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Pelkosenniemi

Coordinates:67°06.5′N027°31′E / 67.1083°N 27.517°E /67.1083; 27.517
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Municipality in Lapland, Finland
Pelkosenniemi
Pelkosnjargâ
Municipality
Pelkosenniemen kunta
Pelkosenniemi kommun
Coat of arms of Pelkosenniemi
Coat of arms
Location of Pelkosenniemi in Finland
Location of Pelkosenniemi in Finland
OpenStreetMap
Map
Interactive map outlining Pelkosenniemi.
Coordinates:67°06.5′N027°31′E / 67.1083°N 27.517°E /67.1083; 27.517
CountryFinland
RegionLapland
Sub-regionEastern Lapland
Charter1916
Government
 • Municipal managerPertti Severinkangas
Area
 (2018-01-01)[1]
 • Total
1,881.58 km2 (726.48 sq mi)
 • Land1,836.38 km2 (709.03 sq mi)
 • Water45.4 km2 (17.5 sq mi)
 • Rank32nd largest in Finland
Population
 (2025-06-30)[2]
 • Total
922
 • Rank298th largest in Finland
 • Density0.5/km2 (1.3/sq mi)
Population by native language
 • Finnish98% (official)
 • Others2%
Population by age
 • 0 to 149.5%
 • 15 to 6453.5%
 • 65 or older37.1%
Time zoneUTC+02:00 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+03:00 (EEST)
Websitewww.pelkosenniemi.fi

Pelkosenniemi (Inari Sami:Pelkosnjargâ) is amunicipality ofFinland. It is located in theprovince ofLapland. The municipality has a population of 922(30 June 2025),[2] which make it the smallest municipality in Lapland in terms of population. It covers an area of 1,881.58 square kilometres (726.48 sq mi) ofwhich 45.4 km2 (17.5 sq mi)is water.[1] Thepopulation density is0.5 inhabitants per square kilometre (1.3/sq mi). Neighbour municipalities areKemijärvi,Rovaniemi,Salla,Savukoski andSodankylä.

The municipality is unilinguallyFinnish and in 2000 was the last remaining municipality in Finland to have its entire population consist of native speakers of Finnish. As of 2010 there were two native speakers of other languages in Pelkosenniemi.

Pelkosenniemi hosts a popular mosquito swatting competition.[5]

History

[edit]

The area was originally inhabited bySámi people who spoke theKemi Sámi language.

The first Finnish settler in the area was Paavali Pelkonen fromLumijoki, who came to the area, then calledKilpimaa, in the 1670s. The area was still property of theSompiosiida. Later it was a part of theSodankylä parish, under which it acquired its first chapel in 1857. The community was calledAlaperä at that time. Pelkosenniemi became a separate parish in 1916, as didSavukoski.[6]

Notable people

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Area of Finnish Municipalities 1.1.2018"(PDF).National Land Survey of Finland. Retrieved30 January 2018.
  2. ^abc"Population increased most in Uusimaa in January to June 2025". Population structure. Statistics Finland. 24 July 2025.ISSN 1797-5395. Retrieved24 July 2025.
  3. ^"Population according to age (1-year) and sex by area and the regional division of each statistical reference year, 2003–2020".StatFin.Statistics Finland. Retrieved2 May 2021.
  4. ^ab"Luettelo kuntien ja seurakuntien tuloveroprosenteista vuonna 2023". Tax Administration of Finland. 14 November 2022. Retrieved7 May 2023.
  5. ^C.G. (11 October 2017)."Explaining the Finnish love of tango".The Economist.
  6. ^"SuomalainenPaikannimikirja_e-kirja_kuvallinen.pdf"(PDF).kaino.kotus.fi (in Finnish). p. 325. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 25 August 2021. Retrieved22 December 2022.

External links

[edit]

Media related toPelkosenniemi at Wikimedia CommonsPelkosenniemi travel guide from Wikivoyage

Places adjacent to Pelkosenniemi
Municipalities
Coat of arms of Lapland
Former municipalities
The smallest municipalities ofFinland by region in terms of population
International
National
Geographic


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