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Pi Leonis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Leo
π Leonis
Observation data
EpochJ2000.0      EquinoxJ2000.0 (ICRS)
ConstellationLeo
Right ascension10h 00m 12.80589s[1]
Declination+08° 02′ 39.2032″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)4.70[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stageAGB[3]
Spectral typeM2 III[4]
U−Bcolor index+1.88[2]
B−Vcolor index+1.60[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)22.36±0.29[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −31.41[1]mas/yr
Dec.: −22.15[1]mas/yr
Parallax (π)8.03±0.29 mas[1]
Distance410 ± 10 ly
(125 ± 4 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.79[6]
Details
Mass1.64[7] M
Radius84.7[7] R
Luminosity1,077±73[8] L
Surface gravity (log g)1.028[9] cgs
Temperature3,757[9] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.447[9] dex
Other designations
π Leo,29 Leonis,BD+08°2301,HD 86663,HIP 49029,HR 3950,SAO 118044[10]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Pi Leonis,Latinised fromπ Leonis, is a single[11]star in thezodiacconstellationLeo. It is a red-hued star that is visible to the naked eye with anapparent visual magnitude of 4.70.[2] This object is located at a distance of some 410 light-years from theSun based onparallax, and is drifting further away with aradial velocity of +22 km/s.[5] Because the star lies near theecliptic it is subject tooccultations by theMoon.[12]

This is anevolved,red giant star with astellar classification of M2 III.[4] With the supply of hydrogen at itscore exhausted, it has expanded to 70 times theSun's radius. The star shines with 1,077 times theluminosity of the Sun from an expandedouter atmosphere that has aneffective temperature of3,757 K. According to theGeneral Catalogue of Variable Stars, it is a suspectedvariable star with a maximum magnitude of 4.67.[13]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdevan Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction",Astronomy and Astrophysics,474 (2):653–664,arXiv:0708.1752,Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357,S2CID 18759600.
  2. ^abcdMermilliod, J.-C. (1986), "Compilation of Eggen's UBV data, transformed to UBV (unpublished)",Catalogue of Eggen's UBV Data,SIMBAD,Bibcode:1986EgUBV........0M.
  3. ^Eggen, Olin J. (1992), "Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars Near the Sun",The Astronomical Journal,104: 275,Bibcode:1992AJ....104..275E,doi:10.1086/116239.
  4. ^abMorgan, W. W.; Keenan, P. C. (1973), "Spectral Classification",Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics,11: 29,Bibcode:1973ARA&A..11...29M,doi:10.1146/annurev.aa.11.090173.000333.
  5. ^abFamaey, B.; et al. (2009), "Spectroscopic binaries among Hipparcos M giants,. I. Data, orbits, and intrinsic variations",Astronomy and Astrophysics,498 (2):627–640,arXiv:0901.0934,Bibcode:2009A&A...498..627F,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200810698,S2CID 18739721.
  6. ^Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation",Astronomy Letters,38 (5): 331,arXiv:1108.4971,Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A,doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015,S2CID 119257644.
  7. ^abKervella, Pierre; Arenou, Frédéric; Thévenin, Frédéric (2022), "Stellar and substellar companions from Gaia EDR3. Proper-motion anomaly and resolved common proper-motion pairs",Astronomy and Astrophysics,657: 657,arXiv:2109.10912,Bibcode:2022A&A...657A...7K,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202142146,S2CID 237605138.
  8. ^Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018)."Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties".Astronomy & Astrophysics.616. A1.arXiv:1804.09365.Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source atVizieR.
  9. ^abcCardiel, Nicolás; Zamorano, Jaime; Bará, Salvador; Sánchez De Miguel, Alejandro; Cabello, Cristina; Gallego, Jesús; García, Lucía; González, Rafael; Izquierdo, Jaime; Pascual, Sergio; Robles, José; Sánchez, Ainhoa; Tapia, Carlos (2021), "Synthetic RGB photometry of bright stars: Definition of the standard photometric system and UCM library of spectrophotometric spectra",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,504 (3): 3730,arXiv:2103.17009,Bibcode:2021MNRAS.504.3730C,doi:10.1093/mnras/stab997.
  10. ^"pi. Leo -- Variable Star",SIMBAD Astronomical Database, Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg, retrieved2016-09-29.
  11. ^Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,389 (2):869–879,arXiv:0806.2878,Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x,S2CID 14878976.
  12. ^White, Nathaniel M.; Feierman, Barry H. (September 1987), "A Catalog of Stellar Angular Diameters Measured by Lunar Occultation",Astronomical Journal,94: 751,Bibcode:1987AJ.....94..751W,doi:10.1086/114513.
  13. ^Samus, N. N.; Durlevich, O. V.; et al. (2007),Combined General Catalogue of Variable Stars (GCVS4.2), retrieved2016-09-30. VizieR On-line Data Catalog:B/gcvs.
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