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Palaeotragus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct genus of mammals

Palaeotragus
Temporal range:Miocene–Early Pleistocene
Skeletal mount,Tianjin Natural History Museum
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:Artiodactyla
Family:Giraffidae
Genus:Palaeotragus
[1]
Type species
Palaeotragus rouenii
Gaudry, 1861
Species

Palaeotragus ("ancient goat") is a genus of very large, primitive,okapi-likegiraffids from theMiocene toEarly Pleistocene ofAfrica andEurasia.

Palaeotragus primaevus is the older species, being found in early to mid-Miocene strata, whileP. germaini is found in Late Miocene strata.P. primaevus is distinguished fromP. germaini by the lack ofossicones. It was also the smaller species, being a little under 2 m (6 ft 7 in) at the shoulders.P. germaini had a pair of ossicones, and in life, it would have resembled either a short-necked, 3 m (9.8 ft) tall giraffe, or a gargantuan okapi.

Palaeotragus inexspectatus from the Early Pleistocene of Greece represents the youngest giraffid in Europe.[2]

P. microdon fossil

References

[edit]
  1. ^abGaudry 1861
  2. ^Laskos, Kostantis; Kostopoulos, Dimitris S (2024-05-17)."On the last European giraffe, Palaeotragus inexspectatus (Mammalia: Giraffidae); new remains from the Early Pleistocene of Greece and a review of the species".Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society.203 (2) zlae056.doi:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae056.ISSN 0024-4082.

Further reading

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External links

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Palaeotragus


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