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Philippine Daily Inquirer

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Broadsheet newspaper in the Philippines

Philippine Daily Inquirer
Balanced News, Fearless Views
Front page from December 11, 2019
TypeDailynewspaper
FormatBroadsheet
Owner(s)Philippine Daily Inquirer, Inc. (1985–2025)
Inquirer Interactive, Inc. (2025–present)
Founders
PublisherJuliet L. Javellana
PresidentPaolo R. Prieto
EditorJoseph Voltaire L. Contreras
Associate editorRaul O. Marcelo
Managing editorRobert Jaworski L. Albaño
News editorDewey Joseph G. Yap
Opinion editorJuliet L. Javellana
Sports editorFrancis Ochoa
Photo editorRemar Zamora
FoundedDecember 9, 1985; 39 years ago (1985-12-09)
(14,564 issues)
Political alignmentCentre-left[citation needed]
LanguageEnglish
HeadquartersMedia Resource Plaza Building, 2530 Mola corner Pasong Tirad Streets, La Paz, 1204,Makati,Metro Manila,Philippines
CityMakati
CountryPhilippines
Circulation1,979,000
Readership47.12%
Sister newspapersInquirer Bandera,Inquirer Libre,Cebu Daily News
ISSN0116-0443
Websitewww.inquirer.netEdit this at Wikidata

ThePhilippine Daily Inquirer (PDI), or simply theInquirer, is anEnglish-language newspaper in the Philippines. Founded in 1985, it is often regarded as the Philippines'newspaper of record.[1][2] The newspaper is the most awarded broadsheet in the Philippines and the multimedia group, called The Inquirer Group, reaches 54 million people across several platforms.[3]

History

[edit]

ThePhilippine Daily Inquirer was founded on December 9, 1985, by publisherEugenia Apóstol, columnistMax Solivén, together withBetty Go-Belmonte during the last days of, and becoming one of the first private newspapers to be established under theMarcos regime.[4]

TheInquirer succeeded the weeklyPhilippine Inquirer,[4] created in 1985 by Apostol to cover the trial of 25 soldiers accused of complicity in theassassination of opposition leaderNinoy Aquino atManila International Airport on August 21, 1983. Apostol also published theMr. & Ms. Special Edition, a weekly tabloid opposed to the Marcos regime.[4]

Beltran years (1985–1989)

[edit]

As the successor to the previousMr. & Ms. Special Edition and the weeklyPhilippine Inquirer, it was founded on a budget of ₱1 million and enjoyed a daily circulation of 30,000 in its early days. The new daily was housed in the dilapidated one-story Star Building at 13th and Railroad streets in Port Area,Manila. It was put out by 40 editors, reporters, correspondents, photographers and other editorial employees working in a 100-square-meter newsroom. ColumnistLouie Beltran was named itseditor-in-chief.

The newspaper was instrumental in documenting the campaign ofCorazon Aquino during the1986 presidential elections and, in turn, the1986 People Power Revolution. Its slogan,Balanced News, Fearless Views, was incorporated to the newspaper in January 1986 after a slogan-making contest held during the first month of theInquirer's existence.[4] In this period, the newspaper reached a high circulation of 500,000 copies a day.

In July 1986, questions about finances and a divergence of priorities caused a rift among the founders that led Belmonte, Soliven, andArt Borjal's split from the Inquirer to establishThe Philippine Star.[5] As Belmonte owned the Star Building where theInquirer was headquartered, the newspaper amicably transferred to the Soliven-owned BF Condominium on Aduana Street,Intramuros.[5]

Pascual years (1989–1991)

[edit]

In February 1987, Federico D. Pascual, former assistant managing editor of theDaily Express, was named executive editor of theInquirer and was appointededitor-in-chief two years later.[4] It was during his term in 1990 that theInquirer took the lead from theManila Bulletin to become the Philippines' newspaper with the highest circulation.

However, in July 1990, the Inquirer headquarters in Intramuros was damaged by the1990 Luzon earthquake. On January 5, 1991, the newspaper transferred to the YIC building along United Nations Avenue and Romualdez Street in Malate.

Jimenez-Magsanoc years (1991–2015)

[edit]
PDI logo prior to the 2016 relaunch
Letty Jimenez Magsanoc, theInquirer'seditor-in-chief from 1991 until her death in 2015

Inquirer's longest-serving and first womaneditor-in-chief, the lateLetty Jimenez-Magsanoc,[6] was appointed on June 14, 1991. She was a former columnist and editor of thePanorama Sunday magazine ofBulletin Today (now Manila Bulletin) who was sacked for writing articles poking fun at Marcos. She editedMr & Ms Special Edition until the fall of the Marcos regime. She was also the first editor-in-chief ofSunday Inquirer Magazine.[7]

Under her term, on January 12, 1995, theInquirer moved to its current headquarters inMakati after transferring headquarters four times.

PresidentJoseph Estrada accused theInquirer of "bias, malice, and fabrication" against him, charges that the newspaper denied. In 1999, several government organizations, pro-Estrada businesses, and movie producers simultaneously pulled their advertisements from theInquirer in a boycott that lasted for five months.[8]Malacañang Palace was widely implicated in the advertising boycott, which publisherIsagani Yambot denounced as an attack on thefreedom of the press.[8]

In 2017, according to the survey conducted by AGB Nielsen, theInquirer was the most widely read newspaper in the Philippines.The Manila Bulletin andThe Philippine Star followed as the second and the third most widely read papers, respectively.[9] Magsanoc died on December 24, 2015, atSt. Luke's Medical Center inTaguig.[7][10] A month after her death, Jimenez-Magsanoc was recognized as the Filipino of the Year 2015 by theInquirer.

Nolasco years (2016–2018)

[edit]
Philippine Daily Inquirer headquarters inMakati

On February 2, 2016, theInquirer appointed its managing editor Jose Ma. Nolasco as the executive editor, the new top position of the newspaper, replacing the traditional editor-in-chief position used by theInquirer for more than three decades.[11]

In 2017,Ramon S. Ang bought out the shares of the divesting[12][13] Prieto family and became the majority shareholder at 85%, followed byManny Pangilinan having the remaining 15%.[14]

TheInquirer runs a subsidiary publication titledPop!, focusing on popular and Internet culture.[15] On October 1, 2024, it dissolved the Entertainment section and merged it with the Lifestyle section.[citation needed]

On July 1, 2025, theInquirer is integrating its print and digital operations, with the Philippine Daily Inquirer continuing its print edition under Inquirer Interactive, Inc. as publisher from Philippine Daily Inquirer, Inc., the owner of the broadsheet itself which will be shutting down operations entirely as a company.[16][17][18]

Readership

[edit]
Inquirer.net broadcasting vehicle

According to the company's website the newspaper has over 2.7 million nationwide readers daily, it enjoys a market share of over 50% and tops the readership surveys.[19]

Reputation

[edit]

ThePhilippine Daily Inquirer was considered as one of the trusted news sources among Filipinos in 2022, with a trust rating of 65% according to the Reuters Institute.[20] In the 2023 Digital News Report by Reuters Institute, the trust rating rose to 68%, making it one of the most trusted broadsheets in the country.[21] The same study also cites theInquirer, with a weekly reach for print of 28% with 13% reaching users at least three days a week; which makes it the most read broadsheet in the country. In terms of online reach, 36% of people in the survey read the online edition with 20% reading the paper at least three days a week, ranking third, next to GMA and ABS-CBN.

At least two opinion pieces cite theInquirer as the Philippines'newspaper of record but as an opportunity for criticism.The Manila Times criticized it for "publish[ing] ... vapid, unthinking positions", which it called "reprehensible, at best".[22] In 2014,Leloy Claudio in an opinion piece forGMA News noted it as a "de facto paper of record", and added: "This distinguished history only makes it more painful to say that the paper is starting to suck."[23]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Philippine Daily Inquirer – Inquirer.Net".Library of Congress.Archived from the original on May 7, 2022. RetrievedJune 6, 2022.
  2. ^"Philippines | RSF".rsf.org.Archived from the original on August 31, 2022. RetrievedAugust 25, 2022.
  3. ^"Philippine Daily Inquirer focuses on 5 priorities to reach goal of 100,000 digital subscribers".International News Media Association (INMA).Archived from the original on August 8, 2022. RetrievedAugust 25, 2022.
  4. ^abcde"History".The Philippine Daily Inquirer.Archived from the original on December 6, 2013. RetrievedMay 6, 2013.
  5. ^abYu, Doreen (July 28, 2011)."The beginnings of The Philippine Star".The Philippine Star.Archived from the original on July 4, 2017. RetrievedMay 6, 2014.
  6. ^"Letty Jimenez-Magsanoc: Stars of Asia-Opinion Shapers". Sheridan Prasso. July 3, 2000. Archived fromthe original on April 3, 2015. RetrievedMay 18, 2014.
  7. ^abNery, John (November 25, 2015)."Magsanoc, who led the Inquirer for 24 years, writes 30".Philippine Daily Inquirer.Archived from the original on December 25, 2015. RetrievedDecember 25, 2015.
  8. ^abBalana, Cynthia D. (March 4, 2012)."Isagani Yambot: PDI grammar cop, pillar of free press, friend".Philippine Daily Inquirer.Archived from the original on March 3, 2012. RetrievedMarch 5, 2012.
  9. ^"The STAR is NCR's no. 1 newspaper".The Philippine Star. December 8, 2017.Archived from the original on December 15, 2021. RetrievedDecember 15, 2021.
  10. ^"Inquirer editor in chief Letty Jimenez-Magsanoc dies".Rappler. December 24, 2015.Archived from the original on December 15, 2021. RetrievedDecember 15, 2021.
  11. ^"Nolasco appointed PDI executive editor".Philippine Daily Inquirer.Archived from the original on February 3, 2016. RetrievedFebruary 3, 2016.
  12. ^Venzon, Cliff (July 18, 2017)."Blasted by Duterte, Philippine Daily Inquirer owners opt to sell".Nikkei Asia. RetrievedDecember 6, 2024.
  13. ^Morales, Neil Jerome (July 17, 2017). Cushing, Christopher (ed.)."San Miguel president Ang to buy Philippine Daily Inquirer group".Reuters. RetrievedDecember 6, 2024.
  14. ^Nicolas, Jino (November 22, 2017)."Ang says Inquirer deal completed".BusinessWorld. RetrievedDecember 6, 2024.
  15. ^"About".Philippine Daily Inquirer.Archived from the original on April 15, 2025. RetrievedApril 16, 2025.
  16. ^Escudero, Christa (May 2, 2025)."Inquirer to combine print, digital operations under one company".Rappler. RetrievedMay 2, 2025.
  17. ^Aric John Sy Cua (May 2, 2025)."Inquirer Interactive takes over PDI ops".The Manila Times. RetrievedMay 2, 2025.
  18. ^"Iconic newspaper Philippine Daily Inquirer merges print, digital operations in biggest shift in nearly 40-year history".InsiderPH. May 2, 2025. RetrievedMay 2, 2025.
  19. ^"Philippine Daily Inquirer".philippinedailyinquirerplus.pressreader.com.Archived from the original on June 7, 2022. RetrievedJune 6, 2022.
  20. ^"Philippines". Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism. RetrievedJune 21, 2023.
  21. ^"Philippines". Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism. RetrievedJune 21, 2023.
  22. ^"Actor-politicians and understanding the vote of the poor".The Manila Times. July 6, 2014.Archived from the original on April 26, 2018. RetrievedApril 25, 2018.
  23. ^Claudio, Leloy (May 7, 2014)."Reform the country's 'paper of record".GMA News.Archived from the original on November 19, 2016. RetrievedApril 25, 2018.

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