ernest C. Cooper(R)William C. Gilbreath(R)33R, 6D, 1I99R, 1DRoosevelt/
Fairbanks(R)Green tickY
1906
1907John Burke(D)Robert S. Lewis(R)Alfred Blaisdell(R)Thomas F. McCue(R)33R, 7D87R, 12D, 1I
1908
1909Andrew Miller(R)George L. Bickford(R)David K. Brightbill(R)38R, 8D, 1I92R, 8DMartin N. Johnson(R)[c]Taft/
Sherman(R)Green tickY
Fountain L. Thompson(D)[d][b]
1910William E. Purcell(D)[d]
1911Usher L. Burdick(R)Patrick Norton(R)Gunder Olson(R)Walter C. Taylor(R)Edwin J. Taylor(R)44R, 4D, 1I90R, 12D, 1SAsle Gronna(R)
1912
1913L. B. Hanna(R)Anton Kraabel(R)Thomas Hall(R)Carl O. Jorgenson(R)43R, 6D102R, 8D3RWilson/
Marshall(D)Green tickY
1914
1915John H. Fraine(R)Henry Linde(R)John Steen(R)Robert F. Flint(R)44R, 5D106R, 6D
1916

1917–2000

[edit]
YearExecutive officesState LegislaturePub. Ser. Com.[g]United States CongressElectoral votes
GovernorLt. GovernorSec. of StateAttorney GeneralTreasurerAuditorIns. Comm.Ag. Comm.[a]Labor Comm.[a]Tax Comm.Supt. of Pub. Inst.SenateHouseSenator (Class I)Senator (Class III)House
1917Lynn Frazier(R-NPL)[h]Anton Kraabel(R)Thomas Hall(R-NPL)Bill Langer(R-NPL)John Steen(R)Carl R. Kositzky(R-NPL)Sveinung A. Olsness(R-NPL)John N. Hagan(R-NPL)[h]No such office[i]Neil C. MacDonald(NP/R-NPL)43R, 6D97R, 17D3RPorter J. McCumber(R)Asle Gronna(R)3RWilson/
Marshall(D)Green tickY
1918
1919Howard R. Wood(R-NPL)Obert A. Olson(R-NPL)George E. Wallace(R-NPL)[j]Minnie J. Nielson(NP/R-IVA)43R, 6D (35NPL, 14IVA)99R, 14D (81NPL, 32IVA)
1920
1921William Lemke(R-NPL)[h]John Steen(R)David C. Poindexter(R-NPL)49R (25NPL, 24IVA)113R (59IVA, 54NPL)Edwin F. Ladd(R-NPL)[c]Harding/
Coolidge(R)Green tickY
Ragnvald Nestos(R-IVA)Sveinbjorn Johnson(R-IVA)Joseph A. Kitchen(R-IVA)
1922C. C. Converse(R)[j]
1923Frank H. Hyland(R)George F. Shafer(R-IVA)49R (26IVA, 23NPL)113R (57IVA, 56NPL)Lynn Frazier(R-NPL)
1924
1925Arthur Sorlie(R-NPL)[c]Walter Maddock(R-NPL)Robert Byrne(R)Chessmur A. Fischer(R)John Steen(R)Thorstein H. H. Thoresen(R-NPL)[j]46R, 3D (25IVA, 24NPL)106R, 7D (63NPL, 50IVA)Gerald Nye(NPL)[k]Coolidge/
Dawes(R)Green tickY
1926
1927Bertha R. Palmer(NP)49R (25IVA, 24NPL)113R (60IVA, 53NPL)Gerald Nye(R-NPL)
1928Walter Maddock(R-NPL)[f]vacant
1929George F. Shafer(R-IVA)John W. Carr(R)James Morris(R)Berta E. Baker(R)Iver A. Acker(R)[j]48R, 1D (26NPL, 23IVA)112R, 1D (65IVA, 48NPL)Hoover/
Curtis(R)Green tickY
1930
193147R, 2D (27IVA, 22NPL)112R, 1D (58IVA, 55NPL)
1932
1933Bill Langer(R-NPL)[l]Ole H. Olson(R-NPL)Arthur J. Gronna(R-NPL)[d]Alfred S. Dale(R-NPL)John Husby(R)Frank A. Vogel(R-NPL)[j]Arthur E. Thompson(NP)[d]44R, 5D (R-NPL maj.)103R, 10D (R-NPL maj.)1R,1R-NPLRoosevelt/
Garner(D)Green tickY
Peter O. Sathre(R-NPL)[k][m]J. J. Weeks(R-NPL)[j]
1934Ole H. Olson(R-NPL)[n]vacant
1935Thomas Moodie(D)[o]Walter Welford(R-NPL)James D. Gronna(R-NPL)John Gray(R)Berta E. Baker(R-NPL)Harold Hopton(R-NPL)Theodore Martell(R-NPL)42R, 7D (R-NPL maj.)83R, 30D (R-NPL maj.)
Walter Welford(R-NPL)[n]vacantLee Nichols(R)[j]
1936
1937Bill Langer(R-NPL)Thorstein H. H. Thoresen(R-NPL)Alvin C. Strutz(R-NPL)[k]Oscar E. Erickson(R-NPL)[d]John N. Hagan(R-NPL)J. K. Murray(R-NPL)[j]34R, 14D, 1I (R-NPL maj.)87R, 26D (R-NPL maj.)
O. T. Owen(R-NPL)[j]
1938C. P. Stone(R-NPL)[j]
1939John Moses(D)Jack Patterson(R-NPL)John Omland(R-NPL)Math Dahl(R-NPL)W. T. DePuy(D)[j]39R, 10D (R-NPL maj.)106R, 7D (R-NPL maj.)
Lee Nichols(R)[j]
John Gray(D)[p]
1940
1941Oscar W. Hagen(R-NPL)Herman Thorson(R)Carl Anderson(R)John Gray(NP)[p][d]44R, 5D (R-IVA maj.)103R, 10D (R-IVA maj.)Bill Langer(R-NPL)[d]2RWillkie/
McNary(R)Red XN
1942
1943Henry Holt(D)Thomas Hall(R)45R, 4D (R-IVA maj.)106R, 7D (R-IVA maj.)1R, 1R-NPL
1944
1945Fred G. Aandahl(R)Clarence P. Dahl(R)Nels Johnson(R)[d]Otto Krueger(R)[q]46R, 3D (R-ROC maj.)109R, 4D (R-ROC maj.)John Moses(D)[c]Dewey/
Bricker(R)Red XN
Hjalmer W. Swenson(R)[k]Otto Krueger(R)[k]Milton Young(R)[k]
1946Garfield B. Nordrum(NP)[k][d]
1947111R, 2D (R-ROC maj.)
1948Peter O. Sathre(R)[d]
1949Albert Jacobson(R)47R, 2D (R-ROC maj.)Dewey/
Warren(R)Red XN
1950
1951Norman Brunsdale(R)Ray Schnell(R)Elmo T. Christianson(R)[r]Alfred J. Jensen(R)Marvell F. Peterson(NP)[k]112R, 1D (R-ROC maj.)2R
1952Burtis B. Conyne(NP)[d]
1953Clarence P. Dahl(R)Ray Thompson(R)J. Arthur Engen(NP)[d]47R, 2D (R-NPL maj.)Eisenhower/
Nixon(R)Green tickY
1954Paul Benson(R)[d]
1955Ben Meier(R)Leslie R. Burgum(R)Albert Jacobson(R)[d]46R, 3D (R-NPL maj.)111R, 2D (R-ROC maj.)
1956
1957John E. Davis(R)Francis Clyde Duffy(R)Curtis G. Olson(R)Math Dahl(R)40R,9D-NPL94R,19D-NPL
1958Mike J. Baumgartner(R)[d]
1959Clarence P. Dahl(R)John R. Erickson(R)34R,15D-NPL65R,48D-NPLNorman Brunsdale(R)[d]1R,1D-NPL
1960Quentin Burdick(D-NPL)[d]
1961William L. Guy(D-NPL)Orville W. Hagen(R)28R,21D-NPL70R,41D-NPL2R,1D-NPL2RNixon/
Lodge(R)Red XN
1962
1963Frank A. Wenstrom(R)Helgi Johanneson(R)Phil Hoghaug(R)Frank Albers(R)Lloyd Omdahl(NP/D-NPL)[k]37R,12D-NPL70R,43D-NPL
1964
1965Charles Tighe(D-NPL)Walter Christensen(D-NPL)Karsten O. Nygaard(R)Arne Dahl(R)29R, 20D65D-NPL, 44R1R,1D-NPLJohnson/
Humphrey(D)Green tickY
1966Edwin O. Sjaasstad(NP)[k][d]
1967Arne Dahl(R)[c]Orville W.
Hagen(NP/R)		44R,5D-NPL83R,15D-NPL2R
1968
1969Richard F. Larsen(R)Bernice Asbridge(R)Jorris O. Wigen(R)Byron Dorgan(NP/D-NPL)[k]43R,6D-NPL80R,18D-NPLNixon/
Agnew(R)Green tickY
1970
197137R,12D-NPL58R,40D-NPL1R,1D-NPL
1972
1973Arthur A. Link(D-NPL)Wayne Sanstead(D-NPL)Allen I. Olson(R)Walter Christensen(D-NPL)[d]Robert W. Peterson(R)40R,11D-NPL76R,26D-NPLMark Andrews(R)
1974Myron Just(D-NPL)[k]
197534R,17D-NPL62R,40D-NPL
1976
1977Byron Knutson(D-NPL)Howard Snortland(NP)32R,18D-NPL50R,50D-NPL[s]Ford/
Dole(R)Red XN
1978
1979Robert E. Hanson(D-NPL)[d]35R,15D-NPL71R,29D-NPL
1980
1981Allen I. Olson(R)Ernest Sands(R)Robert Wefald(R)John S. Lesmeister(R)Jorris O. Wigen(R)H. Kent Jones(R)Kent Conrad(NP/D-NPL)[t]Joseph Crawford(NP)40R,10D-NPL73R,27D-NPLMark Andrews(R)Byron Dorgan(D-NPL)Reagan/
Bush(R)Green tickY
1982
198332R,21D-NPL55D-NPL, 51R
1984
1985George A. Sinner(D-NPL)Ruth Meiers(D-NPL)[d]Nicholas Spaeth(D-NPL)Robert E. Hanson(D-NPL)Earl Pomeroy(D-NPL)Wayne Sanstead(NP/D-NPL)29R,24D-NPL65R,41D-NPL
1986Heidi Heitkamp(D-NPL)[k]
1987Lloyd Omdahl(D-NPL)[d]Byron
Knutson(NP/D-NPL)		27D-NPL, 26R61R,45D-NPLKent Conrad(D-NPL)[u]
1988
1989Jim Kusler(D-NPL)Sarah Vogel(D-NPL)32D-NPL, 21RBush/
Quayle(R)Green tickY
1990
1991Craig Hagen(NP)[d]27D-NPL, 26R58R,48D-NPL
1992Jocelyn Burdick(D-NPL)[d]
Kent Conrad(D-NPL)Byron Dorgan(D-NPL)[v]
1993Ed Schafer(R)Rosemarie Myrdal(R)Alvin Jaeger(R)Heidi Heitkamp(D-NPL)Kathi Gilmore(D-NPL)Glenn Pomeroy(D-NPL)Robert E. Hanson(D-NPL)25D-NPL, 24R65R,33D-NPLEarl Pomeroy(D-NPL)Bush/
Quayle(R)Red XN
1994
199529R,20D-NPL75R,23D-NPL
1996
1997Bob Peterson(R)Roger
Johnson(D-NPL)		Rick Clayburgh(R)30R,19D-NPL72R,26D-NPLDole/
Kemp(R)Red XN
1998
1999appointed31R,18D-NPL64R,34D-NPL
2000

2001–present

[edit]
YearExecutive officesState LegislaturePub. Ser. Com.United States CongressElectoral votes
GovernorLt. GovernorSec. of StateAttorney GeneralTreasurerAuditorIns. Comm.Ag. Comm.Tax Comm.Supt. of Pub. Inst.SenateHouseSenator (Class I)Senator (Class III)House
2001John Hoeven(R)[t]Jack Dalrymple(R)Alvin Jaeger(R)[w]Wayne Stenehjem(R)[c]Kathi Gilmore(D-NPL)Bob Peterson(R)Jim Poolman(R)[b]Roger Johnson(D-NPL)[b]Rick Clayburgh(R)[b]Wayne Sanstead(NP/D-NPL)32R,17D-NPL69R,29D-NPL3RKent Conrad(D-NPL)Byron Dorgan(D-NPL)Earl Pomeroy(D-NPL)Bush/
Cheney(R)Green tickY
2002
200331R,16D-NPL66R,28D-NPL
2004
2005Kelly Schmidt(R)32R,15D-NPL67R,27D-NPL
Cory Fong(R)[k]
2006
200726R,21D-NPL61R,33D-NPL
Adam Hamm(R)[k]
2008McCain/
Palin(R)Red XN
2009Doug Goehring(R)[k]58R,36D-NPL
2010
2011Jack Dalrymple(R)[x]Drew Wrigley(R)[d]35R,12D-NPL69R,25D-NPLJohn Hoeven(R)Rick Berg(R)
2012Romney/
Ryan(R)Red XN
2013Kirsten Baesler(NP/R)33R,14D-NPL71R,23D-NPLHeidi Heitkamp(D-NPL)Kevin Cramer(R)
2014Ryan
Rauschen­berger(R)[b]
201532R,15D-NPL
2016Trump/
Pence(R)Green tickY
2017Doug Burgum(R)Brent Sanford(R)[b]Josh Gallion(R)Jon Godfread(R)38R,9D-NPL81R,13D-NPL
2018
201937R,10D-NPL79R,15D-NPLKevin Cramer(R)Kelly Armstrong(R)
2020Trump/
Pence(R)Red XN
2021Thomas Beadle(R)40R,7D-NPL80R,14D-NPL
2022Drew Wrigley(R)[d]Brian Kroshus(R)[d]
2023Tammy Miller(R)Michael Howe(R)43R,4D-NPL82R,12D-NPL
2024Trump/
Vance(R)Green tickY
2025Kelly Armstrong(R)Michelle Strinden(R)42R,5D-NPL83R,11D-NPLJulie Fedorchak(R)
2026Levi Bachmeier(NP/R)[d]
Key to partycolors andabbreviations for members of the U.S. Congress and other politicians or officials
Alaskan Independence (AKIP)
Know Nothing (KN)
American Labor (AL)
Anti-Jacksonian (Anti-J)
National Republican (NR)
Anti-Administration (AA)
Anti-Masonic (Anti-M)
Conservative (Con)
Covenant (Cov)
Democratic (D)
Democratic–Farmer–Labor (DFL)
Democratic–NPL (D-NPL)
Dixiecrat (Dix),
States' Rights (SR)
Democratic-Republican (DR)
Farmer–Labor (FL)
Federalist (F)
Pro-Administration (PA)
Free Soil (FS)
Fusion (Fus)
Greenback (GB)
Independence (IPM)
Jacksonian (J)
Liberal (Lib)
Libertarian (L)
National Union (NU)
Nonpartisan League (NPL)
Nullifier (N)
Opposition Northern (O)
Opposition Southern (O)
Populist (Pop)
Progressive (Prog)
Prohibition (Proh)
Readjuster (Rea)
Republican (R)
Silver (Sv)
Silver Republican (SvR)
Socialist (Soc)
Union (U)
Unconditional Union (UU)
Vermont Progressive (VP)
Whig (W)
Independent (I)
Nonpartisan (NP)
  1. ^abcdThe Commissioner of Agriculture and Labor was anelected official who headed the state Department of Agriculture and Labor. The office was established by the state constitution in 1889 but was split into two separate offices—the Commissioner of Labor and the Commissioner of Agriculture—in 1966, when the two departments also split due to a constitutional change approved by the electorate in 1964.
  2. ^abcdefgResigned.
  3. ^abcdefghDied in office.
  4. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabacadAppointed by governor to fill a vacancy.
  5. ^George E. Adams won the 1892 election but did not qualify for the office; Williams was appointed to the position instead.
  6. ^abSucceeded to office following death or resignation of previous officeholder.
  7. ^NamedNorth Dakota Railroad Commission until 1940.
  8. ^abcRecalled.
  9. ^Office established in 1919.
  10. ^abcdefghijklThe office was an appointed position from 1919 until 1940. Partisan affiliation given is that of corresponding Governor.
  11. ^abcdefghijklmnopAppointed by governor to fill vacancy. Later elected to office in their own right.
  12. ^Removed from office by theNorth Dakota Supreme Court following a felony conviction to defraud the federal government.
  13. ^Resigned following appointment to North Dakota Supreme Court.
  14. ^abDeclared governor by North Dakota Supreme Court.
  15. ^After Moodie's inauguration on January 7, 1935, it was revealed that he had voted in a 1932 municipal election inMinnesota. In order to be eligible to serve as governor of North Dakota, an individual has to have lived in the state for five consecutive years before the election. The North Dakota Supreme Court determined that Moodie was ineligible to serve, and he was removed from office on February 16, 1935.
  16. ^abWas a first appointed by a Democratic governor, although beginning in 1940 he ran on a nonpartisan ballot.
  17. ^Resigned to become North Dakota Insurance Commissioner.
  18. ^Removed from office following conviction on federal gambling conspiracy charges.
  19. ^With the 50-50 chamber, the Democrats and Republicans negotiated a power-sharing agreement. The Democrats got the position of Speaker under Oscar Solberg, and the Republicans got control of the Appropriations Committee, and the rest of the committees were 50-50 in membership and control.[1][2]
  20. ^abResigned to take an elected seat as U.S. Senator.
  21. ^Resigned following election to Class I U.S. Senate seat.
  22. ^Appointed by governor to fill vacancy, having already been elected to next term.
  23. ^Elected as an independent in the2018 Secretary of State election, but continued to identify as a Republican.
  24. ^Succeeded to office following death or resignation of previous officeholder. Later elected to office in their own right.

References

[edit]
  1. ^p.358
  2. ^Loepp, Daniel (c. 1999).Sharing the balance of power: an examination of shared power in the Michigan House of Representatives, 1993-94. Ann Arbor.hdl:2027/mdp.39015050183881.

See also

[edit]
States
Federal district
Territories
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