| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name 1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6(2H,5H)-dione | |
| Other names 2,5-Dihydro-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-dione Alloxanthine | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) | |
| 139956 | |
| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.017.792 |
| EC Number |
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| KEGG | |
| MeSH | Oxypurinol |
| UNII | |
| |
| |
| Properties | |
| C5H4N4O2 | |
| Molar mass | 152.11086 |
| Appearance | white crystals |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
Oxipurinol (INN, oroxypurinolUSAN) is aninhibitor ofxanthine oxidase.[1] It is anactive metabolite ofallopurinol and it is cleared renally.[2] In cases of renal disease, this metabolite will accumulate to toxic levels. By inhibiting xanthine oxidase, it reducesuric acid production. High serum uric acid levels may result ingout,kidney stones, and other medical conditions.
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