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Phin Choonhavan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Thai military officer
Phin Choonhavan
ผิน ชุณหะวัณ
Choonhavan in 1953
Head of theNational Military Council
(De facto Prime Minister)
In office
8 November 1947 – 10 November 1947
MonarchBhumibol Adulyadej
Preceded byThawan Thamrongnawasawat
(Prime Minister)
Succeeded byKhuang Aphaiwong
(Prime Minister)
Deputy Prime Minister of Thailand
In office
6 December 1951 – 19 April 1956
Serving with Muni Mahasantana Wechayantrangsarit
Boonkerd Sutantanon
Fuen Ronnaphagrad Ritthakhanee
Prime MinisterPlaek Phibunsongkhram
Preceded bySawat Sawatranachai Sawatdikiat
Succeeded byFuen Ronnaphagrad Ritthakhanee
Prayoon Yuthasastrkosol
Minister of Agriculture
In office
12 December 1953 – 16 September 1957
Prime MinisterPlaek Phibunsongkhram
Preceded byPisan Sunavinvivat
Succeeded byWiboon Thambutra
15thCommander-in-chief of the Royal Thai Army
In office
28 May 1948 – 23 May 1954
Preceded byAdun Adundetcharat
Succeeded bySarit Thanarat
Personal details
Born
Phin[a]

(1891-08-14)14 August 1891
Si Muen,Ratchaburi, Siam (nowBang Khonthi,Samut Songkhram, Thailand)
Died26 January 1973(1973-01-26) (aged 81)
Phramongkutklao Hospital,Phaya Thai,Bangkok, Thailand (nowRatchathewi, Bangkok, Thailand)
Children6, includingChatichai
Signature
Military service
Allegiance Thailand
Branch/serviceRoyal Thai Army
RankField Marshal[1]
Admiral
Air Chief Marshal[2]
Commands3rd infantry divisionPhayap Army
Ministry of Defence
Royal Thai Armed Forces
Battles/wars
Other workMilitary Governor of the Shan States (1943)

Phin Choonhavan (Thai:ผิน ชุณหะวัณ;RTGSPhin Chunhawan; 14 August 1891 – 26 January 1973) was a Thai military leader andDeputy Prime Minister of Thailand. Phin was a leader of severalcoups against the government, most notably the1947 coup. Duringthe Second World War, he commanded thePhayap Army's 3rd Division before being made military governor of theShan States, which Thailand had occupied during theBurma Campaign.

Phin was the son of a Chinese physician, Kai (Chinese:) who migrated to Siam fromChaoshan, as was the father of his wife, Lim Hong (Chinese:林風), who was also an immigrant fromChenghaiShantou.[3] His son,Chatichai Choonhavan, becamePrime Minister of Thailand. His daughter, Udomlak, marriedPhao Sriyanond, director general of the Thai police. Another daughter, Charoen, marriedPramarn Adireksarn, who served as deputy prime minister in several governments.

Honours

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National honours

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Foreign honours

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Notes

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  1. ^At that time, Thais did not have surnames.

References

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  1. ^[1][bare URL PDF]
  2. ^[2][bare URL PDF]
  3. ^[泰国] 洪林, 黎道纲主编 (April 2006).泰国华侨华人研究. 香港社会科学出版社有限公司. p. 18.ISBN 962-620-127-4.
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