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Pierre Daye

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Belgian collaborator with Nazi Germany
Pierre Daye withForce Publique during World War I

Pierre Daye (24 June 1892,Schaerbeek, Belgium – 24 February 1960,Buenos Aires, Argentina) was a Belgian journalist andNazi collaborator. As supporter of theRexist Party, Daye exiled himself toJuan Peron's Argentina afterWorld War II.

Biography

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InWorld War I Daye served in theBelgian Army on theYser Front and inEast Africa. In 1918 he published a book about his experiences in theBattle of Tabora.

Pierre Daye was in charge of foreign politics in theNouveau Journal, a newspaper supporting theNational Socialist thesis created in October 1940 byPaul Colin and under the direction ofRobert Poulet.[1]

Daye was a shareholder in the Editions de la Toison d'Or created during the war (out of a total of 150 shares, 135 were owned by theSlovak group Mundus, which was responsible to the Reich Foreign Affairs Minister headed byJoachim von Ribbentrop.[2])

Daye was a correspondent ofJe suis partout, the ultra-collaborationist French language review headed byRobert Brasillach. He was sentenced to death as a collaborator on 18 December 1946, by the Brussels War Council.[3]

Escape and aftermath

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After the war, he fled to Argentina with the help ofCharles Lescat, who also worked atJe suis partout.[3] There, he took part in the meeting organized byJuan Perón in theCasa Rosada during which a network (colloquially calledratlines) was created, to organize the escape of war criminals and collaborationists.[4] Along with countrymanRené Lagrou and others such asJacques de Mahieu, Daye became central to the Nazi escape routes.[5]

In Argentina, Daye resumed his writing activities, becoming the editor of an officialPeronist review.[6] He returned to Europe where he wrote his memoirs, and died in 1960 inArgentina.[3]

See also

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Footnotes

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  1. ^Les débuts du Nouveau Journal sous l'occupation (1940-1941). Analyse critique du témoignage de Robert PouletArchived 2016-11-15 at theWayback Machine, Fabrice Schurmans,Universidade de Coimbra, Centre d'étude des lettres belges (CELBUC); accessed 14 November 2016.(in French)
  2. ^Le Monde de l'édition en Belgique durant la Seconde guerre mondiale: l'exemple de l'édition de la Toison d'OrArchived 2007-09-29 at theWayback Machine, par Michel B. Fincoeur(in French)
  3. ^abcExtradiciones, Argentina-rree.com; accessed 14 November 2016.(in Spanish)
  4. ^La Odessa que creó Perón,Pagina/12, 15 December 2002.(in Spanish)
  5. ^Uki Goñi,The Real ODESSA, London: Granta Books, 2003, pp. 110-14.
  6. ^Mark Falcoff,Peron's Nazi Ties,Time, 9 November 1998, vol 152, n°19(in English)

External links

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