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Overbrook School for the Blind

Coordinates:39°58′59″N75°14′56″W / 39.982932°N 75.248853°W /39.982932; -75.248853
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
School for the blind in Philadelphia

Overbrook School for the Blind
Location
Map
6333 Malvern Ave

,
19151

Information
Former namePennsylvania Institution for the Instruction of the Blind (until 1946)
Established1832
FounderJulius Reinhold Friedlander
Head of schoolTodd Reeves (since 2017)
Websiteobs.org
The school in 1911

TheOverbrook School for the Blind (OBS) inPhiladelphia,Pennsylvania, was established in 1832.[1] Its present site, in the city'sOverbrook neighborhood, was acquired in 1890.[2] Along with thePennsylvania School for the Deaf, theWestern Pennsylvania School for Blind Children and theWestern Pennsylvania School for the Deaf, it is one of four state-approved charter schools for blind and deaf children in Pennsylvania.

History

[edit]
1840 print byJohn Caspar Wild showing the Twentieth and Race (then Sassafras and Schuylkill Third) Streets building

ThePennsylvania Institution for the Instruction of the Blind opened in March 1832. A few years later, on October 27, 1836, a new building was dedicated on the northwest corner of Schuylkill Third (now Twentieth) and Sassafras (now Race) Streets on what is today the site of theFranklin Institute in theLogan Square neighborhood of Philadelphia.[3]

The school's founder,Julius Reinhold Friedlander, died on 17 March 1837, after years of poor health. At the time of his death, he was less than 36 years old.[3]: 122 

During the early 1900s, the school offered athletic programs for its students.[4] In June 1907, Overbrook's track and field team members defeated their rivals from the Baltimore School for the Blind in the annual intercollegiate competition held between the schools.[5]

That same month, Professor Olin H. Burrit became the new superintendent of the school. He had previously been employed as the superintendent of the New York State School for the Blind.[6]

In December 1907, the school's forty-member choir performed at the dedication of Philadelphia's Grace Baptist Temple.[7]

The school was renamed the Overbrook School for the Blind in 1946, expanding and growing over the next decades. The school building suffered a fire in 1960.[8]

The building began to experience leaks in 2012 and a complete roof replacement was undertaken that same year. The building'sLudowici tiles were replaced with new ones produced by the original manufacturer.[9]

Notable people

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Students

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Staff

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  • James G. Blaine (1830–1893), American congressman who taught science and literature at the school in the 1850s
  • Robley Dunglison (1798–1869), English-American physician
  • Alfred L. Elwyn (1804–1884), American physician, philanthropist, and founding member of the school
  • Joshua Francis Fisher (1807–1873), American writer
  • Elisabeth Freund (1898–1982), German-Jewish educator who developed a Touch and Learn Center for the school that was a model for other blind centers internationally.[11]
  • Julius Reinhold Friedlander (1803–1839), Founder of the school
  • Thomas Story Kirkbride (1809–1883), American psychiatrist and Vice President of the school from 1884 until his death
  • John Vaughan (1756–1841), American wine merchant and former school President

References

[edit]
  1. ^"About Us - Overbrook School for the Blind".www.obs.org. RetrievedDecember 12, 2024.
  2. ^OBS history."Overbrook School for the Blind - Our Museum and History". RetrievedDecember 16, 2020.
  3. ^abFreund, Elisabeth D. (1959).Crusader for light: Julius R. Friedlander, founder of the Overbrook School for the Blind, 1832. Philadelphia: Dorrance & Co. pp. 92–93.
  4. ^"The Blind Engaged in Sports." Carlisle, Pennsylvania:Carlisle Evening Herald, June 11, 1907, front page (subscription required).
  5. ^"Blind Boys Shine in Athletics on Track and Field." Philadelphia, Pennsylvania:The Philadelphia Inquirer, June 9, 1907, p. 15 (subscription required).
  6. ^"Prof. O. H. Burrit of Batavia Resigns." Buffalo, New York:The Buffalo News, April 19, 1907, p. 5 (subscription required).
  7. ^"Grace Baptist Church Dedicated." Philadelphia, Pennsylvania:The Philadelphia Inquirer, December 2, 1907, p. 14 (subscription required).
  8. ^"Blind Telephone Operator – Heroine Of Fire".Reading Eagle. March 11, 1960. RetrievedNovember 21, 2010.
  9. ^Hanus, Chrystine Elle (November 2014)."A standard of excellence".Professional Roofing. National Roofing Contractors Association. RetrievedFebruary 16, 2024.
  10. ^"Anne V. Ward Dies, Teacher of Blind, 94"The Philadelphia Inquirer (June 2, 1971): 53. viaNewspapers.com
  11. ^Hirsch, Luise. 2013. From the shtetl to the lecture hall: Jewish women and cultural exchange.

External links

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39°58′59″N75°14′56″W / 39.982932°N 75.248853°W /39.982932; -75.248853

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