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P. A. Backer

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Indian director (1940–1993)

P. A. Backer
Born1940
Died22 November 1993 (aged 53)
Occupations
SpouseAnita Backer
Parent(s)Ahmad Musaliar
Fathima
AwardsNational Film Award for Best Feature Film in Malayalam
Chappa
National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Malayalam
Manimuzhakkam
Nargis Dutt Award for Best Feature Film on National Integration
Sree Narayana Guru

P. A. Backer (1940 – 22 November 1993) was one of the new-waveMalayalamfilm directors of the 1970s and 1980s.

Life sketch

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Backer was born in 1940 to Ahamed Musliar and Fathima of Kanippayyoor near Kunnamkulam inThrissur,Kingdom of Cochin (now part ofKerala state,India).[1][2] While still a student, Backer worked as a journalist forKuttikal andPoomottukal.[3] He then worked as an assistant and production manager to directorRamu Kariat (1960), including onChemmeen (1965).[4][2] He made his debut as a producer in 1970 withOlavum Theeravum which won thestate awards for the best film and best cinematography.[5]

He turned director in 1975 withKabani Nadi Chuvannappol which won for him the State award for best director.Kabani Nadi Chuvannappol (When the River Kabani Turned Red), a bold movie about aleftist political activist, was released during theIndian Emergency. Some other notable movies by Backer areManimuzhakkam (Peal of Bells),Chuvanna Vithukal (Red Seeds/Seeds of revolution),Sree Narayana Guru andSanghaganam (Chorus).Manimuzhakkam, based on the novelMurippadukal by Sarah Thomas, won theNational Film Award for Best Regional Film and theKerala State Film Award for Best Film.[6]Sree Narayana Guru won theNargis Dutt Award for Best Feature Film on National Integration. His last film as a director wasInnaleyude Baaki (The Balance of Yesterday; 1988).

He died on 22 November 1993, aged 53, at his residence inThiruvananthapuram. He was survived by his wife Anita Backer.[7]

Filmography

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Backer directed the following films:[8]

Awards

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Kerala State Film Awards

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National Film Awards

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References

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  1. ^"Remembering P a Backer". Archived fromthe original on 14 January 2013.
  2. ^abAshish Rajadhyaksha; Paul Willemen (1999).Encyclopaedia of Indian cinema.British Film Institute.ISBN 0-85170-455-7.
  3. ^Sanjit Narwekar (1994).Directory of Indian film-makers and films. Flicks Books.ISBN 978-0-313-29284-2.
  4. ^Adam Ayub."പൂനാ ഹൗസ്". Retrieved12 September 2025.
  5. ^National Film Development Corporation of India, India. Directorate of Film Festivals, India. Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. Publications Division (1978).Indian cinema. Directorate of Film Festivals, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  6. ^J.Ajith Kumar (14 September 2004)."Writing for all of humanity ".The Hindu. Retrieved 20 January 2013.
  7. ^"Obituary"(PDF).Deccan Herald. 23 November 1993. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 25 July 2011. Retrieved15 March 2011.
  8. ^"Profile of Malayalam Director PA Bakker".malayalasangeetham.info. Retrieved30 September 2017.
  9. ^Adam Ayub (22 February 2025)."യാതൊരു മുന്നൊരുക്കങ്ങളുമില്ലാതെ ഒരു സിനിമ".MediaOne.

External links

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1969–1980
1981–2000
2001–2020
2021–present
International
National
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