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Peter Whitehead (racing driver)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British racing driver (1914–1958)
For other people named Peter Whitehead, seePeter Whitehead (disambiguation).

Peter Whitehead
NationalityUnited Kingdom British
BornPeter Nield Whitehead
(1914-11-12)12 November 1914
Died21 September 1958(1958-09-21) (aged 43)
Lasalle, France
Formula One World Championship career
Active years19501954
TeamsFerrari, (incl. non-works)
non-worksAlta andCooper
Entries12 (10 starts)
Championships0
Wins0
Podiums1
Careerpoints4
Pole positions0
Fastest laps0
First entry1950 Monaco Grand Prix
Last entry1954 British Grand Prix
24 Hours of Le Mans career
Years19501955,19571958
TeamsPeter Walker,Jaguar Cars Ltd.,Cooper Car Co.,David Brown,A. G. Whitehead
Best finish1st(1951)
Class wins1(1951)
Whitehead (ERA R10B) takes the flag to win the1938 Australian Grand Prix

Peter Nield Whitehead (12 November 1914 – 21 September 1958) was a Britishracing driver. He was born inMenston,Yorkshire and was killed in an accident atLasalle,France, during the Tour de France endurance race. A cultured, knowledgeable and well-travelled racer, he was excellent in sports cars. He won the1938 Australian Grand Prix, which along with a24 Heures du Mans win in 1951, probably was his finest achievement, but he also won two12 Heures internationales de Reims events. He was a regular entrant, mostly forPeter Walker andGraham Whitehead, his half-brother. His death in 1958 ended a career that started in 1935 – however, he was lucky to survive an air crash in 1948.

Early life and pre-war racing

[edit]

Yorkshireman Whitehead, coming from a wealthy background, gained from the wool industry, started racing in aRiley when he was 19. He moved up to anERA B-Type the following season and then scored the first major result for theAlta, when he finished third in the Limerick Grand Prix, aFormula Libre race. In 1936, he shared his ERA with Peter Walker, and finished third in theDonington Grand Prix. He took the ERA to Australia in 1938 while touring on business, where he scored his first major victory, winning the1938 Australian Grand Prix atBathurst, as well as the inauguralAustralian Hillclimb Championship. He returned in England in 1939 and gained a third place in the Nuffield Trophy.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

Post-war racing career

[edit]

DuringWorld War II, Whitehead was a pilot with theRoyal Air Force, and he was back in competition as soon as racing was revived, taking his trusty ERA to second place in theBritish Empire Trophy, held at theDouglas Circuit on theIsle of Man in the summer of 1947. He also raced in the Lausanne Grand Prix, finishing sixth.[2][4][6][7]

In 1948, he survived a plane crash atCroydon Aerodrome, when he was on his way toMilano, to arrange the purchase aFerrari 125. The accident left him badly hurt and out of racing for a year.[1][2][4][5][6]

Grand Prix racer

[edit]

Peter Whitehead and his good friend and co driver Dudley Folland are notable as being the first people to whomEnzo Ferrari ever sold a Formula One car: a Ferrari 125 in 1949. Dudley Folland had the car painted green, with a red Welsh Dragon painted on the bonnet, being a proud Welshman.

Peter won theVelká cena Československa. In doing so, he became the first Englishman to win a major international motor race outside of the United Kingdom sinceRichard Seaman. The following season, Whitehead made his debut in theDrivers' World Championship at Monaco, but did not start. His next outing in the championship came in theGrand Prix l’A.C.F., where he came close to winning but was slowed with a gearbox problem which he dropped to third. That was to be his only podium finished in 11 championship starts between 1950 and 1954.[2][3][4][5][6][8][9]

During 1950 season, he won two minor Formula One races, the Jersey Road Race and the Ulster Trophy, but the biggest career victory came in Sports Cars. He continued to race and win inFormula Two across Europe. Later, he added victories in the 1954Lady Wigram Trophy, in New Zealand, and repeated the feat in 1956 and 1957. He also won the 1956Rand Grand Prix. All four of those victories, he was driving a Ferrari.[2]

Sports car racing

[edit]
Whitehead takes the flag to win the1951 24 Hours of Le Mans race

1950 saw Whitehead start his first24 Hours of Le Mans race, together withJohn Marshall in aJaguar XK120. The pair finished in 15th place. He teamed up withPeter Walker to win the1951 race, however, in aJaguar C-Type, at an average speed of 93.112 mph (149.849 km/h).[2][3][5][10]

In 1953, Whitehead decided to concentrate on sports cars, and in July, he saw more success sharing a Jaguar C-Type withStirling Moss in the 12 Heures Internationales de Reims. He returned again in 1954, in a full works supportedJaguar D-Type to win the event again partnered byKen Wharton. Prior to that first win at Reims, he also won the Hyères 12 Hours.[2][5][6][11][12]

Later in 1954, again paired with Wharton, he was placed sixth in theRAC Tourist Trophy road race.[13][14]

Death

[edit]

Whitehead's last great performance was atLe Mans in 1958 where he came second in anAston Martin DB3S, sharing the driving with his half-brother, Graham. A couple of months later, on 21 September 1958, Peter and Graham were competing together in theTour de France, when theirJaguar 3.4-Litre crashed off a bridge into a 30-foot (9.1 m) ravine at Lasalle, nearNîmes after overturning twice, with Graham at the wheel. Graham escaped with serious but not life-threatening injuries, but Peter was killed instantly.[2][3][4][5][15][16]

Racing record

[edit]

Career highlights

[edit]
SeasonSeriesPositionTeamCar
1935Limerick Grand Prix[2]3rdAlta
1936Nuffield Trophy[17]3rdPeter WhiteheadERA B-Type
Donington Grand Prix[18]3rdPeter WhiteheadERA B-Type
1937JCC 200[18]2ndPeter WhiteheadERA B-Type
JCC 200 Grand Prix[18]3rdPeter WhiteheadERA B-Type
1938Australian Hillclimb Championship[1]1stERA B-Type
Australian Grand Prix[19]1stERA B-Type
1939Nuffield Trophy[20]3rdPeter WhiteheadERA B-Type
1947British Empire Trophy[21]2ndERA B-Type
1949Velká cena Československa[22]1stFerrari 125
Richmond Trophy[23]2ndERA B-Type
Woodcote Cup[24]2ndERA B-Type
Grand Prix de France[25]3rdFerrari 125
1950Jersey Road Race[26]1stFerrari 125
Ulster Trophy[27]1stFerrari 125
RAC Tourist Trophy[28]2ndJaguar XK120
Grand Prix de l’A.C.F.[29]3rdPeter WhiteheadFerrari 125
BRDC International Trophy[30]3rdPeter WhiteheadFerrari 125
FIA Formula One World Championship[31]9thPeter WhiteheadFerrari 125
1951Les 24 Heures du Mans[32]1stPeter WalkerJaguar C-Type
Preis der Ostschweiz-Erlen[33]1stPeter WhiteheadFerrari 125/166
Gran Premio del V Centenario Colombiano[34]2ndPeter WhiteheadFerrari 125/166
Hastings Trophy[35]2ndERA E-Type
Grand Prix de Bordeaux[36]3rdFerrari 125
Grand Prix de Rouen-les-Essarts[37]3rdFerrari 125/166
195312 Hours of Hyères[38]1stP.N. WhiteheadJaguar C-Type
12 heures internationales[39]1stP.N. WhiteheadJaguar C-Type
Mid-Cheshire M.C. F2 race[40]2ndAtlantic StableCooper-Alta T24
RedeX Trophy[41]2ndAtlantic StableCooper-Alta T24
AMOC Trophy[42]3rdAtlantic StableCooper-Alta T24
Coronation Trophy[42]3rdAtlantic StableCooper-Alta T24
Goodwood Nine-Hours[43]3rdW. LyonsJaguar XK120C
1954Lady Wigram Trophy[44]1stPeter WhiteheadFerrari 125
12 heures internationales[45]1stJaguar Cars Ltd.Jaguar D-Type
Circuito do Porto[46]3rdPeter WhiteheadCooper-Jaguar T33
1955New Zealand Grand Prix[47]2ndPeter WhiteheadFerrari 500/625
1956Lady Wigram Trophy[48]1stPeter WhiteheadFerrari 500/750S
Southland Road Race[48]1stPeter WhiteheadFerrari 500/750S
Rand Grand Prix[49]1stPeter WhiteheadFerrari 500/750S
Ardmore Grand Prix[50]2ndPeter WhiteheadCooper-Jaguar T38
New Zealand Grand Prix[51]3rdPeter WhiteheadFerrari 500/750S
Australian Grand Prix[52]3rdPeter WhiteheadFerrari 555
1957Lady Wigram Trophy[53]1stPeter WhiteheadFerrari 555/860
Southland Road Race[53]1stPeter WhiteheadFerrari 555/860
New Zealand Grand Prix[54]2ndPeter WhiteheadFerrari 555/860
Dunedin Road Race[53]3rdPeter WhiteheadFerrari 555/860
195824 Heures du Mans[55]2ndA.G. WhiteheadAston Martin DB3S

Complete Formula One World Championship results

[edit]

(key)

YearEntrantChassisEngine123456789WDCPoints
1950Peter WhiteheadFerrari125FerrariV12GBRMON
DNS
500FRA
3
ITA
7
9th4
Scuderia FerrariFerrari125FerrariV12SUI
DNA
BEL
1951Peter WhiteheadFerrari125FerrariV12SUI
Ret
500BELFRA
Ret
GERITA
Ret
NC0
Ferrari375FerrariV12ESP
DNA
G A VandervellFerrari375 ThinwallFerrariV12GBR
9
1952Peter WhiteheadAltaF2AltaStraight-4SUI500BELFRA
Ret
NC0
Ferrari125/166FerrariV12GBR
10
GERNEDITA
DNQ
1953Atlantic StableCooperT24AltaStraight-4ARG500NEDBELFRAGBR
9
GERSUIITANC0
1954Peter WhiteheadCooperT24AltaStraight-4ARG500BELFRAGBR
Ret
GERSUIITAESPNC0
Source:[56]

Non-Championship Formula One results

[edit]

(key)

YearEntrantChassisEngine1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435
1949Peter WhiteheadFerrari125FerrariV12BUEEVARIOSRM
Ret
PAURICPAUJER
7
ROUMARGBR
8
EMPFROBEL
4
SUI
9
ALBFRA
3
ZAN
DNS
INTLAU
10
ITA
Ret
GOOAUSCSR
1
SALPER
1950Peter WhiteheadFerrari125FerrariV12PAURIC
Ret
SRM
Ret
PAREMPBARJER
1
ALBNED
4
NATNOTULS
1
PESSTTINT
3
GOO
Ret
PEN
1951Peter WhiteheadFerrari125FerrariV12SYRPAURICSRM
Ret
BOR
3
INTPARULS
DNS
SCONED
ALT
ALBPES
5
BAR
6
GOO
1952Peter WhiteheadFerrari125/166FerrariV12RIOSYR
5
VAL
4
RIC
DNA
LAVPAUIBS
DNA
INT
5
ELÄNAPEIFALB
5
FROULSDAI
11
COMNAT
AltaF2AltaL4MAR
Ret
ASTPAR
Ret
MNZ
Ret
LACESSMAR
Ret
SAB
DNA
CAEBAU
Ret
MODCADSKAMAD
4
AVUJOE
Ret
NEW
7
RIO
1953Peter WhiteheadCooperT24AltaL4SYR
5
PAULAV
5
AST
3
BOR
Ret
INT
8
ELÄNAPULS
4
WINFROCOR
3
EIFALB
5
PRIESSMIDROUCRY
5
AVUUSFLACBRICHE
2
SABNEWCADRED
2
SKALONMODMADJOECUR
1954Peter WhiteheadCooperT24AltaL4SYRPAULAV
Ret
BOR
Ret
INT
DNA
BARCURROMFROCORBRCCRYROUCAEAUGCOROUTRED
Ret
PESJOECADBERGOODAI

Complete 24 Hours of Le Mans results

[edit]
YearTeamCo-DriversCarClassLapsPos.Class
Pos.
1950United KingdomP.C.D. WalkerUnited KingdomJohn MarshallJaguar XK120S5.022515th8th
1951United KingdomPeter WalkerUnited KingdomPeter WalkerJaguar C-TypeS5.02671st1st
1952United KingdomJaguar Ltd.United KingdomIan StewartJaguar C-TypeS5.0DNF
(Head gasket)
1953United KingdomJaguar Cars Ltd.United KingdomIan StewartJaguar C-TypeS5.02974th3rd
1954United KingdomJaguar Cars Ltd.United KingdomKen WhartonJaguar D-TypeS5.0131DNF
(Gearbox)
1955United KingdomCooper Cars CoUnited KingdomGraham WhiteheadCooper-Jaguar T38S5.036DNF
(Oil pressure)
1957United KingdomD. BrownUnited KingdomGraham WhiteheadAston Martin DBR2S5.081DNF
(Gearbox)
1958United KingdomA.G. WhiteheadUnited KingdomGraham WhiteheadAston Martin DB3SS3.02932nd2nd

Complete 12 Hours of Reims results

[edit]
YearTeamCo-DriversCarClassLapsPos.Class
Pos.
1953United Kingdom P.N. WhiteheadUnited KingdomStirling MossJaguar C-TypeS+2.02431st1st
1954United KingdomJaguar Cars Ltd.United KingdomKen WhartonJaguar D-Type2221st1st

Complete 12 Hours of Hyères results

[edit]
YearTeamCo-DriversCarClassLapsPos.Class
Pos.
1953United Kingdom P.N. WhiteheadUnited StatesTom ColeJaguar C-TypeS+3.02041st1st
1954United Kingdom Peter WhiteheadUnited KingdomDuncan HamiltonCooper-Jaguar T33DNS
(Broken crankshaft)
1955United KingdomGraham WhiteheadUnited KingdomGraham WhiteheadAston Martin DB3SDNF
(Cooling)

Complete 12 Hours of Pescara results

[edit]
YearTeamCo-DriversCarClassLapsPos.Class
Pos.
1953United Kingdom Peter WhiteheadUnited KingdomDuncan HamiltonJaguar C-TypeDNF
(Steering)

Complete 12 Hours of Casablanca results

[edit]
YearTeamCo-DriversCarClassLapsPos.Class
Pos.
1953United KingdomGraham WhiteheadUnited KingdomGraham WhiteheadAston Martin DB3S+2.05th4th

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcBrown, Allen."Peter Whitehead". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  2. ^abcdefghi"Grandprix.com". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  3. ^abcd"THE GOLDEN ERA OF GP RACING 1934-40 - DRIVERS (W)". Archived fromthe original on 12 September 2021. Retrieved24 September 2025.
  4. ^abcde"Peter Whitehead". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  5. ^abcdef"Peter Whitehead - Historical Research, in memory of David McKinney". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  6. ^abcdehttp://www.historicracing.com/driver_az/cfm?typer=drivers_alpha&tStartRow=1&AlphaIndex=W&driverID=1265[permanent dead link]
  7. ^Galpin, Darren."1947 Grands Prix". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  8. ^Richard Williams, “Enzo Ferrari: A Life" (Yellow Jersey Press,ISBN 0-224-05986-6, 2002)
  9. ^"Grandprix.com". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  10. ^Two Britons Drive Record 93.112 M.P.H. For 24 Hours to Capture French Auto Race,New York Times, 25 June 1951, Page 24.
  11. ^French Auto Races To British Drivers,New York Times, 6 July 1953, Page 22.
  12. ^Article 3-No Title,New York Times, 5 July 1954, Page 15.
  13. ^"Tourist Trophy 1954 - Race Results - Racing Sports Cars". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  14. ^Laureau, in French Car, Takes Ulster Trophy, 12 September 1954, Page S9.
  15. ^"British Driver Killed On Tour in France".The New York Times. 21 September 1958. p. C2.
  16. ^The Manchester Guardian, 22 September 1958, Page 2.
  17. ^"F2 Register - Index".
  18. ^abchttps://www.goldenera.fi/dw.htm[permanent dead link]
  19. ^http://www.driversdb.com/championships/standings/australian-grand-prix/1938/[permanent dead link]
  20. ^"F2 Register - Index".
  21. ^"1948 British Empire Trophy - ChicaneF1.com". Archived fromthe original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved16 November 2016.
  22. ^"1949 Czech GP - ChicaneF1.com". Archived fromthe original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved16 November 2016.
  23. ^"1949 Richmond Trophy - ChicaneF1.com". Archived fromthe original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved16 November 2016.
  24. ^Galpin, Darren."1949 Formula Libre Races". Archived fromthe original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved16 November 2016.
  25. ^"1949 French GP - ChicaneF1.com". Archived fromthe original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved16 November 2016.
  26. ^"1950 Jersey Road Race - ChicaneF1.com". Archived fromthe original on 28 March 2016. Retrieved16 November 2016.
  27. ^"1950 Ulster Trophy - ChicaneF1.com". Archived fromthe original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved16 November 2016.
  28. ^http://www.racingsportscar.com/results/Dundrod-1950-09-16-2063.html[permanent dead link]
  29. ^"Results 1950 Formula 1 Grand Prix of France - F1-Fansite.com".www.f1-fansite.com. 2 July 1950.
  30. ^http://www.chicanef1.cpm/race.pl?year=1950&gp=BRDC%20International%20Trophy&r=1&type=final[permanent dead link]
  31. ^"1950 F1 Results & Standings Schedule - F1-Fansite.com". 16 January 1950.[permanent dead link]
  32. ^"Le Mans 24 Hours 1951 - Race Results - Racing Sports Cars". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  33. ^"F2 Register - Index".
  34. ^"F2 Register - Index".
  35. ^Galpin, Darren."1951 Formula Libre Races". Archived fromthe original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved16 November 2016.
  36. ^"1951 Non-World Championship Formula One Races". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  37. ^"Formula 2 1951 - GP Rouen". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  38. ^"Hyères 12 Hours 1953 - Race Results - Racing Sports Cars". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  39. ^"12 h Reims 1953 - Race Results - Racing Sports Cars". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  40. ^"Formula 2 1953 - Oulton Park". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  41. ^"Formula 2 1953 - RedeX Trophy". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  42. ^ab"Formula 2 1953 - AMOC F2, Snetterton". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  43. ^"9 h Goodwood 1953 - Race Results - Racing Sports Cars". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  44. ^"1954 Other Races". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  45. ^"12 h Reims 1954 - Race Results - Racing Sports Cars". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  46. ^"Circuito do Porto 1954 - Race Results - Racing Sports Cars". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  47. ^"1955 NZGP". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  48. ^ab"1956 Other Races". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  49. ^http://teamdan.com/archive/www2/flibre/56fibre.html[permanent dead link]
  50. ^"GP Ardmore 1956 - Race Results - Racing Sports Cars". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  51. ^"1956 NZGP". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  52. ^http://www.driversdb.com/championships/standings/australian-grand-prix/1956/[permanent dead link]
  53. ^abc"1957 Other Races". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  54. ^"1957 NZGP". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  55. ^"Le Mans 24 Hours 1958 - Race Results - Racing Sports Cars". Retrieved16 November 2016.
  56. ^Small, Steve (1994).The Guinness Complete Grand Prix Who's Who. Guinness. p. 400.ISBN 0851127029.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Small, Steve (1994).The Guinness Complete Grand Prix Who's Who. Guinness. p. 400.ISBN 0851127029.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toPeter Whitehead.
Sporting positions
Preceded by
Les Murphy
Australian Grand Prix
Winner

1938
Succeeded by
Allan Tomlinson
Preceded byWinner of the 24 Hours of Le Mans
1951
With:Peter Walker
Succeeded by
Nine-time
Six-time
Five-time
Four-time
Three-time
Two-time
One-time
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Peter_Whitehead_(racing_driver)&oldid=1313117519"
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