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Tarrasiiformes

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromParatarrasius)
Extinct order of fishes

Tarrasiiformes
Temporal range:Carboniferous
†Paratarrasius hibbardi Lund and Melton Jr. 1982 from the Mississippian (Serpukhovian) Heath Formation of Bear Gulch, Montana
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Actinopterygii
Order:†Tarrasiiformes
Families
  • Tarrasiidae Traquair 1881 emend. Woodward 1891

Tarasiiformes is anextinct order ofprehistoricray-finned fish.[1]

Taxonomy

[edit]
  • Order †Tarrasiiformessensu Lund & Poplin 2002 [Haplistia][2][3][4]
    • Family †TarrasiidaeTraquair 1881 emend. Woodward 1891
      • Genus †ApholidotosLund ex Frickinger 1991 nomen novum
      • Genus †ParatarrasiusLund & Melton 1982
        • Species †Paratarrasius hibbardiLund & Melton 1982
      • Genus †TarrasiusTraquair 1881

Timeline of genera

[edit]

Tarrasius is an extinct genus of Tarasiiformes.Tarrasius problematicus (ofMississippian origin, ~ 350Ma) featured a fully regionalizedtetrapod-like spine divided into 5 distinct segments.[5][6] It is not considered atransitional fossil though, but an extreme example ofconvergent evolution.

See also

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Bibliography

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References

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  1. ^Sepkoski, Jack (2002)."A compendium of fossil marine animal genera".Bulletins of American Paleontology.363:1–560. Retrieved2009-02-27.
  2. ^Haaramo, Mikko (2007)."Chordata – lancets, tunicates, and vertebrates".Mikko's Phylogeny Archive. Retrieved30 December 2016.
  3. ^Nelson, Joseph S.; Grande, Terry C.; Wilson, Mark V. H. (2016).Fishes of the World (5th ed.).John Wiley & Sons.ISBN 978-1-118-34233-6.
  4. ^van der Laan, Richard (2016)."Family-group names of fossil fishes".{{cite journal}}:Cite journal requires|journal= (help)
  5. ^Lauren Cole Sallan (23 May 2012)."Tetrapod-like axial regionalization in an early ray-finned fish".Proceedings of the Royal Society B.279 (1741):3264–3271.doi:10.1098/rspb.2012.0784.PMC 3385743.PMID 22628471.
  6. ^"Human-Like Spine Morphology Found in Aquatic Eel Fossil".Science Daily. May 22, 2012.

External links

[edit]
Gnathostomata
Actinopterygii
    • see below↓
†Howqualepididae
†Mimiidae
Post-Devonian taxa
    • see below↓
Cheirolepis trailli
†Acrolepidae
†Aeduellidae
†Aesopichthyidae
†Amblypteridae
†Bobasatraniiformes
Bobasatraniidae
†Canobiidae
†Discordichthyidae
†Eigiliidae
†Elonichthyidae
†Eurynotiformes
Amphicentridae
Styracopteridae
†Eurynotoidiformes
†Gonatodidae
†Guildayichthyidae
†Haplolepidae
†Igornichthyidae
†Palaeoniscidae
†Platysomidae
†Ptycholepidae
†Pygopteridae
†Rhadinichthyidae
†Saurichthyiformes
Saurichthyidae
†Tarrasiidae
†Turseoidae
†Uighuroniscidae
Cladistia
Actinopteri
Chondrostei
Neopterygii
Acrolepis gigas

Amblypterus macropterusBirgeria sp.Birgeria sp.Amphicentrum granulosumMamulichthys ignotusPalaeoniscum freieslebeni

Tarrasiiformes
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