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Pinky and the Brain

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American animated television series

Pinky and the Brain
Promotional logo (right) and title characters
Also known asSteven Spielberg Presents Pinky and the Brain
GenreAnimated sitcom
Science fiction
Comedy
Created byTom Ruegger
Directed byAndrea Romano (voice director)
Voices ofRob Paulsen
Maurice LaMarche
Theme music composerRichard Stone
Opening theme"Pinky and the Brain Theme" byJess Harnell,Rob Paulsen,Dorian Harewood, &Jim Cummings[1]
ComposersRichard Stone
Steven Bernstein
Julie Bernstein
Gordon Goodwin
Carl Johnson
Country of originUnited States
No. of seasons4
No. of episodes65 (96 segments)(list of episodes)
Production
Executive producerSteven Spielberg
ProducersLiz Holzman
Charles M. Howell IV
Peter Hastings
Rusty Mills
Running time22 minutes
Production companiesAmblin Entertainment
Warner Bros. Television Animation
Original release
NetworkKids' WB
ReleaseSeptember 9, 1995 (1995-09-09) –
November 14, 1998 (1998-11-14)
Related

Pinky and the Brain is an Americananimated sitcom created byTom Ruegger for theKids' WB programming block ofThe WB, as a collaboration ofSteven Spielberg with his production companyAmblin Entertainment andWarner Bros. Television Animation. This was the first animated television series to ever be presented inDolby Surround. The characters first appeared in 1993 as a recurring segment on the animated television seriesAnimaniacs. It was laterspun off as a series due to its popularity, with 65 episodes produced. The characters later appeared in the seriesPinky, Elmyra & the Brain,[2] and later returned to their roots as anAnimaniacs segment in the2020 revival of that series.

Premise

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Pinky and the Brain aregenetically enhancedlaboratory mice who reside in a cage in theAcme Labs research facility. Pinky is good-natured but feeble-minded, while Brain is highly intelligent but arrogant and bitter. In the bulk of each episode, Brain devises a new plan to take over the world with Pinky's assistance, which ultimately ends in failure, usually due to the impossibility of Brain's plan, his own overconfidence, an oversight on his part, Pinky's bumbling, circumstances beyond their control, or a combination thereof.

This formula has some exceptions. One centers on Snowball's plan to take over the world using Microsponge (a parody ofMicrosoft).[3] Another episode features Brain's single day where he tries to do anythingbut take over the world: in the end, a group of people votes that heshould take over the world on the one day that he does notwant to.[4] In common with many otherAnimaniacs shorts, many episodes are in some way a parody of something else, usually a film or novel.

Many of thePinky and the Brain episodes occur at Acme Labs, located in a large American city underneath asuspension bridge. Several episodes take place in historical times, with Pinky and Brain in the laboratory of some scientifically minded person, includingMerlin,[5]H. G. Wells,[6]Ivan Pavlov,[7] andJohannes Gutenberg. There is very little continuity between episodes, outside of the common fixtures of the two mice. Though some plans for world domination from early episodes are subsequently referred to in later seasons; for example, Brain's mechanical human suit that was first used in "Win Big"[8] reappears when Brain faces his rival Snowball in "Snowball".[3]

Both Pinky and Brain, white lab mice kept as part of Acme Labs' experimentation, have undergone significantgenetic alteration, per the show's title lyrics, "their genes have beenspliced" which gives the two mice amplified intelligence over that of a typical mouse, the ability to talk to humans, andanthropomorphism. "Project B.R.A.I.N." suggests that the gene splicing occurred on September 9, 1995,[9] which is coincident to the first full episode ofPinky and the Brain. The episode "Brainwashed" states that the gene splicing was done by Dr. Mordough, along with Snowball the hamster and Precious the cat, using the Acme Gene Splicer, a bagel warmer, and a hot dog steamer.[10]

Although Pinky and Brain plan to conquer the world, they do not show much animosity. In aChristmas special, Pinky even wrote a letter toSanta Claus saying that Brain had the world's best interests at heart.[11]

Episodes

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Main article:List of Pinky and the Brain episodes
SeasonEpisodesSegmentsOriginally released
First releasedLast released
11319September 9, 1995 (1995-09-09)May 12, 1996 (1996-05-12)
21216September 7, 1996 (1996-09-07)May 17, 1997 (1997-05-17)
33351September 6, 1997 (1997-09-06)May 16, 1998 (1998-05-16)
479September 14, 1998 (1998-09-14)November 14, 1998 (1998-11-14)

Characters

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Pinky

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Pinky (voiced byRob Paulsen) is a genetically modified mouse who shares the same cage as Brain at Acme Labs. Pinky is an extremely unstable and hyperactive mouse. He has several verbaltics, such as "Narf", "Zort", "Poit", and "Troz", the last of which he started saying after noticing it was "Zort" reflected backwards in a mirror. Pinky's appearance contrasts with Brain's – while Brain is short, has a crooked tail and pink sclerae, and speaks in a deeper, more eloquent manner, Pinky is tall, has a straight tail, blue sclerae, and a severe overbite, and speaks in a high-pitched voice with aCockney British accent. Pinky's name was inadvertently given to him by Brain himself: when insulting the two scientists responsible for their gene splicing while talking to himself, Brain claimed the scientists had "less knowledge in both their heads than I do in my...pinky!" Pinky then responded with "Yes?", believing that Brain was referring to him.[9]

Pinky is more open-minded, kinder, and generally happier than Brain. Troubles never ruin his day, possibly because he is too scatter-brained to notice them. He steadfastly helps Brain toward world domination, even though Brain usually berates, belittles and even abuses him. Pinky actually seems to enjoy this, often laughing after he is hit on the head. He is also Brain'smoral compass and his only true friend. When Pinky sold his soul to the devil to give Brain the world in "A Pinky and the Brain Halloween", Brain saved him because he missed him and the world was not worth ruling without him. He is obsessed with trivia, spending a lot of time watching television in the lab and following popular culture fads. An entire episode (entitled "The Pinky P.O.V.") even shows a typical night of attempted world domination from his point of view, showing his thought processes and how he comes to the strange, seemingly nonsensical responses to Brain's famous question, "Pinky, are you pondering what I'm pondering?"

Pinky also has shown signs of intelligence, despite his supposed stupidity. He often points out flaws in the Brain's plans, which the Brain consistently ignores. The issues Pinky brings up can ironically lead to the downfall of the plan in any given night's plot. Sometimes, Pinky even finds non-rational solutions to problems. In "Welcome to the Jungle", Pinky was able to survive using his instincts and become a leader to Brain, who, despite his intelligence, could not survive in the wild on his own. And in "The Pink Candidate", when Pinky became president, he later began citing various constitutional amendments and legal problems that would bar Brain from his latest plot to take over the world. When Brain attempted to pressure him into helping, Pinky refused, claiming that the plan "goes against everything I've come to stand for."

The Brain

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The Brain or "Brain" for short (voiced byMaurice LaMarche) looks and sounds likeOrson Welles. In "What Ever Happened to Baby Brain", Brain actually crosses paths with Welles, who is working as a busboy in a Hollywood restaurant, and they find themselves inadvertently yelling in unison, "Things will be different when I take over the world!" In "Project B.R.A.I.N.", Brain's name is thebackronym for the eponymous project: "Biological Recombinant Algorithmic Intelligence Nexus".[9] His tail is angular and bent – he often uses it to pick the lock of the cage door – and his head is large and wide, housing his abnormally large brain. He is highly intelligent and develops complex plans for global domination using politics, cultural references, and his own inventions toward his goal. He seems coldly unemotional, speaking in a snarky deadpan voice. Nevertheless, Brain has a subtle sense of humor and has even fallen in love, with Trudie in the episode "The Third Mouse" and with Billie in "The World Can Wait".[12] Due to his stature and megalomania, Brain has been compared toDon Quixote[13] and has been called a pop culture depiction ofNapoleon Bonaparte.[14]

Many of the Brain's plots have the endgame of winning over the people's hearts and then having them make him their ruler. However, his motives are pure. He sees his inevitable rise to power as good for the world and not as mere megalomania. According to the creators, Brain wants to take over the world not for the sake of being a dictator, like his rival Snowball, but because he believes that he could do a much better job of it than the people currently in charge. Brain has even helped save the world by doing everything in his power to prevent Snowball's evil schemes, knowing that a world under Snowball's rule would be a worst-case scenario. InAnimaniacs: Wakko's Wish, he said to Pinky "We're on our way to fame, fortune and a world that's a better place for all." In one episode, Brain finds himself hypnotized by a psychologist whom he had planned to manipulate for one of his schemes, who turns out to be none other thanSigmund Freud. There, Brain reveals that he originally lived with his parents in a tin can at the base of a tree in a large field. When he was young, ACME researchers captured Brain and took him from his home, and the last he saw of it was a picture of the world on the side of the can. Dr. Freud speculates that Brain's hunger to take over the world is misplaced, and that all he really wants is to go back home to his parents.[15]

In the 2020Animaniacs reboot, Brain gains a new rival in taking over the world in the form of his wife, Senator Julia Brain, after his attempts to mind-control her into becoming apuppet ruler for him led to her becoming insane.

Other recurring characters

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  • Snowball thehamster (voiced byRoddy McDowall) is Brain's former childhood friend-turned-rival who was also made intelligent by gene splicing and has a similar desire for world conquest (though his desire is far more malevolent than Brain's), which Pinky and Brain are sometimes forced to stop.[3]
  • Billie (voiced byTress MacNeille) is a female white mouse and yet another result of gene splicing. She is smarter than Brain and also has the goal of world domination.[12] Though Brain loves her, she fancies Pinky instead. In the episode "You'll Never Eat Food Pellets in This Town Again!", it is revealed that Brain is married to Billie (who in real life is named Sheila and hates playing Billie), who pretty much only agreed to marry him because he is famous, and eventually kicks him out and makes him live in his restaurant. It is later revealed that the events were just a dream.
  • Pharfignewton (voiced byFrank Welker) is a white racingmare, with whom Pinky is in love. Though Brain constantly tells Pinky that he is a mouse and Pharfignewton is a horse, Pinky always chooses not to listen to him.[16] Pharfignewton is a reference to a slogan from a Volkswagen ad from 1990: "Fahrvergnügen", which means something like "the enjoyment of driving".
  • Larry (voiced byBilly West) is a white mouse[17][18] who was created as a response to demands fromKids' WB executives to include additional characters on the show.[19] His presence is sporadic, as the writers of the show believed that including an additional character would ruin the chemistry between Pinky and Brain, as they worked best as a comedy duo; thus a third character would be out of place and unnecessary to the plot. To further drive this point home, Larry's first appearance was marked by a modified version of the theme song with the words "and Larry!" shoehorned in between existing lyrics. He is a caricature ofLarry Fine ofThe Three Stooges fame; therefore, the episode's title is "Pinky & the Brain... and Larry".

Other characters that have appeared on the series have included both of Brain's[20] and Pinky's parents[21] and the duo's "son", "Roman Numeral I" (Romy for short) another white mouse who was the result of a cloning mistake. Episodes also include recurring caricatures of celebrities, including bothBill andHillary Clinton,David Letterman,Dick Clark,Drew Carey,Ryan Stiles,Kathy Kinney,J. D. Wilkes,Paul Gilmartin,Annabelle Gurwitch,Don Rickles,Michael Keaton, Eric and Donny fromToo Something,"Macho Man" Randy Savage,The Allman Brothers Band,David Cross,Jack Black,Chris Shiflett,Jim Nabors asGomer Pyle, andChristopher Walken, as was common on otherAnimaniacs cartoons.

Creation and inspiration

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Pinky and the Brain was inspired by the peculiar personalities of two producers ofTom Ruegger's earlier showTiny Toon Adventures, Eddie Fitzgerald andTom Minton, respectively.[22][23] The two worked in the same office at Warner Bros. Animation and developed interesting personalities that the other staff had picked up on; Ruegger said that Minton seemed to be always scheming to take over the world, while Fitzgerald comedically agreed with him, injecting nonsense words like"Narf" and"Egad" around the office.[22][23] The gag credit for theTiny Toon Adventures episode "You Asked For It" credits Eddie Fitzgerald as "Guy Who Says 'Narf'".[24] Series producer Peter Hastings described Eddie by saying, "He always greeted you like you were wearing a funny hat – and he liked it."[25] During the development ofAnimaniacs, animatorBruce Timm drew caricatures of Minton and Fitzgerald, and Ruegger then added mouse ears and noses to the drawing, cementing the concept for Pinky and the Brain.[23] The Fitzgerald/Minton connection to Pinky and the Brain is shown in the episode "The Pinky and the Brain Reunion Special".[18] Two characters shown as writers for Pinky and the Brain cartoons within the short are caricatures of Fitzgerald and Minton.[26]

While Ruegger initially based the Brain after Minton, the Welles connection came from Maurice LaMarche, a big fan of the actor/director, who had supplied the voice forOrson Welles in the 1994 movieEd Wood. LaMarche stated that on coming in to audition for the character of the Brain, he saw the resemblance to Welles and went with that for the voice, and he was given the role on the spot.[27] LaMarche describes Brain's voice as "65% Orson Welles, 35%Vincent Price".[28] Brain's similarity to Orson Welles was made explicit in theAnimaniacs episode which was based upon anouttake from one of Welles'television commercials, colloquially known asFrozen Peas, in which he ranted about the poor quality of the script.[29]

This cartoon was described by writer Peter Hastings as "a $250,000 inside joke": LaMarche used excerpts from it as sound check material before recording episodes, and Hastings took it to its logical conclusion.[30] The writers developed the script in secret playing off these test lines and theFrozen Peas outtakes, and arranged to have recording on the same day asSam Kinison's funeral, whom LaMarche was a close friend of. Prior to LaMarche's arrival, the other voice actors, including Paulsen, recognized the humor of the script after they started reading it. According to Paulsen, when LaMarche arrived, he had originally kept his professionalism after the funeral, but broke down in happiness as he recognized the script for what it was.[31] The series also alluded to Welles with an episode in which Brain took on the mind-clouding powers of a radio character called "The Fog": a parody ofThe Shadow, a popular radio character for which Welles once provided the voice.[32] Other Welles allusions include "Battle for the Planet", in which Brain, inspired by Welles' infamousWar of the Worlds radio broadcast and the hysteria that it provoked, stages an alien invasion on television. A caricature of Orson Welles appears in a late episode of the series ("What Ever Happened to Baby Brain"), echoing a rant of the Brain's and introducing himself afterwards.[33] One episode is a full parody of the film noir film from 1949,The Third Man.[34]

Paulsen had already been selected to voice Pinky as he was already voicing Yakko Warner forAnimaniacs.[27] Paulsen, taking inspiration from British comedies such asMonty Python's Flying Circus,The Goon Show, andPeter Sellers, soon gave Pinky "a goofy whack job" of a British accent for the character.[27]

The episode "Win Big"[8] was the firstPinky and the Brain segment. It was developed forAnimaniacs, written by Ruegger with a script by Peter Hastings, and directed byRusty Mills. According to Ruegger, most of the elements that would become part ofPinky and the Brain can be found in Hastings's original script. It held many dialogue bits that became conventions of the entire series,[22] including Brain's "Pinky, are you pondering what I'm pondering?", Pinky's "Oh...wait, no." in response to a plan, and Pinky's final question, "Why, Brain? What are we going to do tomorrow night?"

Production

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Producers

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As withAnimaniacs, Steven Spielberg was the executive producer during the entire run, Tom Ruegger was the senior producer, Jean MacCurdy was the executive in charge of production, and Andrea Romano was the voice director. Peter Hastings,Rusty Mills and Liz Holzman produced the series when it was spun off fromAnimaniacs, as well as the season it ran primetime on the WB. After the first season Hastings left the show and Mills took over as the supervising producer.

Writing

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The original Pinky and the Brain shorts onAnimaniacs were written primarily by Peter Hastings. Upon moving into its own series, the writing staff includedGordon Bressack, Charles M. Howell IV, Earl Kress, Wendell Morris, and Tom Sheppard. ComedianAlex Borstein was also a staff writer, years before her fame onMADTV andFamily Guy. Classic Warner Bros. cartoon directorNorm McCabe also wrote for the series.

Voice actors

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Rob Paulsen andMaurice LaMarche together at the34th Annie Awards red carpet.

Pinky and the Brain were voiced by Rob Paulsen and Maurice LaMarche, respectively. The series also used the work of many of the same voice actors forAnimaniacs, includingTress MacNeille,Jess Harnell,Frank Welker,Nancy Cartwright,Janet Waldo andJeff Bennett. Celebrities such asRoddy McDowall,Nora Dunn,Townsend Coleman,Ernest Borgnine,Eric Idle,Dick Clark,Ed McMahon,Steve Allen,Joyce Brothers,Gavin MacLeod,John Tesh,Michael McKean,Garry Marshall,Mark Hamill,James Belushi, andSteven Spielberg have all performed guest voice work for the series as well.[35]Cree Summer has also voiced characters inPinky and the Brain and reprised her role as Elmyra Duff duringPinky, Elmyra & the Brain.

Music

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As withAnimaniacs,Pinky and the Brain was scored by a team of five composers, led by Emmy Award-winning composer Richard Stone. This team included Steven Bernstein and Julie Bernstein, who also orchestrated and sometimes conducted the 40-piece orchestra. It was recorded at the Eastwood Scoring Stage, which was used byCarl Stalling for his work onLooney Tunes. The theme song forPinky and the Brain was composed by Richard Stone with lyrics by Tom Ruegger.[22]

Two versions of the opening sequence and theme, with slightly different lyrics, were used during theAnimaniacs segments. In the first version,Yakko, Wakko, and Dot (voiced respectively by Paulsen, Harnell, and MacNeille) popped up in the lab and sang the theme while letting the two mice out of their cage. The second, later version had the singers off-camera as the Brain picked the lock on the cage door with a small needle to free himself and Pinky. On thePinky and the Brain series, the theme gained an additional two verses and was sung by Harnell,Dorian Harewood,Jim Cummings, and Paulsen.

The score sometimes includes references to classical music. For example, in the episode where the Brain builds a newpapier-mâché Earth, the theme from the 2nd and 4th movements ofDvořák'sNew World Symphony can be heard throughout the episode.[36] The episodeNapoleon Brainaparte makes frequent reference to the French anthem,La Marseillaise,[14] while in the episode in which Pinky becomes the artist "Pinkasso",Mussorgsky'sPictures at an Exhibition can be heard.[37]

Animation

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Pinky and the Brain was key frame produced by Warner Bros. Animation under contract with Animated F/X systems in Sherman Oaks California. All individual episode scene backgrounds were created by Warner Bros. background artists, then digitally scanned and color corrected. All characters and scene props were ink and painted digitally then sent abroad for final animation and filming at the following offshore studios. LikeAnimaniacs, most of the originalPinky and the Brain segments used a variety of animation studios, includingTokyo Movie Shinsha,StarToons,Wang Film Productions, andAKOM. The bulk of the episodes created outside ofAnimaniacs (seasons 2 and beyond) were produced byRough Draft Studios, Wang Film Productions and AKOM. The only episode that was animated by Tokyo Movie Shinsha on the spin-off series wasA Pinky and the Brain Christmas.

Humor

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See also:Animaniacs § Hallmarks and humor

LikeAnimaniacs, much of the humor inPinky and the Brain was aimed at adult audiences.Parodies of pop culture icons were quite common on the series, more so during the original episodes developed for the WB prime time slot. In addition to previously mentioned political and actor caricatures, some episodes included complete parodies like those inAnimaniacs. The episode "The Megalomaniacal Adventures of Brainie the Poo" parodiesDisney'sWinnie the Pooh franchise. "Cameos" includeJagger instead ofTigger andAlgore instead ofEeyore. Algore is "full of hot air", and shown floating like a balloon. Other parodic elements includeChristopher Walken in place ofChristopher Robin and the "Brainie the Poo" book appears to have been written by "A. A. Meeting."[38] The three-part episode "Brainwashed" included several allusions to the television showThe Prisoner, though everyone in this version of the Village was identified by the hat that they wore, and not by a number.[39][40]

Three songs resemble the musical segments inAnimaniacs, matching existing music with new lyrics. Pinky sings "Cheese Roll Call" toJohn Philip Sousa's march "Semper Fidelis" praising his love for allcheeses from around the world.[41] To the music of "Camptown Races", Brain lists the major parts of the humanbrain, with Pinky jumping in at the chorus to shout "Brainstem! Brainstem!".[42] "A Meticulous Analysis of History" is set to "When I Was a Lad" fromGilbert and Sullivan'sH.M.S. Pinafore, and sung by both Brain and Pinky, with Brain reciting the rise to power of such historical leaders asNapoleon andCleopatra, while Pinky mentions how they all fell.[43] In addition, "Brainwashed" featured a song called the Schmëerskåhøvên, a parody of theMacarena, which would brainwash people if it was done correctly. The song includes such odd lyrics as "Put your fingers in your ears, then stick them in your belly" and "Bop yourself on the head and cross your eyes."

Another common element in nearly every episode is the following exchange (often referred to by the acronym "AYPWIP"):

Brain: Pinky, are you pondering what I'm pondering?
Pinky: I think so, Brain, but...

Pinky's response ends with anon sequitur such as, "we're already naked", "isn't acucumber that small called agherkin?" or "if they called themSad Meals, kids wouldn't buy them." Brain would then become furious, often bashing Pinky on the head. A few times in the series Pinky and Brain indeed pondered the same thing, though in one of these Pinky dismissed his idea as being too stupid. Just one time the answer was "Yes I am!", when Pinky's intelligence is elevated to match Brain's. In another episode, it turns out that what Pinky was pondering was that he and Brain never ponder the same thing, which turned out to be part of what Brain was pondering as well. In a short episode ("Pinky's P.O.V.") the spectator sees everything Pinky sees (including his imaginations) and hears his thoughts. His brain seems to censor a large portion of Brain's dialogue, leaving Pinky to wander into random internal tangents until Brain asks the question. Pinky then responds with whatever was on his mind at the end of the tangent.

Reception

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Variety writer Tony Scott was critical of the show after its premier saying "...the plot, the in jokes and the overall concept need retooling."[44]

Popularity

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Pinky and the Brain were popular onAnimaniacs, and the popularity continued into their own series. It attracted many of the same fans asAnimaniacs, and Internet outreach attracted more. Maurice LaMarche and Rob Paulsen appeared on voice actor tours around the Warner Bros. Studio Stores.

In an interview on the third DVD volume, LaMarche and Paulsen noted that Roy Langbord (vice-president ofShowtime),Al Franken, andBarenaked Ladies are fans of the shows.[45]Naughty Dog co-founderJason Rubin was also fond of the series; the character of the Brain served as an influence in the creation ofDoctor Neo Cortex, the main antagonist of theCrash Bandicoot video game series.[46]

Nominations and awards

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Pinky and the Brain won severalEmmy andAnnie Awards.[47] In 1996, the series won anEmmy Award forOutstanding Animated Program for the episodeA Pinky and the Brain Christmas.[48] Paulsen won the Annie Award for Outstanding Individual Achievement for "Voice Acting by a Male Performer in an Animated Television Program" in 1996 and 1997, while LaMarche won the same in 1998. Paulsen also won an Emmy Award forOutstanding Performer in an Animated Program for his role as Pinky subsequently in 1999. The series itself won the 1999 Daytime Emmy for "Outstanding Special Class Animated Program".

The episode "Inherit the Wheeze",[49] in which Brain was subject to the effects of smoking by a tobacco company, won a PRISM Award for its anti-smoking message.[50]

History

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Animaniacs

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Main article:Animaniacs

Pinky and the Brain first appeared as a recurring segment on the animated seriesAnimaniacs, another series produced by Steven Spielberg. On September 14, 1993,Pinky and the Brain premiered on television in the episode "Win Big", which aired on theFOX network.

On September 9, 1995,Pinky and the Brain were spun off onto their own half-hour series onKids' WB!, with each episode consisting of one or more segments, including some of the segments fromAnimaniacs. The first season was scheduled in aprime time slot from September 10, 1995, through July 21, 1996, as part of the new WB network lineup, with episodes also being repeated within the Saturday morning cartoon block. It had been envisioned for the series to be the WB network's answer toThe Simpsons, at that point in its 7th season, which was running on the FOX network.[27] The series tended to have more jokes and humor aimed at adults rather than children.[27] Due to poor ratings following the first season, primarily due to running against60 Minutes, subsequent seasons were moved to Saturday mornings as part of theKids' WB! programming block.[27]

Even though they had their own series, they still had several shorts inAnimaniacs after they got the series, still appeared in the series' intro and often made cameo appearances.

OnPinky, Elmyra & the Brain

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Main article:Pinky, Elmyra & the Brain

In 1998, the overall structure within the WB Network changed, including the placement ofJamie Kellner as head of the Kids WB! programming. Along with this came pressure on the writers of the series to back off on the idea of world domination and to include more characters on the series.[19] The episode "Pinky and the Brain...and Larry"[17] was a response to this pressure, attempting to show the studio heads that the series was fine as it was, that Pinky and the Brain worked together as a comedyduo – each balancing each other out with their flaws and personalities – and that a third character (orany extra characters at all) would be out of place and thus unnecessary to the plot.[19][27] At this point, Peter Hastings, a key writer for the series, decided to quit, with his last script being "You'll Never Eat Food Pellets in This Town Again!", directly addressing the issue of network executives trying to retool shows that otherwise already work.[19][51] Following the production of the episode, the network backed off from forcing new characters into the show.[27]

With increased pressure from the WB network, the series eventuallywas retooled on September 19, 1998, intoPinky, Elmyra & the Brain, in which Pinky and the Brain were owned byTiny Toon Adventures characterElmyra Duff; the unusual change in format was even sarcastically noted in the altered title song, with lyrics such as "It's what the network wants, why bother to complain?".[27] The decision was not well received by the existing crew. For one, according to Paulsen, Spielberg had stated that theTiny Toons and theAnimaniacs/Pinky and the Brain universes were to be kept separate.[27] Furthermore, the chemistry between the characters were altered; by introducing Elmyra (who tended to be even more dense than Pinky was), it shifted Pinky to become the useless "Larry" of this series, as described by Paulsen.[27] This series lasted for 13 episodes, six of which were shown unedited and seven of which were split up into segments and aired as a part ofThe Cat&Birdy Warneroonie PinkyBrainy Big Cartoonie Show.

On theAnimaniacs revival

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Main article:Animaniacs (2020 TV series)

Pinky and the Brain, with voice work by Paulsen and LaMarche, were featured as primary recurring characters along with the Warner siblings as part of the 2020 revival ofAnimaniacs produced byAmblin andWarner Bros. for broadcast onHulu. Two seasons of 13 episodes were ordered, with the first season first broadcast on November 20, 2020, and the second first broadcast on November 5, 2021.[52][53] A third and final season was ordered, releasing on February 17, 2023.[54] A series of four promotional shorts, starring Pinky and the Brain teaching aMasterClass on world domination, was released on March 17.[55]

Merchandise

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Pinky and the Brain, along withAnimaniacs, aired coincident with the formation of theWarner Bros. Studio Store chain across the United States, and, as a result, numerousT-shirts, coffee mugs,stuffed animals, animationcels, and original artwork from the show were available through these outlets. Other merchandise included comic books, computer games, and videotapes. When Warner Brothers acquired theHanna-Barbera animation properties in 1998, there was a significant decrease with such merchandise through the store. By the time the series was cancelled, very little merchandise was available.

VHS releases

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FourVHS collections ofPinky and the Brain episodes were released in 1996 and 1997, each with approximately two to four episodes that included shorts fromAnimaniacs. These collections are now out of print.

TitleRelease dateContent
Pinky and the Brain:A Pinky and the Brain ChristmasAugust 13, 1996 (1996-08-13)
  • "A Pinky and the Brain Christmas"
  • "That Smarts"
Pinky and the Brain: World Domination TourAugust 13, 1996 (1996-08-13)
  • "Pavlov's Mice"
  • "Brain Meets Brawn"
  • "Where Rodents Dare"
  • "Tokyo Grows"
Pinky and the Brain: Cosmic AttractionsNovember 4, 1997 (1997-11-04)[56]
  • "Fly"
  • "Around the World in 80 Narfs"
Pinky and the Brain: Mice of the JungleNovember 4, 1997 (1997-11-04)[56]
  • "Snowball"
  • "Welcome to the Jungle"
  • "Brainstem"

DVD releases

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DVD cover forPinky and the Brain Volume 1

Warner Home Video has released all 65 episodes on DVD in Region 1 over three volumes, as well as a "Complete Series" bundle that was released on September 26, 2023.[57]

DVD nameEp. #Release dateAdditional information
Pinky and the Brain Volume 122July 25, 2006 (2006-07-25)[58]This four-disc box set includes the first 22 episodes from the series. Contains "Pinky and the Brain: Are You Pondering What I'm Pondering?" – a featurette with Tom Ruegger, Peter Hastings, Rob Paulsen, Maurice LaMarche, and Andrea Romano as they discuss why they had so much fun working on the series.
Pinky and the Brain Volume 221December 5, 2006 (2006-12-05)[59]This four-disc box set contains the next 21 episodes from the series.[a] Contains "The Return of World Dominating Extras" – a featurette with Mark Hamill andWayne Knight as they answer a casting call to do the voices of Pinky and the Brain and get coached by none other than Maurice LaMarche and Rob Paulsen.
Pinky and the Brain Volume 322June 19, 2007 (2007-06-19)[60]This four-disc box set contains the last 22 episodes of the series. Contains "It's All About the Fans" – a featurette with Rob Paulsen (the voice of Pinky) and Maurice LaMarche (the voice of the Brain) paying tribute to their fans.
Pinky and the Brain: The Complete Series65September 26, 2023 (2023-09-26)[57]This twelve-disc box set contains all 65 episodes of the show's entire run, along with the three bonus features from the show's prior volumes.

Comic books

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Pinky and the Brain were also regulars in theAnimaniacs comic book series published byDC Comics. From July 1996 to November 1998, they also starred in their own comic book series (also published by DC Comics), which ran first for oneChristmas Special issue and then 27 regular issues before its cancellation. Following the cancellation of thePinky and the Brain series, the two mice later starred in stories that took up half of the later issues of theAnimaniacs comic book series which, starting at issue #43, was re-titledAnimaniacs featuring Pinky and the Brain and ran for another 16 issues before the aforementioned series' cancellation.

Video games

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There are two video games based onPinky and the Brain. The first, a PC game calledPinky and the Brain: World Conquest, was produced by SouthPeak Games and distributed by Warner Bros. The second wasPinky and the Brain: The Master Plan for the Game Boy Advance. The game was produced by Warthog and distributed by SWING! Entertainment in 2002. A third game, titled simplyPinky and the Brain, was announced for theSega Saturn in 1996 and was planned to be published byKonami,[61] but was later cancelled. The characters have also appeared in several of theAnimaniacs video games, such asAnimaniacs: The Great Edgar Hunt.

Music

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This sectiondoes notcite anysources. Please helpimprove this section byadding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged andremoved.(January 2009) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

WhilePinky and the Brain does not feature as many songs asAnimaniacs, some of the music from the show can be found across the threeAnimaniacs CDs. An expanded version of theAnimaniacs segment "Bubba Bo Bob Brain" presented in aradio drama oraudiobook fashion was released as a read-along book and CD in 1997 byRhino Entertainment.

See also

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Portals:

Notes

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  1. ^Volume 2 is billed as having 22 episodes. There are actually 21 episodes within the set. Within the case's labels, however, Episode 36: "Mice Don't Dance"/"Brain Drained" is split into two listings for a rounded 22-numbered set. The two cartoons are still part of the same episode within the disc itself.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Paulsen, Rob [@yakkopinky] (December 30, 2012)."Jess Harnell, Dorian Harewood, Jim Cummings and yours truly, if memory serves" (Tweet).Archived from the original on September 14, 2014. RetrievedDecember 30, 2012 – viaTwitter.
  2. ^Erickson, Hal (2005).Television Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949 Through 2003 (2nd ed.). McFarland & Co. pp. 617–619.ISBN 978-1476665993.
  3. ^abc"Snowball".Pinky and the Brain. Season 1. Episode 7. January 20, 1996.
  4. ^"Brain's Night Off".Pinky and the Brain. Season 3. Episode 52. February 21, 1998.
  5. ^"Spellbound".Animaniacs. Season 1. Episode 38. November 10, 1993.
  6. ^"When Mice Ruled The Earth".Animaniacs. Season 1. Episode 47. November 23, 1993.
  7. ^"Pavlov's Mice".Animaniacs. Season 1. Episode 18. October 6, 1993.
  8. ^ab"Win Big".Animaniacs. Season 1. Episode 2. September 14, 1993.
  9. ^abc"Project B.R.A.I.N.".Pinky and the Brain. Season 3. Episode 59. September 28, 1998.
  10. ^"Brainwashed: Wash Harder".Pinky and the Brain. Season 4. Episode 64. September 16, 1998.
  11. ^"A Pinky and the Brain Christmas".Pinky and the Brain. Season 1. Episode 8. December 13, 1995.
  12. ^ab"The World Can Wait".Animaniacs. Season 1. Episode 44. November 18, 1993.
  13. ^"Mouse of La Mancha".Pinky and the Brain. Season 1. Episode 12. February 25, 1996.
  14. ^ab"Napoleon Brainaparte".Pinky and the Brain. Season 1. Episode 7. November 26, 1995.
  15. ^"Leggo My Ego".Pinky and the Brain. Season 3. Episode 44. November 7, 1997.
  16. ^"Jockey for Position".Animaniacs. Season 1. Episode 27. October 25, 1995.
  17. ^ab"Pinky and the Brain…and Larry".Pinky and the Brain. Season 3. Episode 28. September 13, 1997.
  18. ^ab"The Pinky and the Brain Reunion Special".Pinky and the Brain. Season 3. Episode 61. September 21, 1998.
  19. ^abcd"Platypus Comix article onPinky, Elmyra, and the Brain".Platypus Comix. RetrievedJune 16, 2006.
  20. ^"The Visit".Pinky and the Brain. Season 1. Episode 13. May 12, 1996.
  21. ^"The Family That Poits Together, Narfs Together".Pinky and the Brain. Season 3. Episode 53. February 21, 1998.
  22. ^abcdJeff (April 5, 1995)."Peter Hastings' Q&A – P&TB".Newsgroupalt.tv.animaniacs.Archived from the original on November 10, 2012. RetrievedJune 30, 2007.
  23. ^abcGreiving, Tim (November 20, 2020)."'They'll Get It at 8 or at 38": How 'Animaniacs' Introduced a Generation to Comedy".The Ringer.Archived from the original on November 20, 2020. RetrievedNovember 20, 2020.
  24. ^"You Asked For It".Tiny Toon Adventures. Season 1. Episode 20. October 11, 1990.
  25. ^Will, Ed (June 11, 1996). "BRAIN POWER: Pinky, genius pal to resume plotting in 1997".The Denver Post.
  26. ^takinek (December 19, 2006)."The Silver Age of Animation". Retro Junk. RetrievedJune 24, 2007.
  27. ^abcdefghijkBurns, Ashley; Schildhause, Chloe (December 30, 2015)."The Rise And Fall Of 'Pinky and the Brain,' A Clever Cartoon Too Smart For Its Own Good".Uproxx.Archived from the original on November 7, 2022. RetrievedJanuary 4, 2016.
  28. ^Arseneau, Adam (July 25, 2006)."Pinky and the Brain Volume 1". DVD Verdict. Archived fromthe original on June 22, 2007. RetrievedJune 24, 2007.
  29. ^"It's Saturday Morning, Dude, Time for TV (Published 1997)". January 5, 1997. RetrievedAugust 4, 2025.
  30. ^"Yes, Always".Animaniacs. Season 1. Episode 52. February 11, 1994.
  31. ^Gasper, Gavin (November 17, 2020)."Pinky and the Brain: The Touching Story Behind the Strangest Animaniacs Episode".The Ringer.Archived from the original on November 17, 2020. RetrievedNovember 23, 2020.
  32. ^"Pinky and the Fog".Pinky and the Brain. Season 1. Episode 4. September 24, 1995.
  33. ^"Battle For the Planet".Animaniacs. Season 1. Episode 15. October 1, 1993.
  34. ^Sepinwall, Alan (November 16, 2020)."'Animaniacs' Revival Misses the Zany Magic of the Original".Rolling Stone. RetrievedJuly 27, 2025.
  35. ^"Pinky and the Brain – Full Cast List".IMDb.Archived from the original on April 4, 2016. RetrievedJune 25, 2007.
  36. ^"It's Only a Paper World".Pinky and the Brain. Season 2. Episode 14. September 7, 1996.
  37. ^"Pinkasso".Pinky and the Brain. Season 2. Episode 15. September 14, 1996.
  38. ^"The Megalomaniacal Adventures of Brainie the Poo".Pinky and the Brain. Season 3. Episode 51. February 7, 1998.
  39. ^"Brainwashed: Brain, Brain Go Away".Pinky and the Brain. Season 4. Episode 62. September 2, 1998.
  40. ^"Brainwashed: I Am Not a Hat".Pinky and the Brain. Season 4. Episode 63. September 10, 1998.
  41. ^"Cheese Roll Call".Pinky and the Brain. Season 1. Episode 4. October 1, 1995.
  42. ^"Brainstem".Pinky and the Brain. Season 1. Episode 3. September 17, 1995.
  43. ^"A Meticulous Analysis of History".Pinky and the Brain. Season 3. Episode 31. September 20, 1997.
  44. ^Scott, Tony (September 11, 1995)."Pinky & the Brain of Mouse & Man".Variety. RetrievedJuly 29, 2025.
  45. ^Maurice LaMarche and Rob Paulsen (June 19, 2007)."It's All About the Fans" extra on "Pinky and the Brain Volume 3" (DVD).
  46. ^Andy Gavin (February 3, 2011)."MakingCrash Bandicoot – part 2". All Things Andy Gavin.Archived from the original on February 4, 2011. RetrievedDecember 7, 2011.
  47. ^"IMDB – List of Nominations and Awards for Pinky and the Brain".IMDb.Archived from the original on March 9, 2021. RetrievedJune 29, 2007.
  48. ^Tribune, Chicago (December 10, 2012)."Rusty Mills, director on Warner animated series, dies at 49".Chicago Tribune. RetrievedJuly 21, 2025.
  49. ^"Inherit the Wheeze".Pinky and the Brain. Season 3. Episode 54. February 28, 1998.
  50. ^"MIRAMAX, NBC, CBS & ABC AMONG WINNERS OF PRISM Awards Which Champion Accurate Depiction of Drug Use in Movies & On Tv". March 9, 1999. Archived fromthe original on July 17, 2011. RetrievedJuly 5, 2007.
  51. ^"You'll Never Eat Food Pellets in This Town, Again!".Pinky and the Brain. Season 3. Episode 50. April 25, 1998.
  52. ^Otterson, Joe (January 4, 2018)."'Animaniacs' Reboot Lands Two-Season Straight-to-Series Order at Hulu".Variety.Archived from the original on January 4, 2018. RetrievedJanuary 4, 2018.
  53. ^Thorne, Will (August 7, 2020)."'Animaniacs' Reboot Sets Hulu Premiere Date".Variety.Archived from the original on August 7, 2020. RetrievedAugust 7, 2020.
  54. ^Alexander, Cristina (January 17, 2023)."Animaniacs Season 3 Trailer Promises to End the Hulu Revival with a Bang".The Escapist.Archived from the original on March 16, 2023. RetrievedMarch 16, 2023.
  55. ^"Animaniacs 'The Brain' Teaches MasterClass on World Domination".brief.promax.org.Archived from the original on March 14, 2023. RetrievedMarch 16, 2023.
  56. ^ab"McCormick, Moira (October 4, 1997). "Elmo Haunting Shopping Malls".Billboard.
  57. ^ab"Pinky and the Brain: The Complete Series (DVD)". Amazon.Archived from the original on August 15, 2023. RetrievedAugust 24, 2023.
  58. ^Lambert, David (March 29, 2006)."Pinky and the Brain – Art, Info, and Conformation of Date... The Pinky and the Brain – Vol. 1 Plot Exposed!". TVShowsonDVD.com. Archived fromthe original on October 12, 2007. RetrievedJune 15, 2007.
  59. ^Lacey, Gord (August 16, 2006)."Pinky and the Brain – Ponder This: Volume 2". TVShowsonDVD.com. Archived fromthe original on October 12, 2007. RetrievedJune 15, 2007.
  60. ^Lacey, Gord (February 28, 2007)."Pinky and the Brain – Ponder the end of Pinky and the Brain on DVD: The final release hits DVD on June 19". TVShowsonDVD.com. Archived fromthe original on October 12, 2007. RetrievedJune 15, 2007.
  61. ^"Pinky and the Brain".Electronic Gaming Monthly. No. 84.Ziff Davis. July 1996. p. 75.

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