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Oyster omelette

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Taiwanese, Hokkien and Teochew dish of eggs and oysters
O-a-tsian
(Oyster omelette)
CourseBreakfast, lunch, and dinner
Place of originMinnan region andChaoshan,China
Created byMin Nan people (Hokkien andTeochew people)
Taiwanese-style oyster omelette

Theoyster omelette oroyster cake[a],[1] also known aso-a-tsian (HokkienChinese:蚵仔煎;Pe̍h-ōe-jī:ô-á-chian),o-chien (HokkienChinese:蚵煎;Pe̍h-ōe-jī:ô-chian) ororh luak (Teochewtraditional Chinese:蠔烙;simplified Chinese:蚝烙;Peng'im:o5 luah4), is a dish ofSouthern Min (Hokkien andTeochew) origin that is renowned for its savory flavor in its nativeMinnan region andChaoshan, along withTaiwan and many parts of Southeast Asia, such asIndonesia,Philippines,Thailand,Malaysia orSingapore, due to the influence of the Hokkien and Teochew diaspora.

Ingredients

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The dish consists of anomelette with a filling primarily composed of smallPacific oysters. Starch (typically sweet potato starch) is mixed into the egg batter, giving the resulting egg wrap a thicker consistency.[2] Pork lard is often used to fry the resulting omelet. Depending on regional variations, a savory sauce may then be poured on top of the omelette for added taste.[citation needed]

Spicy or chili sauce mixed with lime juice is often added to provide an intense kick. Shrimp can sometimes be substituted in place of oysters; in this case, it is called shrimp omelette (蝦仁煎).[3][4]

Names

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In differentChinese languages, the "oyster omelette" is known by various names in different Chinese geographical regions.

Chinese namePronunciations in differentspoken variationsGeographical areas that use such a name
蠔烙InTeochew:o5 luah4
InMandarin:háo lào/luò
InChaoshan region and overseas communities connected to the region.
蚵仔煎InHokkien andTaiwanese Hokkien:ô-á-chian
InMandarin:kézǎi jiān
Southern Fujian,Taiwan, andPhilippines
蚵煎InHokkien:ô-chian
InMandarin:hé jiān
Southern Fujian,Malaysia,Singapore, andPhilippines
牡蠣煎InHokkien:bó͘-lē-chian
InMandarin:mǔlì jiān
Most areas ofmainland China
海蠣煎InHokkien:hái-lē-chian
InMandarin:hǎilì jiān
Southern Fujian
蠔煎InCantonese:hòuh jīn
InMandarin:háo jiān
Chaoshan,Singapore,Malaysia andIndonesia
煎蠔餅InCantonese:jīn hòuh béng
InHakka:Tsiên-hàu-piáng (Pha̍k-fa-sṳ)
InMandarin:jiān háo bǐng
Hong Kong,Macau and neighboringLiangguang
蠔仔餠InCantonese:hòuh jái béng
InHakka:hàu-tsái-piáng (Pha̍k-fa-sṳ)
InMandarin:háo zǐ bǐng
Hong Kong,Macau and thePearl River Delta
蠔仔煎InCantonese:hòuh jái jīn
InHakka:hàu-tsái-tsiên
InMandarin:háo zǐ jiān
Hong Kong,Macau and thePearl River Delta

Styles

[edit]

Oyster omelettes can be broadly classified into two categories, namely, Hokkien-style omelettes and Teochew-style omelettes. The former is popular inMinnan andTaiwan, while latter is the usual style seen inHong Kong andChaoshan areas.[5][6][7] The two styles of oyster omelettes are also different in terms of key ingredients used.[8] The former uses chicken eggs and a mixture of sweet potato flour, tapioca flour and/or cornstarch as the batter; the latter uses duck eggs and sweet potato flour[5] The cooking processes are slightly different too, as the Hokkien ones are deep-fried, while Teochew-style ones are usually pan-fried.[5]

Thailand

[edit]

In Thailand known ashoi thot (Thai:หอยทอด; lit: "fried shellfish"), it was adapted tomussel omelettes (hoi malaeng phu thot,Thai:หอยแมลงภู่ทอด), though the original oyster version (hot nang rom thot,Thai:หอยนางรมทอด) also popular but more expensive. In Bangkok, notable areas for oyster omelettes includeTalat Wang Lang nearSiriraj Hospital and Wang Lang (Siriraj) Pier inBangkok Noi where there are two restaurants,[9][10]Yaowaratneighborhood, where there is oneMichelin-Bib Gourmand restaurant[11][12] withCharoen Krung neighborhood inBang Rak, among others.[13][14] In 2017, the World Street Food Congress announced that oyster omelette is one of the three most notablestreet foods among thestreet foods of Thailand.[15]

Gallery

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See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^as usually known in thePhilippines

References

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toOyster omelette.
  1. ^Fernandez, Doreen; Alegre, Edilberto N. (1989).LASA: A Guide to 100 Restaurants. Manila: Urban Food Foundation. p. 104.
  2. ^Hiufu Wong, Maggie (24 July 2015)."40 of the best Taiwanese foods and drinks".CNN. CNN. Retrieved8 April 2020.
  3. ^"หอยทอดโฮมเมด กรอบนอกนุ่มใน ความอร่อยที่ทำเองได้".Kapook (in Thai). 2013-11-26.
  4. ^admin (2022-07-16)."在家簡單做夜市小吃|蝦仁煎(蚵仔煎)|牡蠣オムレツ".跟著MAO去日本來場美食旅行. Retrieved2025-01-07.
  5. ^abc"飲食嘗識之蠔餅同蚵仔煎有咩唔同?".on.cc東網 (in Chinese (Hong Kong)). 2019-03-22. Retrieved2025-01-08.
  6. ^"滋味蠔情".東方日報 (in Chinese (Hong Kong)). Retrieved2025-01-08.
  7. ^"蚵仔煎≠蚝烙啊,它俩的蛋不一样!_食物".www.sohu.com. Retrieved2025-01-08.
  8. ^"蚵仔煎成名史 | 遠見雜誌".遠見雜誌 - 前進的動力 (in Chinese). 2017-06-27. Retrieved2025-01-08.
  9. ^"(ชมคลิป) ท้าพิสูจน์!! หอยใหญ่ไข่นุ่มร้านเจ๊อ้วน หอยใหญ่กระทะร้อน!".Khao Sod (in Thai). 2016-07-19.
  10. ^"ตี๋ใหญ่หอยทอด หอยทอดเจ้าอร่อยย่านท่าเรือศิริราช".Sanook (in Thai). 2012-01-05.
  11. ^"Nai Mong Hoi Thod".Michelin Guide. Archived fromthe original on 2018-08-06. Retrieved2018-03-22.
  12. ^""หอยทอดเท็กซัส" ทั้งสดทั้งหวาน ตำนานหอยทอดแห่งเยาวราช".Manager Daily (in Thai). 2013-02-10. Archived fromthe original on 2018-03-23. Retrieved2018-03-22.
  13. ^""ทิพ หอยทอดภูเขาไฟ" หอยใหญ่ หอยสด รสอร่อย".Manager Daily (in Thai). 2014-01-26. Archived fromthe original on 2014-07-29. Retrieved2018-03-22.
  14. ^"กุ้งทอด....แทนหอยทอด".Bloggang (in Thai). 2008-04-06.
  15. ^"อร่อยระดับโลก! พี่ไทยติด 1 ใน 3 สตรีทฟู้ด 'หอยทอด' ต่างชาติบอก Yummy!".Thai Rath (in Thai). 2017-03-20.
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