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Orthopyroxenite

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Type of rock
ALH 84001 is an extraterrestrial example of an orthopyroxenite. It is anachondritemeteorite fromMars.

Orthopyroxenite is anultramafic and ultrabasic rock that is almost exclusively made from the mineralorthopyroxene, theorthorhombic version ofpyroxene and a type ofpyroxenite. It can have up to a few percent ofolivine andclinopyroxene.

This ternary diagram shows the orthopyroxenites as a function of olivine, clinopyroxene and orthopyroxene abundance.

Orthopyroxenites can also occur on other planets.ALH 84001 is aMartian meteorite that can be classified as an orthopyroxenite. It is the onlymeteorite found with that composition and the only member of theMartian orthopyroxenite group of meteorites.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"ALH 84001". Meteoritical Society. Retrieved13 January 2013.
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