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Placentia Plantation

Coordinates:32°01′37″N81°03′40″W / 32.02685570°N 81.060990°W /32.02685570; -81.060990
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Former plantation in Savannah, Georgia
Placentia Plantation
Map
Interactive map of the Placentia Plantation area
General information
LocationSavannah, Georgia, U.S.
Coordinates32°01′37″N81°03′40″W / 32.02685570°N 81.060990°W /32.02685570; -81.060990

Placentia Plantation was aplantation founded in the 18th century nearcolonialSavannah,Province of Georgia, around 3.5 miles (5.6 km) southeast of the city and a short distance west of theWilmington River. Untilemancipation, the plantation was worked byblack slaves.[1]

Josiah Tattnall Jr., son of founding father of SavannahJosiah Tattnall Sr., inherited the plantation in 1781.[2][3][4][5] He was born at nearbyBonaventure Plantation. In 1786, Tattnall sold 850 acres (340 ha) of Plancentia to John McQueen.[6]

William Hughes, after surveying the land, divided the property into twelve equal parcels, each containing 65 acres (26 ha). The plots ran from Skidaway Road to the marshes at the Wilmington River.[6]

Since 1891,Savannah State University has stood partly on the plantation's colored cemetery,[7] a 2.5 acres (1.0 ha) burial site containing manyunmarked graves.[1]

In the early 19th century,John Postell Williamson began cultivating the land for rice, cotton and corn.[6][8][9]

In 2018, construction on a memorial garden for the colored graveyard was begun at Savannah State University.[10]

Placentia Canal flows north through the area and empties into the Wilmington River across fromRichardson Creek.[11] It was constructed between 1877 and 1887.[12]

In popular culture

[edit]

The plantation is mentioned inBig Auntie's Pearls, a 2021 novel by Hope Gregory.[13]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Editorial: Georgia's dark past remembered as SSU builds for future".Savannah Morning News. Retrieved2023-06-13.
  2. ^Abstracts of Wills of South Carolinians Recorded in Savannah, Ga., B.F. Taylor (1940)
  3. ^Joseph Nathan Kane; Charles Curry Aiken (2005).The American Counties: Origins of County Names, Dates of Creation, and Population Data, 1950-2000 (5th ed.). Scarecrow Press. p. 292.ISBN 0-8108-5036-2.
  4. ^Oberg, Barbarta B. (ed.).The Papers of Thomas Jefferson, Volume 35: 1 August to 30 November 1801, Thomas Jefferson, 1950. p. 144.ISBN 978-0-691-13773-5.
  5. ^South Carolina Historical and Genealogical Magazine, volume 40. South Carolina Historical Society. 1939. p. 179.
  6. ^abcssuimpressions (2017-02-09)."Unbroken Ground".Impressions. Retrieved2023-06-13.
  7. ^Roberts, Shelbey (2018-02-23)."SSU 'memorial garden' to honor enslaved African-Americans on Placentia Plantation".WTGS. Retrieved2023-06-13.
  8. ^Carter, Lori (1988-10-01)."John Postell Williamson (1778-1843)".Savannah Biographies.
  9. ^Hartridge, Walter Charlton (2010).Letters of Robert MacKay to His Wife: Written from Ports in America and England, 1795-1816.University of Georgia Press. p. 281.ISBN 9780820335384.
  10. ^Jones, Rhonda (2018-03-01)."University breaks ground on memorial for 'Colored Graveyard'".The Tiger's Roar. Retrieved2023-06-13.
  11. ^"Placentia Canal at US 80, at Savannah, GA".waterdata.usgs.gov. Retrieved2023-06-13.
  12. ^Behavior & Society. U.S. Department of Commerce, National Technical Information Service. 1984.
  13. ^GREGORY, HOPE (2020-02-22).BIG AUNTIE's PEARLS: An interactive Choreo-Novel. HOPE GREGORY.ISBN 978-0-578-68618-9.
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