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Park Choong-hoon

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
South Korean politician (1919–2001)
In thisKorean name, the family name isPark.
Park Choong-hoon
박충훈
ActingPresident of South Korea
In office
August 16, 1980 – September 1, 1980
Prime MinisterHimself(acting)
LeaderChun Doo-hwan
Preceded byChoi Kyu-hah
Succeeded byChun Doo-hwan
ActingPrime Minister of South Korea
In office
May 22, 1980 – September 1, 1980[1]
PresidentChoi Kyu-hah
Himself(acting)
LeaderChun Doo-hwan
Preceded byShin Hyun-hwak
Succeeded byNam Duck-woo
Deputy Prime Minister and
Minister of the Economic Planning Board
In office
3 October 1967 – 3 June 1969
Preceded byChang Ki-young
Succeeded byKim Hak-ryul
Personal details
Born(1919-01-19)January 19, 1919
Jeju City,Korea,Empire of Japan
DiedMarch 16, 2001(2001-03-16) (aged 82)
Alma materDoshisha Higher Commercial School
Korea National Defense University

Park Choong-hoon (Korean:박충훈; January 19, 1919 – March 16, 2001) was a South Korean politician who served as the actingprime minister and actingpresident of South Korea in 1980.[2]

Biography

[edit]

Park was born in Jeju-gun, Jeju City and graduated from Gyeongseong No. 1 High School,Doshisha Higher Commercial School, andKorea National Defense University. In 1949, he was commissioned as an officer in theRepublic of Korea Air Force, and in 1961 he was promoted to the rank of Major General of the Republic of Korea Air Force. He served as director of Trade Bureau of theMinistry of Commerce and Industry, vice minister of Commerce and Industry, minister of Commerce and Industry,[3] and deputy prime minister andminister of the Economic Planning Board in 1967.[4]

After that, he held positions such as the chairman of theKorea International Trade Association, the chairman ofDaewoo, and the chairman of theKorea Institute of Science and Technology. In May 1980, when Prime MinisterShin Hyun-hwak resigned due to the outbreak of theGwangju Uprising, he was appointed as the acting prime minister.[5] Upon PresidentChoi Kyu-hah's resignation, Park became the actingpresident of South Korea. He served in the role from August 16, 1980, untilChun Doo-hwan was elected by theNational Conference for Unification on August 27, 1980.[2][6]

On April 23, 1981, he was elected as an advisory member of the National Advisory Council.[citation needed]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Former Prime Ministers".www.opm.go.kr. RetrievedNovember 18, 2024.
  2. ^ab"Today in Korean history".Yonhap News Agency. March 15, 2024. RetrievedNovember 17, 2024.
  3. ^"How Park came to love exports, businessmen".Korea JoongAng Daily. September 6, 2015. RetrievedNovember 18, 2015.
  4. ^"Economic Planning Board (1961 - 1994)". May 11, 2022. RetrievedNovember 18, 2024.
  5. ^Chapman, William (June 4, 1980)."S. Korean Military Begins Campaign To Win Public Trust, Bolster Prestige".The Washington Post. RetrievedNovember 18, 2024.
  6. ^"27. South Korea (1948-present)".uca.edu. Retrieved2024-11-19.
Provisional Governments (Pre-Union)(1919)
Syngman Rhee (Seoul) • Syngman Rhee (Shanghai) •Yi Dong-nyeong (Shanghai) •Ahn Chang Ho (Shanghai) •Yi Dong-hwi (Shanghai) • Moon Chang-bum (Vladivostok)
Presidential Standard of South Korea
Presidential Seal of South Korea
Provisional Government(1919–1948)
Syngman Rhee‡ •Yi Dong-nyeongPark Eun-sikLee Yu-pilYi Sang-ryongYang Gi-takYi Dong-nyeong • Ahn Chang Ho • Yi Dong-nyeong •Hong JinKim Ku • Yi Dong-nyeong • Song Byung-jo • Yi Dong-nyeong • Kim Ku • Syngman Rhee
First Republic(1948–1960)
Syngman Rhee •Ho Chong
Second Republic(1960–1961)
Military Junta(1961–1963)
Third Republic(1963–1972)
Park Chung Hee
Fourth Republic(1972–1981)
Fifth Republic(1981–1988)
Chun Doo-hwan
Sixth Republic(1988–present)
Italics indicate an acting president • * Impeached, Constitutional Court ruling pending • † Impeached, but restored to office • ‡ Impeached and removed from office
First Republic
Second Republic
Third Republic
Fourth Republic
Fifth Republic
Sixth Republic
Italics indicate an acting prime minister • †Impeached
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