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Paltamo

Coordinates:64°24.5′N027°50.5′E / 64.4083°N 27.8417°E /64.4083; 27.8417
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Municipality in Kainuu, Finland
Paltamo
Municipality
Paltamon kunta
Paltamo kommun
Paltamo Church
Paltamo Church
Coat of arms of Paltamo
Coat of arms
Location of Paltamo in Finland
Location of Paltamo in Finland
Coordinates:64°24.5′N027°50.5′E / 64.4083°N 27.8417°E /64.4083; 27.8417
Country Finland
RegionKainuu
Sub-regionKajaani
Government
 • Municipal managerPasi Ahoniemi
Area
 (2018-01-01)[1]
 • Total
1,139.12 km2 (439.82 sq mi)
 • Land918.79 km2 (354.75 sq mi)
 • Water220.23 km2 (85.03 sq mi)
 • Rank85th largest in Finland
Population
 (2024-12-31)[2]
 • Total
2,987
 • Rank212th largest in Finland
 • Density3.25/km2 (8.4/sq mi)
Population by native language
 • Finnish98.2% (official)
 • Swedish0.1%
 • Others1.7%
Population by age
 • 0 to 1412.3%
 • 15 to 6453.7%
 • 65 or older34%
Time zoneUTC+02:00 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+03:00 (EEST)
Websitewww.paltamo.fi/en/

Paltamo (Swedish:Paltamo, alsoPaldamo) is amunicipality ofFinland. It is part of theKainuuregion. The municipality has a population of 2,987(31 December 2024)[2] and covers an area of 1,139.12 square kilometres (439.82 sq mi) ofwhich 220.23 km2 (85.03 sq mi)is water.[1] Thepopulation density is3.25 inhabitants per square kilometre (8.4/sq mi). There are two built-up areas in the municipality: Kontiomäki and Paltamo. Kontiomäki has about 600 inhabitants.

It is 37 kilometres (23 mi) from Paltamo toKajaani and 145 kilometres (90 mi) toOulu.

The municipality is unilinguallyFinnish.

History

[edit]
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Paltamo was first inhabited 8,500 years ago. The most sophisticated finding yet has been a weapon shaped like a bear's head. In 1552 kingGustav Vasa gave an order in which the areas of theLake Oulu were to be inhabited. 140 families left there. In 1555 it was counted that there were 133 families living in Paltamo. The picture[clarification needed] church of Paltamo was built in 1726 by Johan Simonpoika Knubb. It was the fourth church on the site. One of the most important persons in the Finnish history of literature –Eino Leino – was born in Hövelö in 1878.[5] Today Paltamo is one of the slowly declining municipalities of Finland.[citation needed]

The namePaltamo comes from the Finnish wordpalta "coastal slope".[6]

Heraldry

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The wordpaltamo means a tar boat in the Kainuu dialect, which is the reason thecoat of arms of Paltamo has three black tar boats on a golden background.

Politics

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Results of the2023 Finnish parliamentary election in Paltamo:[7]

As of2021 Finnish municipal elections, Paltamo municipal council is made up of: Centre Party (11 seats), Left Alliance (3), Finns Party (3), National Coalition Party (2), Social Democratic Party (1), and Christian Democrats (1).[8]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"Area of Finnish Municipalities 1.1.2018"(PDF).National Land Survey of Finland. Retrieved30 January 2018.
  2. ^abc"Population increased most in Uusimaa in 2024". Population structure. Statistics Finland. 23 January 2025.ISSN 1797-5395. Retrieved23 January 2025.
  3. ^"Population according to age (1-year) and sex by area and the regional division of each statistical reference year, 2003–2020".StatFin.Statistics Finland. Retrieved2 May 2021.
  4. ^ab"Luettelo kuntien ja seurakuntien tuloveroprosenteista vuonna 2023". Tax Administration of Finland. 14 November 2022. Retrieved7 May 2023.
  5. ^Reijo Heikkinen: Runoruhtinas Eino Leino (1878–1926) (in Finnish)
  6. ^Suomalainen paikannimikirja(PDF). Helsinki: Karttakeskus & Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus. 2007. p. 319.ISBN 978-952-5446-96-8.
  7. ^"Paltamo Tulospalvelu Eduskuntavaalit 2023".yle.fi. Yle. 2023. Retrieved13 January 2025.
  8. ^"Yle - Tulospalvelu - Paltamo - Oulun vaalipiiri - Kuntavaalit 2021".yle.fi. Yle. 2021. Retrieved13 January 2025.

External links

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Media related toPaltamo at Wikimedia CommonsPaltamo travel guide from Wikivoyage

Places adjacent to Paltamo
Municipalities
Coat of arms of Kainuu
Former municipalities
International
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