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Palisades (California Sierra)

Coordinates:37°05′39″N118°30′52″W / 37.094260386°N 118.514455033°W /37.094260386; -118.514455033
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Group of mountains within the Sierra Nevada of California, United States
This article is about the group of peaks in the Sierra Nevada. For the mountain range in the northern San Francisco Bay Area, seeThe Palisades (Napa County). For other uses, seePalisades (disambiguation).

The Palisades
North Palisade from Windy Point (byAnsel Adams, 1936)
Highest point
PeakNorth Palisade
Elevation14,248 ft (4,343 m) NAVD 88[1]
Coordinates37°05′39″N118°30′52″W / 37.094260386°N 118.514455033°W /37.094260386; -118.514455033[2]
Dimensions
Length30 mi (48 km) North-South
Width21 mi (34 km) East-West
Geography
The Palisades is located in California
The Palisades
The Palisades
CountryUnited States
StateCalifornia
CountiesFresno andInyo

ThePalisades (or thePalisade Group) are a group of peaks in the central part of theSierra Nevada in theU.S. state ofCalifornia. They are located about 12 miles (19 km) southwest of the town ofBig Pine, California. The peaks in the group are particularly steep, rugged peaks and "contain the finestalpine climbing in California."[3] The group makes up about 6 miles (10 km) of the Sierra Crest, which divides theCentral Valley watershed from theOwens Valley, and which runs generally northwest to southeast.

Situation

[edit]

Josiah Whitney in his bookGeology, Volume 1 writes:

"At the head of the north fork, along the main crest of the Sierra, is a range of peaks, from 13,500 to 14,000 feet high, which we called 'the Palisades.' These were unlike the rest of the crest in outline and color, and were doubtless volcanic; they were very grand and fantastic in shape."[4]

Although referred to by early geologists as "volcanic", the Palisades are a dark granitic rock. On the northeast side of the group lie thePalisade Glacier and theMiddle Palisade Glacier, the largestglaciers in the Sierra Nevada. These glaciers feedBig Pine Creek.

Notable peaks of the group include four independent[5]fourteeners:

and the following mountains in addition:

North Palisade has some additional subpeaks over 14,000 feet (4,267 m); see theNorth Palisade article for those summits.

  • The Palisades' north faces, from Cloudripper, July 2007
    The Palisades' north faces, fromCloudripper, July 2007
  • North Palisade and Thunderbolt Peak, from the Palisade Glacier
    North Palisade and Thunderbolt Peak, from the Palisade Glacier

References

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  1. ^ab"North Palisade".Peakbagger.com. Retrieved2011-03-30.
  2. ^"North Palisade".NGS Data Sheet.National Geodetic Survey,National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration,United States Department of Commerce. Retrieved2009-12-11.
  3. ^Roper, Steve (1976).The Climber's Guide to the High Sierra. San Francisco:Sierra Club Books. p. 187.ISBN 978-0871561473.
  4. ^Whitney, Josiah (1885).Geology, Volume 1. Caxton Press of Sherman & co., etc., etc.]OCLC 4167195.
  5. ^This uses atopographic prominence cutoff of 300 feet (91 m). See thefourteener article for more information.
  6. ^"Mount Sill, California".Peakbagger.com. Retrieved2014-01-20.
  7. ^"Split Mountain, California".Peakbagger.com. Retrieved2014-01-20.
  8. ^"Middle Palisade, California".Peakbagger.com. Retrieved2014-01-20.
  9. ^"Mount Agassiz, California".Peakbagger.com. Retrieved2014-01-20.
  10. ^"Birch Mountain".Peakbagger.com. Retrieved2008-12-28.
  11. ^"Norman Clyde Peak, California".Peakbagger.com. Retrieved2014-01-20.
  12. ^"Palisade Crest".Peakbagger.com. Retrieved2008-12-28.
  13. ^"Mount Gayley, California".Peakbagger.com. Retrieved2021-04-18.
  14. ^"Temple Crag".Peakbagger.com. Retrieved2008-12-28.
  15. ^"Mount Winchell".Peakbagger.com. Retrieved2008-12-28.
  16. ^"The Thumb".Peakbagger.com. Retrieved2021-06-09.

External links

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