Daughter of Leucippus, mythical figure honored at Sparta
The Rape of the Daughters of Leucippus byRubens Roman sarcophagus with Castor and Pollux seizing Phoebe and Hilaeira, ca. 160 AD InGreek mythology ,Phoebe (/ˈ f iː b i / FEE -bee ;Ancient Greek :Φοίβη ,romanized : Phoíbē , associated withφοῖβος phoîbos , "shining") was aMessenian princess.
Phoebe was the daughter ofLeucippus [ 1] [AI-generated source? ] andPhilodice , daughter ofInachus .[ 2] She and her sisterHilaera are commonly referred to as Leucippides (that is, "daughters of Leucippus"). In another account, they were the daughters of Apollo.[ 3] Phoebe marriedPollux [ 4] and bore him a son, named eitherMnesileos [ 5] orMnasinous .[ 6]
Phoebe and Hilaera were priestesses ofAthena andArtemis , and betrothed toIdas andLynceus , the sons ofAphareus .Castor andPollux were charmed by their beauty and carried them off.[ 7] When Idas and Lynceus tried to rescue their brides-to-be they were both slain, but Castor himself fell.[ 8] Pollux persuadedZeus to allow him to share his immortality with his brother.[ 9]
^ Tzetzes adLycophron ,511 ^ Smith,Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology ^ Pausanias ,3.16.1 from the author ofCypria ^ Propertius ,Elegies 1.2 ^ Apollodorus ,3.11.2 ^ Pausanias,2.22.5 ^ Apollodorus,3.11.2 ;Hyginus ,Fabulae 80 ^ Theocritus ,Idylls 22.137 ff. ;Ovid ,Fasti 5.709 ff. ^ Hyginus,Fabulae 80 Apollodorus ,The Library with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. ISBN 0-674-99135-4.Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Greek text available from the same website .Gaius Julius Hyginus ,Fabulae from The Myths of Hyginus translated and edited by Mary Grant. University of Kansas Publications in Humanistic Studies.Online version at the Topos Text Project. Pausanias ,Description of Greece with an English Translation by W.H.S. Jones, Litt.D., and H.A. Ormerod, M.A., in 4 Volumes. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1918.ISBN 0-674-99328-4 .Online version at the Perseus Digital Library Pausanias,Graeciae Descriptio. 3 vols . Leipzig, Teubner. 1903.Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library . Publius Ovidius Naso ,Fasti translated by James G. Frazer.Online version at the Topos Text Project. Publius Ovidius Naso,Fasti. Sir James George Frazer. London; Cambridge, MA. William Heinemann Ltd.; Harvard University Press. 1933.Latin text available at the Perseus Digital Library . Sextus Propertius ,Elegies fromCharm. Vincent Katz. trans. Los Angeles. Sun & Moon Press. 1995.Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Latin text available at the same website .Theocritus ,Idylls fromThe Greek Bucolic Poets t ranslated by Edmonds, J M. Loeb Classical Library Volume 28. Cambridge, MA. Harvard University Press. 1912.Online version at theoi.com Theocritus,Idylls edited by R. J. Cholmeley, M.A. London. George Bell & Sons. 1901.Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.