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Orange Pi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Series of Chinese single-board computers
Orange Pi
The Orange Pi 2G IoT.
DeveloperShenzhen Xunlong Software Co., Ltd
Released2013
Operating systemOrange Pi OS
Websitewww.orangepi.org

OrangePi is a series of cost effectivesingle-board computers (SBC) designed and manufactured byShenzhen Xunlong Software Co., Ltd.[1]

OrangePi OS, based onArch Linux,[2] is the officially supportedoperating system for OrangePi boards. However, the boards are compatible with other operating systems based on theLinux kernel such asAndroid.[3][4][5]

OrangePi is also a main competitor ofRaspberryPi and their SBCs.

History

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The first model of OrangePi was released in 2014. Thirty other models have been launched since.[6]

In 2022, OrangePi OS was released.[7] It, by default, comes with theArch Linux operating system,[8] however there are two other versions: OrangePi OS Droid (mainly used indesktopapplications), OrangePi OS Arch (mainly used in lightweight applications), andOrangePi OS OH (mainly used for CLI-centered applications).

The modern OrangePi boards are also compatible with third-party operating systems, like Debian, Ubuntu and Android.[9]

OrangePi also partners with companies and higher education systems internationally, such asUCDavis, Oviton Technologie GmbH, and Makerlab Electronics.[10]

Models

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Only a select few of OrangePi's are shown here, but additional models can be found onOrangePi's Wiki.

OrangePi AIpro (20T)

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The OrangePi AIpro (20T) is a high-performancesingle-board computer developed in collaboration withHuawei, designed to cater to variousartificial intelligence applications.[11]It features a 4-core64-bit processor combined with an AI processor, delivering up to 20 TOPS ofAI computing power.[12] This board is suitable for tasks such as AI teaching and training, AI algorithm verification, intelligent robotics,edge computing, and more.

FeatureSpecification
Key specifications
CPU4-core 64-bit processor + AI processor
AI Computing Power20 TOPS
Memory12GB/24GB LPDDR4X
Storage Options- eMMC module: 32GB/64GB/256GB

- SATA/NVMe SSD (M.2 interface 2280)- SPI flash: 32MB- MicroSD slot

Display Outputs- 2 × HDMI 2.0 (up to 4K@60FPS)

- 1 × MIPI DSI 4-lane

Camera Interfaces2 × MIPI CSI 4-lane
USB Ports- 3 × USB 3.0 host

- 1 × USB Type-C 3.0 host/device (USB 2.0 compatible)- 1 × Type-C serial port

Networking- Dual 2.5G Ethernet

- Wi-Fi 5 dual-band- Bluetooth 4.2, BLE

Audio3.5mm headphone jack (audio in/out)
Expansion Interface40-pin GPIO (supports GPIO, UART, I2C, SPI, I2S, PWM)
Power SupplyType-C PD 20 V IN (standard 65 W)
Dimensions115.23mm × 83.26mm × 1.6mm
Weight120.5 g

The OrangePi AIpro (20T) supports operating systems such asUbuntu andopenEuler, providing an environment forAI development.

OrangePi 5 Ultra

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The OrangePi 5 Ultra is OrangePi's newest model, capable of achieving abilities like acting as an Android tablet, Linux desktop computer/server, and other high-performance tasks.

Key specifications[13]
Supported OS(s)OrangePi OS (Droid/Arch), Android 13, Debian 12/11, Ubuntu 20.04/22.04
CPURockchip RK3588
GPUARM Mali-G610 (OpenGL ES1.1/2.0/3.2, OpenCL 2.2 and Vulkan 1.2)
NPUBuilt-in with 6 Tops
Videox1 HDMI 8K @ 60 Hz

x1 HDMI 4K @ 60 FPS

Memory4GB/8GB/16GB (LPDDR5)
Camerax2 MIPI CSI 4-lane

x1 MIPI D-PHY RX 4-lane

Onboard storage16MB QSPI NOR flash

MicroSD card slotPCIe 3x4 M.2 M-key SSD slots

Ethernetx1 PCIe 2.5 GB port
WirelessOnboard Wi-Fi 6E + BT 5.3/BLE
Connectivityx2 USB 3.0

x2 USB 2.0x2 HDMI

Physical58 g

89mm × 56mm × 1.6mm

OrangePi Prime

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The OrangePi Prime is a lower cost SBC, aimed at basic development of projects like wireless servers, computers, and video playback.

Key specifications[14]
Supported OS(s)Android, Ubuntu, Debian, RaspberryPi (images)
CPUH5 quad-coreCortex -A53
GPUARM Mali-450 (OpenGL ES2.0, OpenVG 1.1)
NPUN/A
Videox1 HDMI
Memory2 GB (DDR3)
CameraCSI
Onboard storage2 MB NOR flash

TF card slot

Ethernet1000/100M RJ45
WirelessOnboard Wi-Fi IEEE 802.11 b/g/n + BT 4.0
Connectivityx3 USB 2.0

x1 USB 2.0 OTGx1 HDMI

Physical75 g

98mm × 60mm × 1.6mm

OrangePi RV

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The OrangePi RV is aRISC-V capable SBC, aimed at development using RISC-V for a variety of applications such as complex image/video processing, and other high-performance tasks.

Key specifications
Supported OS(s)Linux
CPUJH-7110
GPUN/A
NPUN/A
Videox1 HDMI
Memory2GB/4GB/8GB (LPDDR4)
CameraCSI
Onboard storageM/2 NGFF PCIe

TF card slot

Ethernet10/100/1000 Mbps support
WirelessOnboard Wi-Fi 5.0+ BT 5.0
Connectivityx4 USB 3.0

PCIe to USB3 hub

Physical54 g

89mm × 56mm × 1.6mm

OrangePi R1

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The OrangePi R1 is similar in use-cases with the OrangePi Prime.

Key specifications[15]
Supported OS(s)OrangePi OS (Droid/Arch), Android 13, Debian 12/11, Ubuntu 20.04/22.04
CPUH2 Quad-coreCortex-A7
GPUARM Mali-400MP2 (OpenGL ES2.0)
NPUN/A
VideoN/A
Memory256MB (DDR3)
CameraN/A
Onboard storage16 MB SPI flash

TF card slot

Ethernet100M/10M RJ45
WirelessOnboard Wi-Fi IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
Connectivityx3 USB 2.0

x1 USB 2.0 OTGx1 HDMI

Physical48 g

45mm × 60mm × 1.6mm

References

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  1. ^"Orange Pi 3B V2.1 SBC has been revamped with better WiFi 5 connectivity, M.2 2280 NVMe/SATA SSD socket". 6 June 2024.
  2. ^"Orange Pi - Orangepi".www.orangepi.org. Retrieved2024-10-08.
  3. ^Redillas, Maria (2023-10-10)."Raspberry Pi 5 vs Orange Pi 5 – What's the difference?".PC Guide. Retrieved2024-03-03.
  4. ^updated, Gareth Halfacree last (2020-01-22)."Orange Pi 4B Review: Raspberry Pi Competitor Has Built-in A.I."Tom's Hardware. Retrieved2024-03-03.{{cite web}}:|last= has generic name (help)
  5. ^"Operating system distributions OrangePi -".www.orangepi.org. Retrieved2024-12-27.
  6. ^"Wiki-Orange Pi".www.orangepi.org. Retrieved2024-11-18.
  7. ^Li, Deng (2022-11-28)."Orange Pi OS launched, based on Huawei HarmonyOS".Huawei Central. Retrieved2025-01-03.
  8. ^"Orange Pi - Orangepi OS".www.orangepi.org. Retrieved2024-12-03.
  9. ^"Orange Pi - Orangepi".www.orangepi.org. Archived fromthe original on 2024-03-03. Retrieved2024-03-03.
  10. ^"Orange Pi - Orangepi".www.orangepi.org. Retrieved2025-01-03.
  11. ^"Maximizing AI on a Budget: A Guide to Orange Pi, Raspberry Pi, and Jetson".boardor.com. January 2025. Retrieved2025-02-25.
  12. ^"Orange Pi - Orangepi".www.orangepi.org. Retrieved2025-06-17.
  13. ^"Orange Pi 5 Ultra - Wiki-Orange Pi".www.orangepi.org. Retrieved2025-01-03.
  14. ^"Orange Pi Prime - Wiki-Orange Pi".www.orangepi.org. Retrieved2025-01-03.
  15. ^"Orange Pi R1 - Wiki-Orange Pi".www.orangepi.org. Retrieved2025-01-03.

External links

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Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Orange_Pi&oldid=1335977169"
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