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Pliva

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Croatian pharmaceutical company
This article is about the Croatian company. For the river in Bosnia and Herzegovina, seePliva (river). For the waterfall in Bosnia and Herzegovina, seePliva Waterfall. For the Beninese actor, stage director and playwright, seeJosé Pliva.
Pliva d.o.o.
Company typeSubsidiary
IndustryPharmaceutical industry
Founded1921; 104 years ago (1921)
HeadquartersZagreb,Croatia
Key people
Mihael Furjan(CEO)
ProductsGeneric drugs
Revenue$1.174 billion(2005)
$0.336 billion(2005)
Number of employees
1,700
ParentTeva Pharmaceuticals
Websitewww.pliva.com
Footnotes / references
[1]
Pliva headquarters in Zagreb
Azithromycin, also known as Sumamed, is one of the world's best-selling antibiotics.

Pliva d.o.o. is apharmaceutical company based inZagreb,Croatia that primarily manufactures and sellsgeneric drugs. It is a subsidiary ofTeva Pharmaceuticals.

Pliva is one of the world's largest producers ofgenericAdderall.[citation needed]

History

[edit]

In 1918Gustav Janeček founded the wholesale drug company Isis (today Medika).[2] In 1921 he co-founded the pharmaceutical factory Kaštel d.d. inKarlovac as a joint venture with Isis and Budapest-based Chinoin, and served as the company's first president of the board. The company kept its name after moving production to Zagreb in 1927. It was only in 1941 that it was renamed PLIVA as an acronym for the State Institute for Production of Medicines and Vaccines.[3][4][5][6]

A team of Pliva's researchers,Gabrijela Kobrehel,Gorjana Radobolja-Lazarevski andZrinka Tamburašev led by Dr.Slobodan Đokić, discoveredazithromycin in 1980.[7]

In June 2002, the company acquired Sidmak for $152.9 million.[8]

Also in June 2002, Zeljko Peric, thechief financial officer of the company, resigned.[9]

In May 2004, the company received approval from theFood and Drug Administration to selltrospium chloride.[10]

In June 2005, the company received approval to sell a generic version oferythropoietin in Croatia.[11]

In November 2005, the company received approval from theFood and Drug Administration to sell a generic version ofAzithromycin,[12]Citalopram,[13] andOndansetron.[14]

In October 2006,Barr Pharmaceuticals acquired Pliva.[15]

On December 23, 2008, Barr Pharmaceuticals was acquired byTeva Pharmaceuticals and the company became part ofTeva Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (TAPI).[16]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Company Profile". Pliva.
  2. ^"JANEČEK, Gustav".Hrvatski biografski leksikon (in Croatian). Retrieved27 September 2025.
  3. ^Snježana Bičak (1 October 2018)."Preteča Plive osnovana je u starom dvorcu u Karlovcu 1921".Večernji list (in Croatian). Retrieved27 September 2025.
  4. ^Inić, S.; V. Flegar (2021)."Adolf Thierry and the first pharmaceutical factory in Croatia".Pharmazie (in German).76 (2):81–86. Retrieved27 September 2025.
  5. ^"PLIVA d.d."International Directory of Company Histories via Encyclopedia.com. Retrieved27 September 2025.
  6. ^"Dionice tvrtke Kaštel, iz koje je kasnije nastala Pliva, oduzete su njegovom djedu krajem 2. svjetskog rata..."Jutarnji list (in Croatian). 11 May 2017. Retrieved27 September 2025.
  7. ^Mutak, Stjepan (2007)."Azalides from Azithromycin to New Azalide Derivatives".The Journal of Antibiotics.60 (2):85–122.doi:10.1038/ja.2007.10.ISSN 0021-8820.
  8. ^"PLIVA announces acquisition of US-based Sidmak" (Press release). Pliva. June 11, 2002.
  9. ^"PLIVA announces management changes" (Press release). Pliva. June 27, 2002.
  10. ^"PLIVA Announces FDA Approval of SANCTURA" (Press release). Pliva. May 31, 2004.
  11. ^"PLIVA Registers generic EPO in Croatia" (Press release). Pliva. June 21, 2005.
  12. ^"PLIVA Announces Approval for Azithromycin Tablets" (Press release). Pliva. November 15, 2005.
  13. ^"PLIVA Announces Approval for Citalopram Hydrobromide Tablets" (Press release). Pliva. November 3, 2005.
  14. ^"PLIVA Announces Approval for Ondansetron Hydrochloride ODT" (Press release). Pliva. November 21, 2005.
  15. ^"Barr Acquires PLIVA d.d." (Press release). Pliva. October 12, 2006.
  16. ^"TEVA COMPLETES ACQUISITION OF BARR" (Press release). Pliva. December 23, 2008.
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