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para-Methoxyphenylpiperazine

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chemical compound

Pharmaceutical compound
Para-Methoxyphenylpiperazine
Clinical data
Other namespMeOPP; pMPP; p-MeOPP; p-MPP; 4-MeOPP; 4-MPP; MeOPP; MPP; Paraperazine
Routes of
administration
Oral
ATC code
  • none
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
MetabolismThe human liver P450 CYP2D6 converts para-methoxyphenylpiperazine by demethylation to para-hydroxyphenylpiperazine.
ExcretionRenal
Identifiers
  • 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)piperazine
CAS Number
PubChemCID
ChemSpider
UNII
CompTox Dashboard(EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.048.918Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC11H16N2O
Molar mass192.262 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • C1=CC(=CC=C1N2CCNCC2)OC
  • InChI=1S/C11H16N2O/c1-14-11-4-2-10(3-5-11)13-8-6-12-7-9-13/h2-5,12H,6-9H2,1H3 ☒N
  • Key:MRDGZSKYFPGAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ☒N
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

para-Methoxyphenylpiperazine (pMeOPP), also known as4-methoxyphenylpiperazine (4-MeOPP), is asubstituted piperazinederivative withstimulant effects which has been sold as an ingredient in "Party pills", initially inNew Zealand and subsequently in other countries around the world.[1]

Pharmacology

[edit]

pMeOPP is anecdotally said to induce significantly less anxiety than similar piperazines, and is usually taken at doses between 120–200 mg. However it is often mixed with stimulant piperazine derivatives such asbenzylpiperazine (BZP) for a combined effect.

pMeOPP has been foundin vitro toinhibit thereuptake and induce therelease of themonoamineneurotransmitters. This is a mechanism of action shared with drugs of abuse such asamphetamines, and pMeOPP produces somewhat similar effects although it is much less potent and is thought to have relatively insignificant abuse potential.[2] Piperazine derivatives such astrifluoromethylphenylpiperazine (TFMPP) have also been shown to exert a major part of their mechanism of action as nonselectiveserotonin receptor agonists, and pMeOPP has also been demonstrated to act in this way.[3]

Legal status

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Finland

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Scheduled in the "government decree on psychoactive substances banned from the consumer market".[4]

New Zealand

[edit]

Based on the recommendation of the EACD, the New Zealand government has passed legislation which placed BZP, along with a number of other piperazine derivatives into Class C of the New Zealand Misuse of Drugs Act 1975. A ban was intended to come into effect in New Zealand on December 18, 2007, but the law change did not go through until the following year, and the sale of BZP and the other listed piperazines became illegal in New Zealand as of 1 April 2008. An amnesty for possession and usage of these drugs remained until October 2008, at which point they became completely illegal.[5]

United States

[edit]

pMeOPP is not scheduled at the federal level in theUnited States.[6]

Florida

[edit]

"Methoxyphenylpiperazine" is a Schedule Icontrolled substance in the state ofFlorida making it illegal to buy, sell, or possess in Florida.[7]

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^Elliott S (2011). "Current awareness of piperazines: pharmacology and toxicology".Drug Test Anal.3 (7–8):430–438.doi:10.1002/dta.307.PMID 21744514.
  2. ^Nagai F, Nonaka R, Satoh Hisashi Kamimura K (March 2007). "The effects of non-medically used psychoactive drugs on monoamine neurotransmission in rat brain".European Journal of Pharmacology.559 (2–3):132–137.doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2006.11.075.PMID 17223101.
  3. ^Maurer HH, Kraemer T, Springer D, Staack RF (April 2004). "Chemistry, pharmacology, toxicology, and hepatic metabolism of designer drugs of the amphetamine (ecstasy), piperazine, and pyrrolidinophenone types: a synopsis".Therapeutic Drug Monitoring.26 (2):127–131.doi:10.1097/00007691-200404000-00007.PMID 15228152.S2CID 9255084.
  4. ^"Valtioneuvoston asetus kuluttajamarkkinoilta kielletyistä psykoaktiivisista aineista" [Government decree on psychoactive substances banned from the consumer market].Finlex Data Bank (in Finnish).
  5. ^Misuse of Drugs (Classification of BZP) Amendment Bill 2008
  6. ^"21 CFR — SCHEDULES OF CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES §1308.11 Schedule I." Archived fromthe original on 2009-08-27. Retrieved2014-12-17.
  7. ^Florida Statutes - Chapter 893 - DRUG ABUSE PREVENTION AND CONTROL

Further reading

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External links

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