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Pennantia

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(Redirected fromPennantiaceae)
Genus of flowering plants

Pennantia
Pennantia corymbosa
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Clade:Asterids
Order:Apiales
Family:Pennantiaceae
J.Agardh[1]
Genus:Pennantia
J.R.Forst. &G.Forst.
Type species
Pennantia corymbosa
J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.

Pennantia is the solegenus in the plantfamilyPennantiaceae. In olderclassifications, it was placed in the familyIcacinaceae.[2] Most authorities have recognised three or fourspecies, depending on whether they recognisedPennantia baylisiana as a separate species fromPennantia endlicheri.[3] BotanistDavid Mabberley has recognised two species.[4]

The species are small to medium, sometimes multi-trunked trees. Leaves are alternate, leathery, and with entire or sometimes toothed margins. Inflorescences are terminal and flowers are functionally unisexual; the species are more or lessdioecious.[3]

Pennantia species grow naturally inNew Zealand,Norfolk Island, and easternAustralia. In Australia,P. cunninghamii grows across a broad latitudinal natural range (nearly 3,000 km (1,900 mi)), from the south coast ofNew South Wales northwards through to north easternQueensland.[citation needed]

The genus name,Pennantia, is in honor ofThomas Pennant, an 18th century Welsh zoologist and author.[citation needed]

Species

[edit]

The following four species were recognised by New Zealand botanistsRhys O. Gardner andPeter J. de Lange in 2002.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009)."An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III"(PDF).Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society.161 (2):105–121.doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x.hdl:10654/18083. Retrieved2013-07-06.
  2. ^Kårehed, Jesper (2003)."The family Pennantiaceae and its relationships to Apiales".Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society.141 (1):1–24.doi:10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.00110.x.
  3. ^abcGardner, Rhys O.;de Lange, Peter J. (2002)."Revision ofPennantia (Icacinaceae), a small isolated genus of Southern Hemisphere trees".Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand.32 (4):669–695.Bibcode:2002JRSNZ..32..669G.doi:10.1080/03014223.2002.9517715.S2CID 83782970.
  4. ^Mabberley, David J. (2008).Mabberley's Plant-Book (third ed.). UK:Cambridge University Press.

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