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Paleoctenophora

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(Redirected fromPaleoctenophora brasseli)
Extinct genus of comb jellies

Paleoctenophora brasseli
Artist's reconstruction
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Ctenophora
Class:Tentaculata
Order:Cydippida
Genus:Paleoctenophora
Species:
P. brasseli
Binomial name
Paleoctenophora brasseli
Stanley & Stürner, 1983

Paleoctenophora brasseli is a fossil species ofctenophore,[1] found inDevonian slate near the German town ofBuntenbach inHunsrück,Germany, as a member of theHunsrück SlateLagerstätte.

Paleobiology

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Itis approximately 400 million years old. Compared to the other Hunsrück species,Archaeocydippida hunsrueckiana,P. brasseli is poorly preserved. Portions of comb rows are preserved, but the number can not be determined:P. brasseli is assumed to have around 8 rows, based on comparison with the similar-looking modern sea gooseberry genus,Pleurobrachia, from the North Sea. The specimen does show thestatocyst, however.[2]

Both specimens ofA. hunsrueckiana andP. brasseli are too delicate to be prepared, and all information extracted from them have been done viaradiography[2]

Etymology

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It is named after the fossil collectorGünther Brassel and first documented in Nature magazine in 1983.The only known example is now in theBavarian State Collection.

References

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  1. ^"WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Paleoctenophora brasseli Stanley & Stürmer, 1983 †".
  2. ^abBartels, Christoph (2009).The fossils of the Hunsruck, Marine life in the Devonian (2nd ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. pp. 86–88.ISBN 978-0-521-44190-2.
  • Bartels, C., Brassel, G.,Fossilien im Hunsrückschiefer, Dokumente des Meereslebens im Devon, Museum Idar-Oberstein,7, Seite 63
  • Conway Morris, S., Collins, D. H.,Middle Cambrian ctenophores from the Stephen formation, British Columbia, Canada, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B,351, 1996, Seite 279
  • Otto, M.,Zur Frage der Weichtiererhaltung im Hunsrückschiefer, Geol. Palaeont.28, Seite 45
  • George D. Stanley Jr., Wilhelm Stürmer,The first fossil ctenophore from the Lower Devonian of West Germany, Nature,303, 1983, Seite 518
Paleoctenophora brasseli
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