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Plovdiv Province

Coordinates:42°10′N24°45′E / 42.167°N 24.750°E /42.167; 24.750
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Province in southern Bulgaria

42°10′N24°45′E / 42.167°N 24.750°E /42.167; 24.750

Province in Bulgaria
Plovdiv Province
Област Пловдив
Red Wall Reserve
Red Wall Reserve
Flag of Plovdiv Province
Flag
Location of Plovdiv Province in Bulgaria
Location of Plovdiv Province in Bulgaria
CountryBulgaria
CapitalPlovdiv
Municipalities18
Government
 • GovernorIliya Zyumbilev
Area
 • Total
5,972.9 km2 (2,306.1 sq mi)
Population
 (31st December 2024)[2]
 • Total
635,630
 • Density106.42/km2 (275.62/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
License platePB
Websitepd.government.bg

Plovdiv Province (Bulgarian:Област Пловдив:Oblast Plovdiv, former namePlovdiv okrug) is aprovince in central southernBulgaria. It comprises 18 municipalities (общини,obshtini, sing. общинa,obshtina) on a territory of 5,972.9 km2 (2,306.1 sq mi)[1] with a population, as of February 2011, of 683,027 inhabitants.[2][3][4] The province is named after its administrative and industrial centre — the city ofPlovdiv.

Geography

[edit]
View of the Rhodopes near the village of Vrata in the south of the province

Plovdiv Province includes parts of theUpper Thracian Plain, theRhodopes,Sredna Gora, theSub-Balkan valleys andStara Planina, including its highest peak, Botev (2,376m). The main rivers in the province are Maritsa, Stryama, Pyasachnik. There are numerous dams, the most important of which is Pyasachnik. Mineral springs are abundant; there are several majorspa resortsHisarya,Narechen,Banya, and minor spas atKlisura,Asenovgrad,Kuklen,Rosino,Krasnovo,Stoletovo, and others. There are many natural landmarks, especially in theCentral Balkan National Park, including the spectacular waterfallRaysko Praskalo, the highest in theBalkans.

Municipalities

[edit]
Municipalities of Plovdiv province

Plovdiv Province (Област,oblast) contains 18 municipalities[5] (singular: община,obshtina, plural: Общини,obshtini). The following table shows the names of each municipality in English andCyrillic, the main town or village (towns are shown in bold), and the population of each as of 31st December 2024.

MunicipalityCyrillicPop.[2][3][4]Town/VillagePop.[3][6][7][8][9]
AsenovgradАсеновград56,859Asenovgrad45,362
BrezovoБрезово5,877Brezovo1,527
HisaryaХисаря9,952Hisarya5,888
KaloyanovoКалояново10,231Kaloyanovo2,186
KarlovoКарлово44,894Karlovo18,803
KrichimКричим7,128Krichim7,128
KuklenКуклен6,134Kuklen5,559
LakiЛъки2,043Laki1,502
Maritsa (Plovdiv rural)Марица31,191Plovdivsee below
PerushtitsaПерущица4,148Perushtitsa4,148
Plovdiv (city)Пловдив329,489Plovdiv329,489
ParvomayПървомай20,757Parvomay10,973
RakovskiРаковски25,389Rakovski14,718
Rodopi (Plovdiv rural)Родопи32,359Plovdivsee above
SadovoСадово14,528Sadovo2,339
SopotСопот8,139Sopot7,238
StamboliyskiСтамболийски17,654Stamboliyski9,723
SaedinenieСъединение8,858Saedinenie4,917

Towns

[edit]

The province's capital is the city ofPlovdiv; other towns includeKarlovo,Sopot,Klisura,Kalofer,Hisarya,Saedinenie,Rakovski,Brezovo,Stamboliyski,Krichim,Perushtitsa,Sadovo,Parvomay,Asenovgrad,Laki,Katunica, andYiagodovo.

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
YearPop.±%
1946515,887—    
1956564,910+9.5%
1965647,653+14.6%
1975725,452+12.0%
1985760,076+4.8%
1992739,694−2.7%
2001715,816−3.2%
2011683,027−4.6%
2021634,497−7.1%
Source: pop-stat.mashke.org[10]

Plovdiv Province had apopulation of 715,904 (715,816 also given) according to a 2001census, of which48.4% weremale and51.6% werefemale.[11]

As of the end of 2009, the population, announced by the Bulgarian National Statistical Institute, numbered 701,684[2] of which24.1% are over 60 years of age.[12]

Ethnic groups

[edit]
Ethnic groups in Plovdiv Province (2011 census)
Ethnic groupPercentage
Bulgarians
87.1%
Turks
6.5%
Romani
4.9%
others and indefinable
1.5%

Total population (2011 census): 683 027[13]
Ethnic groups (2011 census):[14]Identified themselves: 620 373 persons:

  • Bulgarians: 540 303 (87,09%)
  • Turks: 40 255 (6,49%)
  • Romani: 30 202 (4,87%)
  • Others and indefinable: 9 613 (1,54%)

A further 60,000 persons in Plovdiv Province did not declare their ethnic group at the 2011 census.

Ethnic groups according to the 2001 census, when 715 816 people of the population of 715,904 of Plovdiv Province identified themselves (with percentage of total population):[15]

Religion

[edit]
Religions in Plovdiv Province (2011 census)[16]
Religious groupPercentage
Orthodox Christian
62.67%
Muslim
5.3%
Roman Catholic Christian
2.85%
Protestant Christian
0.9%
others and indefinable
28.23%

Religious adherence in the province according to 2001 census:[17]

Census 2001
religious adherencepopulation%
Orthodox Christians608,22684.97%
Muslims62,5958.74%
Roman Catholics23,1223.23%
Protestants3,9130.55%
Other4,4120.62%
Religion not mentioned13,5481.89%
total715,816100%

Economy

[edit]
Walls of the Hissarya fortress

The economy of the province is of great importance. The agricultural production is intensive and efficient with high levels of irrigation. The major crops are fruit (apples, plums, pears, cherries), grapes, melons and watermelons, vegetables (tomatoes, peppers, carrots, cabbage, potatoes), wheat, rice, barley and others. Industry is very well developed: ferrous metallurgy nearPlovdiv; thriving electronics industry inPlovdiv,Saedinenie,Voivodinovo,Radinovo and other villages in the area; agricultural machinery (tractors) inKarlovo; weapon and military plants inSopot,Karlovo,Plovdiv; chemical industry inPlovdiv,Asenovgrad; food industry is developed almost everywhere, most notably inPlovdiv andAsenovgrad (wines). Tourism is a growing industry with the rich cultural heritage of the province and the numerousmineral springs which are of international importance.[citation needed]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abBulgarian Provinces area and population 1999 — National Center for Regional Development — page 90-91Archived January 13, 2011, at theWayback Machine
  2. ^abcdWebDesign Ltd. www.webdesign-bg.eu."Bulgarian National Statistical Institute - Bulgarian provinces and municipalities in 2009". Nsi.bg. Retrieved2012-06-08.
  3. ^abc"Bulgaria (Major Cities): Districts, Major Cities & Towns - Statistics & Maps on City Population". Citypopulation.de. 2011-12-31. Retrieved2012-06-08.
  4. ^ab"Division of Bulgaria". Pop-stat.mashke.org. 2011-02-01. Retrieved2012-06-08.
  5. ^Oblast Haskovo -official websiteArchived June 5, 2009(Date mismatch), at theWayback Machine
  6. ^WebDesign Ltd. www.webdesign-bg.eu."Bulgarian National Statistical Institute - Bulgarian towns in 2009". Nsi.bg. Retrieved2012-06-08.
  7. ^"Cities of Bulgaria". Pop-stat.mashke.org. 2011-02-01. Retrieved2012-06-08.
  8. ^"Bulgarian Settlements less than 1000 inhabitants – December 2009". Bulgarian National Statistical Institute. 2009-12-31. Retrieved2018-05-02.
  9. ^"Bulgarian Settlements 1000–5000 inhabitants – December 2009". Bulgarian National Statistical Institute. 2009-12-31. Retrieved2012-06-08.
  10. ^"Divisions of Bulgaria". 2024-04-03.
  11. ^(in Bulgarian)Population to 01.03.2001 by Area and SexArchived 2019-03-22 at theWayback Machine fromBulgarianNational Statistical Institute: Census 2001Archived 2017-11-10 at theWayback Machine
  12. ^WebDesign Ltd. www.webdesign-bg.eu."Bulgarian National Statistical Institute - Population by age in 2009". Nsi.bg. Archived fromthe original on 2012-05-13. Retrieved2012-06-08.
  13. ^(in Bulgarian)Population on 01.02.2011 by provinces, municipalities, settlements and age; National Statistical Institute
  14. ^Population by province, municipality, settlement and ethnic identification, by 01.02.2011; Bulgarian National Statistical Institute(in Bulgarian)
  15. ^(in Bulgarian)Population to 01.03.2001 by District and Ethnic Group fromBulgarianNational Statistical Institute: Census 2001Archived 2017-11-10 at theWayback Machine
  16. ^"Religious composition: 2011 census". pop-stat.mashke.org. Retrieved29 June 2018.
  17. ^(in Bulgarian)Religious adherence in Bulgaria - census 2001Archived 2010-09-07 at theWayback Machine

External links

[edit]
Coat of arms of Bulgaria
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