Despite many thinking it was named for flora grown atplant nurseries (especially vegetables and fruits, as well as tropical houseplants) in its subtropicalGulf Coast climate, it was named after prominentrailroad developerHenry B. Plant[3] (seePlant System).
Plant City is known as the winterstrawberry capital of the world[1][2] and hosts the annualFlorida Strawberry Festival in the late winter (usually in February or early March), which is attended by people from all over the world.
Plant City's original name given during the middle 1800s wasIchepuckesassa, after theNative American village that once occupied the territory.[3] In 1860, the community was renamed "Cork", after the postmaster'sIrish hometown. It was finally given the name "Plant City" in commemoration of Henry B. Plant and hisSouth Florida Railroad, which significantly boosted the commerce in this primarily agricultural community by incorporating it on January 10, 1885.[4][5] In 1911, it was officially reincorporated from the "Town of Plant City" to the "City of Plant City".[4]
Interstate 4 runs through the northern part of the city, with access from Exits 17 through 25. I-4 leads east 12 miles (19 km) toLakeland and west 23 miles (37 km) toTampa.U.S. Route 92 is the main highway through the center of Plant City, running generally parallel to I-4.Florida State Road 39 crosses US 92 in the center of Plant City and leads north 15 miles (24 km) toZephyrhills and south 6 miles (10 km) toHopewell.
According to theUnited States Census Bureau, Plant City has a total area of 28.1 square miles (72.8 km2), of which 27.2 square miles (70.4 km2) are land and 0.93 square miles (2.4 km2), or 3.31%, are water.
Plant City and its surrounding area are in the Southern Flatwoods ecological community as defined by theUS Department of Agriculture.[11] The region as a whole is noted for its sandy, infertile, and poorly drained soils. In and around the city, high organic matter content and scatteredphosphate nodules make much of the soil more fertile than typical for the flatwoods.[12]
Plant City, as does most of Florida, has ahumid subtropical climate zone (Köppen climate classification:Cfa), with humid and hot summers and warm, drier winters. It is close to having atropical climate zone, since only one month (January) does not have a mean temperature over 64.4 °F (18.0 °C).
Climate data for Plant City, Florida, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1892–present
As of thecensus[8] of 2000, there were 29,915 people, 10,849 households, and 7,843 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,321.9 inhabitants per square mile (510.4/km2). There were 11,797 housing units at an average density of 521.3 per square mile (201.3/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 71.67%White, 17.42%Hispanic orLatino of any race, 16.16%African American, 0.37%Native American, 0.89%Asian, 0.04%Pacific Islander, 9.10% fromother races, and two or more races were 1.77% of the population.
As of 2000, there were 10,849 households, out of which 36.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.7% were married couples living together, 14.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.7% were non-families. 22.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.73 and the average family size was 3.20.
In 2000, in the city, the population was spread out, with 29.4% under the age of 18, 8.9% from 18 to 24, 29.1% from 25 to 44, 20.2% from 45 to 64, and 12.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.3 males.
In 2000, the median income for a household in the city was $37,584, and the median income for a family was $43,328. Males had a median income of $33,417 versus $23,585 for females. Theper capita income for the city was $18,815. About 11.3% of families and 14.7% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 22.1% of those under age 18 and 13.3% of those age 65 or over.
TheQuintilla Geer Bruton Memorial Library is located in Plant City and was built in 1960. It is a part of the Tampa-Hillsborough County Public Library Cooperative but is under the jurisdiction of the City of Plant City. There are 44,000 members as of 2014.[20]
Bruton Memorial Library offers programs for children, young adults, and adults. Bruton Memorial Library also offers free access to multiple databases, tutoring websites, ebooks, emagazines, and movie streaming. Computers are available for use, as are laptops that can be used only within the library. A variety of activities and services are available to a variety of patrons, from book clubs to extensive workshops regarding the beginnings and upkeep of the cultivation of homes and gardens, as well as crafts available on Mondays and hobbyists convening for fabric arts like knitting or crocheting two Fridays a month. Crafts also extend to children and teens as well.[21]
Plant City Union Depot served both theAtlantic Coast Line Railroad (ACL) andSeaboard Air Line Railroad even after their merger into theSeaboard Coast Line Railroad until passenger service ceased operations in 1971.[23] It has been on theNational Register of Historic Places since 1975.[24] The east-west ACL tracks cross the north-south Seaboard tracks at a 90-degree angle at the southeast corner of the station, forming adiamond junction. Both tracks are now owned and run by Class 1 railroadCSX.Amtrak'sFloridian &Silver Meteor trains uses the line's west-to-eastbound ACL tracks, although it does not stop at the station. A train observation deck is present where railfans can watch CSX freight trains and the Amtrak Floridian & Silver Meteor train pass, as well as an 24/7 online webcam operated by YouTube channel Virtual Railfan.[23] The closest other passenger stations areTampa orLakeland.
The Plant City Police Department (PCPD) is the law enforcement agency for the city of Plant City. The annual budget for the police department for 2017-2018 was $10,413,994.[25]