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Pineda (plant)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Genus of shrubs

Pineda
Pineda incana
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Clade:Rosids
Order:Malpighiales
Family:Salicaceae
Subfamily:Salicoideae
Tribe:Prockieae
Genus:Pineda
Ruiz &Pav.
Type species
Pineda incana
Species

2;see text

Synonyms

Pineda is agenus offlowering plants in the familySalicaceae. It contains twospecies of shrubs:Pineda incana, which is native to theAndes ofEcuador andPeru, andPineda ovata, which is native to the Andes ofBolivia.[1]

Pineda is unique among Salicaceae in that the species have 4-5 sepals and petals, hermaphroditic flowers, receptacular disk glands (=nectaries), and outer filamentous staminodes. It is one of few genera of Salicaceae that occur at high elevations.[1] Formerly placed in the heterogeneous familyFlacourtiaceae,[2]Pineda is now classified in tribe Prockieae of Salicaceae, along with close relativesProckia,Banara,Hasseltiopsis, andNeosprucea.[1]

Pineda was named in honor ofAntonio Pineda, a Guatemalan botanist who was coordinator of the naturalists aboard the Pacific expedition ofAlessandro Malaspina.[3]

Pineda incana is known as "lloqui," "lloque," "lloquecillos," or "manzanitas cimarronas," andPineda ovata is known as "duraznillo."Pineda ovata is commonly misidentified asProckia crucis (Salicaceae).[1]

Known species

[edit]

The following species are accepted byPlants of the World Online:[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdAlford, M.H. 2006. A taxonomic revision of the Andean genusPineda (Salicaceae).Kew Bulletin 61: 205-214.
  2. ^Sleumer, H.O. 1980. Flacourtiaceae.Flora Neotropica 22: 1-499.
  3. ^Ruiz, H. and J. Pavón. 1794.Flora Peruvianae, et Chilensis Prodromus. Madrid, Spain.
  4. ^"Pineda Ruiz & Pav. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science".Plants of the World Online. Retrieved2025-01-21.

Data related toPineda at Wikispecies

Pineda
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