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Piz Corvatsch

Coordinates:46°24′30″N9°48′58″E / 46.40833°N 9.81611°E /46.40833; 9.81611
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mountain in the Bernina Range in Switzerland

Piz Corvatsch
Piz Corvatsch seen fromLake Sils
Highest point
Elevation3,451 m (11,322 ft)
Prominence383 m (1,257 ft)[1]
Parent peakPiz Bernina
Isolation5.2 km (3.2 mi)[2]
ListingAlpine mountains above 3000 m
Coordinates46°24′30″N9°48′58″E / 46.40833°N 9.81611°E /46.40833; 9.81611
Naming
English translationCrow (or raven) peak
Geography
Piz Corvatsch is located in Switzerland
Piz Corvatsch
Piz Corvatsch
Location in Switzerland
LocationGrison,Switzerland
Parent rangeBernina Range
Climbing
First ascent1850 byJohann Coaz and party[3]
Easiest routeFrom the Corvatsch station

Piz Corvatsch ([ˌpitskorˈvatʃ]) is amountain in theBernina Range of theAlps, overlookingLake Sils andLake Silvaplana in theEngadin region of the canton ofGrisons. With an elevation of 3,451 m (11,322 ft), it is the highest point on the range separating the mainInn valley from theVal Roseg. Aside from Piz Corvatsch, two other slightly lower summits make up the Corvatsch massif: Piz Murtèl (3,433 m (11,263 ft); north of Piz Corvatsch) and the unnamed summit where lies the Corvatsch uppercable car station (3,303 m (10,837 ft); north of Piz Murtèl). Politically, the summit of Piz Corvatsch is shared between the municipalities ofSils im Engadin/Segl andSamedan, although the 3,303 m high summit lies between the municipalities ofSilvaplana and Samedan. The tripoint between the aforementioned municipalities is the summit of Piz Murtèl.

Several glaciers lie on the east side on the massif. The largest, below Piz Corvatsch, is namedVadret dal Murtèl. The second largest, below Piz Murtèl and the station, is namedVadret dal Corvatsch.

The Corvatsch cable car starts above the village of Surlej, east ofSilvaplana and culminates at 3,298 m. From there, the summit of Piz Corvatsch can be reached by traversing Piz Murtèl. In winter and spring, the mountain is part of a ski area, which is amongst the highest in Switzerland and theEastern Alps.

View from the observation deck of the Corvatsch station. On the right is Piz Murtèl and on the middle-left isPiz Bernina, the highest mountain in the Eastern Alps. The summit of Piz Corvatsch lies behind Piz Murtèl.

Climate

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Piz Corvatsch has an alpinetundra climate (ET) with long, cold winters lasting most of the year and a brief period during summer where the average daily highs rise above freezing.

Climate data for Piz Corvatsch, elevation 3,294 m (10,807 ft), (1991–2020)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)−8.5
(16.7)
−9.2
(15.4)
−7.7
(18.1)
−5.3
(22.5)
−1.3
(29.7)
2.6
(36.7)
5.3
(41.5)
5.4
(41.7)
1.6
(34.9)
−1.1
(30.0)
−5.3
(22.5)
−7.7
(18.1)
−2.6
(27.3)
Daily mean °C (°F)−11.0
(12.2)
−11.8
(10.8)
−10.1
(13.8)
−7.6
(18.3)
−3.5
(25.7)
0.4
(32.7)
2.6
(36.7)
2.9
(37.2)
−0.6
(30.9)
−3.2
(26.2)
−7.5
(18.5)
−10.2
(13.6)
−5.0
(23.1)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)−13.5
(7.7)
−14.4
(6.1)
−12.6
(9.3)
−10.0
(14.0)
−5.7
(21.7)
−1.9
(28.6)
0.2
(32.4)
0.6
(33.1)
−2.7
(27.1)
−5.4
(22.3)
−9.8
(14.4)
−12.7
(9.1)
−7.3
(18.8)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)77.5
(3.05)
68.6
(2.70)
75.7
(2.98)
106.3
(4.19)
131.8
(5.19)
144.1
(5.67)
134.7
(5.30)
134.6
(5.30)
99.8
(3.93)
120.8
(4.76)
135.3
(5.33)
87.9
(3.46)
1,317.1
(51.85)
Average precipitation days(≥ 1 mm)9.08.310.011.614.114.113.113.010.110.311.29.9134.7
Averagerelative humidity (%)62647177808077777568686672
Mean monthlysunshine hours140.7149.6185.8173.5172.8179.3200.0185.4166.7165.1124.7117.21,960.8
Percentagepossible sunshine56565345394044454753504947
Source 1:NOAA[4]
Source 2: MeteoSwiss (humidity 1981-2010)[5][6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Retrieved from theSwisstopo topographic maps. The key col is the Fuorcla Fex-Roseg (3,068 m).
  2. ^Retrieved fromGoogle Earth. The nearest point of higher elevation is northwest ofPiz Roseg.
  3. ^Collomb, Robin,Bernina Alps, Goring: West Col Productions, 1988, p. 109.
  4. ^"World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020".World Meteorological Organization Climatological Standard Normals (1991–2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived fromthe original on 13 December 2024. Retrieved13 December 2024.
  5. ^"Climate normals Piz Corvatsch 1991-2020".MeteoSwiss. Retrieved18 February 2023.
  6. ^"Climate normals Piz Corvatsch 1981-2010"(PDF).MeteoSwiss. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 3 August 2022. Retrieved18 February 2023.
  • Collomb, Robin,Bernina Alps, Goring: West Col Productions, 1988

External links

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Media related toPiz Corvatsch at Wikimedia Commons

Authority control databasesEdit this at Wikidata
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Piz_Corvatsch&oldid=1271458607"
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