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Piszkéstető Station

Coordinates:47°55′05″N019°53′39″E / 47.91806°N 19.89417°E /47.91806; 19.89417
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

47°55′05″N019°53′39″E / 47.91806°N 19.89417°E /47.91806; 19.89417

Observatory
Piszkéstető Station
Named afterPiszkés-tető Edit this on Wikidata
OrganizationHungarian Academy of Sciences
Observatory code 461 Edit this on Wikidata
LocationPiszkéstető,Mátra Mountains,Hungary
Coordinates47°55′05″N019°53′39″E / 47.91806°N 19.89417°E /47.91806; 19.89417
Altitude944 metres (3,097 ft)[1]
Established1958 Edit this on Wikidata
Websitewww.konkoly.hu/staff/racz/piszkesteto-en.html
Telescopes
Schmidt telescope60/90/180 cm
Cassegrain telescope50 cm
RCC Telescope100 cm
RCC Telescope40 cm
Piszkéstető Station is located in Hungary
Piszkéstető Station
Location of Piszkéstető Station
Map
 Related media on Commons

ThePiszkéstető Station orPiszkéstető Mountain Station is anastronomical observatory inMátraszentimre inMátra Mountains, about 80 kilometers (50 mi) northeast of Hungary's capitalBudapest. It is a station ofKonkoly Observatory, first built in 1958. It has the observatory code461 and561 for being used by theSzeged University and Konkoly Observatory, respectively.[2]

Instruments

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The observatory currently features four telescopes:[3]

Discovery of Impactors

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Piszkéstető Station discovered 3 of the first 8impactors which were observed and confirmed while still in orbit:2022 EB5,2023 CX1, and2024 BX1.

The asteroid 2022EB was only the fifth asteroid in history to have been discovered prior to impact. This puts the station in a very short list of observatories that have achieved this feat. Several asteroids impact earth every year with enough force to be detected byinfrasound sensors designed to detect detonation of nuclear devices, but the vast majority of impacts are unpredicted and occur without warning.[4] Piszkéstető Station discovered this asteroid before it impacted.[5]

2023 CX1 was discovered at the station on February 12, 2023 and impacted the Earth off the coast of Normandy, France.

2024 BX1 was discovered at the station a few hours before it entered the Earth's atmosphere near Berlin on January 21, 2024.[6]

Honors

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The minor planet37432 Piszkéstető was named after the station, where it was discovered by astronomersKrisztián Sárneczky andZsuzsanna Heiner in January 2002.[2]

List of discovered minor planets

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See also:Category:Discoveries by the Piszkéstető Station

A total of 19minor planet discoveries are credited directly to the Piszkéstető Station by theMinor Planet Center.[7]

181136 Losonczrita25 August 2005list
(238623) 2005 CL121 February 2005list
(240364) 2003 SQ12920 September 2003list
(290129) 2005 QC15231 August 2005list
(334756) 2003 RP74 September 2003list
(345648) 2006 TZ61 October 2006list
(378920) 2008 UP9524 October 2008list
(384459) 2010 BM424 January 2010list
(390743) 2003 SD12920 September 2003list
(399565) 2003 SZ12820 September 2003list
(405571) 2005 QE8731 August 2005list
(413233) 2003 SB12920 September 2003list
(423380) 2005 JD9412 May 2005list
(423433) 2005 QL7529 August 2005list
(446957) 2003 SD12719 September 2003list
(461650) 2005 GP93 April 2005list
(464745) 2003 RQ75 September 2003list
(469773) 2005 QB7630 August 2005list
(474440) 2003 NH55 July 2003list

Gallery

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Aerial view of the Piszkéstető Station

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Piszkéstetői Obszervatórium".Piszkéstetői Obszervatórium. Retrieved21 September 2024.
  2. ^ab"37432 Piszkesteto (2002 AE11)".Minor Planet Center. Retrieved16 December 2015.
  3. ^40cm RC Telescope
  4. ^"Fireball and bolide reports".Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Archived fromthe original on 6 March 2013. Retrieved25 March 2022.
  5. ^Antier, Karl (13 March 2022)."2022 EB5 : 5th predicted Earth impact!". International Meteor Organization. Retrieved15 March 2022.
  6. ^"MPEC 2024-B76 : 2024 BX1".Minor Planet Electronic Circular. Minor Planet Center. 21 January 2024. Retrieved21 January 2024.
  7. ^"Minor Planet Discoverers (by number)".Minor Planet Center. 14 November 2016. Retrieved28 November 2016.

External links

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