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TheHotel Danieli is a palatial five-star hotel inVenice, Italy. The central wing of the hotel was built as thePalazzo Dandolo at the end of the 14th century, by one of theDandolo families.CNN cites it as one of the top five "lavish hotels" in the city.[1]
The hotel's main building is the Palazzo Dandolo,[2] close toSt. Mark's Square,[3] with a rear facade on the Riva degli Schiavoni's quayside promenade[4] overlooking the Saint Mark's Basin. It adjoins a number of buildings dated to the 14th and 15th century.[5]
The structure was built at the end of the 14th century by the Dandolos, a noble Venetian family.[5][6] In the 16th century the building was divided into three sections for different members of the family. The richly embellished building, which gives the appearance of a single unit from the exterior,[3] was then the venue of social gatherings and lavish parties.
In the 17th century, ownership was with the Mocenigo and the Bernardo families who continued to hold grand social events. At the wedding celebration ofGiustiniana Mocenigo with Lorenzo Giustinian in 1629,Giulio Strozzi'sProserpina Rapita was performed with music byMonteverdi. The two families were still the owners of the building at the fall of theVenetian Republic in 1797.[6] After the building had suffered the effects of the city's decline, the VenetianGiuseppe Dal Niel ofFriuli, known as Danieli, rented the first floor of the building from 24 October 1822 for his own use and to house his guests. In 1824, appreciating its potential as a centrally located meeting place, he bought the entire building, lavishly restored it and converted it into a hotel which he appropriately renamed "Danieli".[6]
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Many notable artists, writers and musicians stayed here, among themGoethe,Wagner,Charles Dickens,Byron,Peggy Guggenheim,Leonard Bernstein,Benjamin Britten,Harrison Ford, andSteven Spielberg.[3][7]John Ruskin stayed here when he was working onThe Stones of Venice. One of the most popular rooms in the hotel is Number 10. It was here that Aurore Dudevant, better known asGeorge Sand, stayed with her loverAlfred de Musset.[3] The biography of George Sand, under the section "Love and Genius", brings out the romantic details of their stay in this room. During this period, the famous restaurant, first known as the Caffè Brigiacco, came into being among the shops which developed on the ground floor. As it was run by two Greek brothers who had a liking for oriental dress, it later became known as the "Caffè Orientale".[6]
In the 19th century, private beach access was a feature of the hotel,[4] while guests could use the services of interpreters who were versed in different European languages.[8] In 1895, when the building's ownership changed hands, it was modernized with extensive electrical fittings, lifts and central heating, transforming it into the luxurious "Hotel Royal Danieli".[6]
By end of the 19th century, a bridge link was established, annexing the hotel to a 19th-century adjoining palace now known as the Casa Nuova which became part of the hotel in 1906.[9] That year, together with four other luxurious hotels in Venice, the Danieli came under the control of Compagnia Italiana Grandi Alberghi (CIGA), owned by CountGiuseppe Volpi.[6] Further changes to the façade were undertaken by the architectFrancesco Marsich. Finally, from 1946 to 1948 after the buildings between the Palazzo Dandolo and thePalazzo delle Prigioni had been demolished, the hotel was substantially extended. The "Danielino" (Little Daniele), a new building with a marble façade designed byVirgilio Vallot, became the last addition to the hotel.[6][9]
In 1994, ITT Sheraton purchased a controlling interest in CIGA.[10] The chain had over-expanded across Europe just as a recession hit, and had been seized from its previous owner, theAga Khan, by its creditors.[11] The hotel Danieli was placed in the ITT Sheraton Luxury Collection. After Sheraton's sale to Starwood in 1998, the chain was renamed The Luxury Collection. Starwood sold the hotel to The Statuto Group in 2005 for 177 million EUR, but retained management of the property.[12] The hotel left The Luxury Collection on 5 January 2023, and will undergo an extensive renovation. When work is completed in 2025, it will be rebrandedHotel Danieli, Venezia, A Four Seasons Hotel,[13] managed byFour Seasons Hotels.[14]
In 2010, extensive footage was shot at the hotel forThe Tourist, starringJohnny Depp andAngelina Jolie. The suite which appeared in the film was once lived in by the likes ofProust andBalzac; something mentioned in the film.[15] In one scene, Depp clambered across the roof tiles of the hotel in hispajamas.[15]
The 14th-century building which has been a hotel since 1822 now has a pink façade with marble sills, white turrets and balconies with pointed arches.[9] The main architectural feature is the four-storied courtyard which is covered with arches inVenetian Gothic style and provides for natural sunlight. The foyer leads to the open staircases with balustrades up to the furnished rooms and suites. While an elevator is available, the stairway is painted gold. The hotel's 204 rooms and suites are spread through a central building with three wings.[16] There are rooms facing the lagoon in the original wing of the hotel and large rooms in the 19th-century palazzo.[5] The hotel also boasts a huge fireplace.[16]
TheDoge Suite is the most luxurious, with furniture dating to the 18th century and frescos by the 18th-century Venetian artistJacopo Guarana.[9] The balcony features a Venetian mask shop, while the restaurant is ornamented with an entrance of high arches and chandeliers ofVenetian glass.[4] The rooftop terrace restaurant has views of Venice and the lagoon.[3]
45°26′02″N12°20′32″E / 45.4338°N 12.3421°E /45.4338; 12.3421
