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Pemigewasset River

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Coordinates:43°26′11″N71°38′54″W / 43.43639°N 71.64833°W /43.43639; -71.64833

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

River in New Hampshire, United States

Pemigewasset River
The Pemigewasset River descends into the Basin inFranconia Notch.
Show map of New Hampshire Show map of the United States
Location
Country	United States
State	New Hampshire
Counties	Grafton,Belknap,Merrimack
Towns and city	Franconia,Lincoln,Woodstock,Thornton,Campton,Plymouth,Holderness,Ashland,Bridgewater,New Hampton,Bristol,Hill,Sanbornton,Franklin
Physical characteristics

Source	Franconia Notch
• location	Franconia
• coordinates	44°10′18″N71°41′14″W / 44.17167°N 71.68722°W /44.17167; -71.68722
• elevation	1,980 ft (600 m)

Mouth	Merrimack River
• location	Franklin
• coordinates	43°26′11″N71°38′54″W / 43.43639°N 71.64833°W /43.43639; -71.64833
• elevation	262 ft (80 m)
Length	65.0 mi (104.6 km)
Basin features
Tributaries
• left	Flume Brook,East Branch Pemigewasset River,Mad River,Beebe River,Squam River, Salmon Brook,Winnipesaukee River
• right	Moosilauke Brook, Hubbard Brook, West Branch Brook,Baker River,Newfound River,Smith River, Chance Pond Brook

ThePemigewasset River/ˌpɛmɪdʒəˈwɑːsɪt/, known locally as "The Pemi", is a river in the state ofNew Hampshire, theUnited States. It is 65.0 miles (104.6 km) in length and (with its tributaries) drains approximately 1,021 square miles (2,644 km²).^[1] The name "Pemigewasset" comes from theAbenaki wordbemijijoasek [bəmidzidzoasək], meaning "where side (entering) current is".^[2]

Geography

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The Pemigewasset originates atProfile Lake inFranconia Notch State Park, in the town ofFranconia. It flows south through theWhite Mountains and merges with theWinnipesaukee River to form theMerrimack River atFranklin. The Merrimack then flows through southern New Hampshire, northeasternMassachusetts and into theAtlantic Ocean.

The Sentinel Pine bridge and The Pool in Franconia Notch

TheInterstate 93 highway runs parallel with the river betweenFranconia Notch andNew Hampton. The river passes through the communities ofLincoln,North Woodstock,Woodstock,Thornton,Campton,Plymouth,Holderness,Ashland,Bridgewater,Bristol, New Hampton,Hill,Sanbornton, and Franklin.

The river descends over waterfalls in Franconia Notch, including "The Basin", passes cascades in North Woodstock, and drops over Livermore Falls north of Plymouth. The remainder of the northern Pemi, from Lincoln to Ashland, passes over copious gravel bars and attracts numerous boaters and fishermen. Below Ashland, the river is impounded by theAyers Island Dam, ahydroelectric facility, for over five miles. A short stretch of heavy whitewater is found below the dam, before the river reaches the impoundment zone for theFranklin Falls flood controlreservoir. The river crosses one additional hydroelectric dam below Franklin Falls before joining theWinnipesaukee River in the center of Franklin, becoming the Merrimack River.

The Pemigewasset watershed consists of over 1,100 miles (1,800 km) of rivers and 17,000 acres (69 km²) of lake, pond, and reservoir area. The watershed comprises about 20 percent of the Merrimack's total watershed area.

Tributaries

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Dam on the Pemigewasset River in 1912,Woodstock, NH

Major tributaries include (from north to south):

East Branch of the Pemigewasset River. The East Branch is larger and longer than the main branch of the river.
Moosilauke Brook (Lost River)
Mad River
Beebe River
Baker River
Squam River (outlet ofSquam Lake)
Newfound River (outlet ofNewfound Lake)
Smith River

References

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^New Hampshire GRANIT state geographic information system
^Bright, William (2004).Native American placenames of the United States. University of Oklahoma Press. p. 376.ISBN 978-0-8061-3598-4. Retrieved14 April 2011.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toPemigewasset River.

Merrimack River watershed

Towns

Landmarks

Rivers of New Hampshire bydrainage system

Gulf of Maine

Atlantic coastal tributaries	Blackwater River Browns River Drakes River Hampton River Hampton Falls River Little River Old River Taylor River
Merrimack River watershed	Baboosic Brook Back River Baker River Bear Brook Beards Brook Beaver Brook Beebe River Big River Black Brook Blackwater River Cockermouth River Cohas Brook Contoocook River East Branch Baker River East Branch Pemigewasset River Fowler River Frazier Brook Gridley River Gunstock River Lane River Little River (Big River) Little River (Merrimack River) Little Massabesic Brook-Sucker Brook Little Suncook River Lost River Mad River Melvin River Merrimack River Merrymeeting River Middle Branch Piscataquog River Moosilauke Brook Nashua River Newfound River Nissitissit River North Branch Contoocook River North Fork East Branch Pemigewasset River Nubanusit Brook Pemigewasset River Pennichuck Brook Piscataquog River Powwow River Purgatory Brook Red Hill River Salmon Brook Shedd Brook Smith River Soucook River Souhegan River South Branch Baker River South Branch Piscataquog River South Branch Souhegan River Spicket River Squam River Stony Brook Suncook River Tioga River Turkey River Warner River West Branch Mad River West Branch Souhegan River West Branch Warner River Winnipesaukee River
Merrymeeting Bay (Androscoggin River watershed)	Androscoggin River Chickwolnepy Stream Clear Stream Dead River Dead Diamond River East Branch Dead Diamond River Little Dead Diamond River Little Magalloway River Magalloway River Middle Branch Dead Diamond River Middle Branch Little Magalloway River Mollidgewock Brook Moose Brook Moose River Peabody River Rattle River South Branch Little Dead Diamond River Swift Diamond River West Branch Dead Diamond River West Branch Little Dead Diamond River West Branch Little Magalloway River West Branch Magalloway River West Branch Peabody River Wild River
Piscataqua River watershed	Bean River Bellamy River Berrys River Branch River Bunker Creek Cochecho River Ela River Exeter River Fresh River Isinglass River Jones Brook Lamprey River Little River (Brentwood) Little River (Exeter) Little River (Lamprey River) Mad River North River North Branch River Oyster River Pawtuckaway River Piscassic River Piscataqua River Rattlesnake River Salmon Falls River Squamscott River Winnicut River
Saco Bay (Saco River watershed)	Bearcamp River Beech River Chocorua River Cold River (Bearcamp River) Cold River Cutler River Dan Hole River Deer River Dry River East Branch Saco River East Branch Whiteface River East Fork East Branch Saco River Ellis River Little Cold River Lovell River Mad River Middle Branch Mad River Mill Brook New River Ossipee River Pequawket Brook Pine River Rocky Branch Saco River Sawyer River Shepards River South River South Branch Mad River Swift River (Bearcamp River) Swift River (Saco River) West Branch Whiteface River Wildcat Brook Wonalancet River