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Parnassia grandifolia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of flowering plant

Parnassia grandifolia

Vulnerable (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Clade:Rosids
Order:Celastrales
Family:Celastraceae
Genus:Parnassia
Species:
P. grandifolia
Binomial name
Parnassia grandifolia

Parnassia grandifolia, also known asbigleaf grass of Parnassus,[2] is a floweringherbaceous plant of the familyCelastraceae.

It is native to the southeastern United States, where it has a spotty distribution.[3] Its primary habitat is open wet areas over calcareous soil, such asfens and gravellyseeps. However, in the Gulf Coastal Plain it is found in bogs and areas of wet savanna.[2]

Parnassia grandifolia is uncommon throughout its range, often having a low number of individuals at a given site. It is considered an indicator of high quality seepage communities,[4] and does not tolerate habitat degradation. Its specialized wetland habitat has been destroyed in many areas due to development and agriculture. As a result, this species is considered vulnerable.[1]

It is a rosette forming perennial that produces white flowers in late summer and fall.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Parnassia grandifolia".NatureServe. Retrieved2017-07-13.
  2. ^ab"Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States". Archived fromthe original on 2018-10-06. Retrieved2017-07-13.
  3. ^Kartesz, John T. (2014)."Gratiola quartermaniae".County-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). Retrieved23 January 2017.
  4. ^abYatskievych, George (2013).Flora of Missouri, Volume 3. Missouri Botanical Garden Press. p. 600.
Parnassia grandifolia
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