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Patriotic Society of 1789

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Political party in France
Society of 1789
Club de 1789
Founded1790; 235 years ago (1790)
Dissolved1791; 234 years ago (1791)
Succeeded byClub des Feuillants
HeadquartersPalais-Royal,Paris
IdeologyConstitutional monarchy
Classical liberalism[1]
Conservative liberalism
Moderatism
Political positionCentre[2]
Colors Grey (customary)
 Blue White Red (cockade of France)

TheSociety of 1789 (French:Club de 1789), or thePatriotic Society of 1789 (French:Société patriotique de 1789), was a political club of theFrench Revolution inaugurated during a festivebanquet held atPalais-Royal in May 13, 1790[3] by moremoderate elements of theClub Breton.[4] At their height of influence, it was the second most important club after theJacobin Club.

Among its members wereJean Sylvain Bailly,Mayor of Paris;Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette,commander-in-chief of theNational Guard;François Alexandre Frédéric, duc de la Rochefoucauld-Liancourt,Isaac René Guy le Chapelier,Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau,Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès,Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord andNicolas de Condorcet.

The club kept an apartment in Palais-Royal where banquets were held. Its members were consideredmoderate and preferred forFrance to remain aconstitutional monarchy in opposition to therepublicans.

The popularity of the club eventually decreased the same year as it was founded and the remaining audience went to form theClub des Feuillants, founded 18 July 1791.[5]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Ken Alder, ed. (2015).Engineering the Revolution: Arms and Enlightenment in France, 1763-1815. University of Chicago Press. p. 295.... Hassenfratz, Vandermonde, and Lavoisier were all members of Condorcet's liberal "Club of 1789," and Monge, ...
  2. ^Tackett, Timothy (2006).Becoming a Revolutionary: The Deputies of the French National Assembly and the Emergence of a Revolutionary Culture (1789-1790). Penn State Press. p. 273.
  3. ^Étienne Cabet (1839). Pagnet éditeur (ed.).Histoire populaire de la révolution française de 1789 à 1830. Paris: Pagnerre. pp. 418–421. Retrieved14 November 2014.
  4. ^Timothy Tackett (2014).Becoming a Revolutionary: The Deputies of the French National Assembly and the Emergence of a Revolutionary Culture (1789-1790). Princeton University Press. pp. 277–290.ISBN 978-1400864317.
  5. ^Israel, Jonathan (2014).Revolutionary Ideas: An Intellectual History of the French Revolution from The Rights of Man to Robespierre. Princeton University Press. p. 222.
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